Some news about the return of Chumley's. Chumley's in New York's West Village has been closed since 2007, when a
chimney collapse shut it down "temporarily." The building began life around 1830 as a blacksmith's shop, and during the Civil War
may have been used to shelter runaway slaves. In the 1920s, Leland "Lee" Chumley, a
"Soldier, Artist, Writer and Covered Wagon Driver," [paid NYT archive link] established it as a speakeasy, with two unmarked entrances – one on Barrow Street, and one at
86 Bedford Street [Google map].
When Chumley, usually seen (according to his obituary) "dressed in a floppy hat, open shirt and wavy necktie," would get warning of a police raid, he'd call out "86!" and everyone would leave via the Bedford Street door – possibly the origin of restaurant slang for
getting rid of a menu item or a customer. During and after prohibition, Chumley's became a literary hangout, frequented by
Willa Cather, E.E. Cummings, Theodore Dreiser, William Faulkner, Ring Lardner, Edna St. Vincent Millay, Eugene O'Neill, John Dos Passos, and John Steinbeck, and was the site for Zelda and F. Scott Fitzgerald's wedding reception (they were rumored to have
consummated their marriage late that night at table 7). It also hosted a chess club (but not a genteel one – one bar fight over chess game resulted in
a player's death [another paid NYT link, sorry]), and became the site of
the first Go club in the U.S. – as pictured in a
1942 Life Magazine article on the game. (Note the cover of
Call It Sleep on the wall behind the players – the walls featured posters for books worked on in the bar.) Chumley's later became a firefighters' hangout, especially for Engine 24/Ladder 5, the local firehouse that
lost 11 men on 9/11 and had a
plaque on the wall honoring them. The bar remains
well-loved and many have been
eager for its return; hopefully it will be pouring again in 2012.
posted by Curious Artificer at 11:50 AM on August 24, 2011