"But what role do such [approval] ratings play in illiberal democracies and competitive autocracies, where formally democratic institutions coexist with authoritarian elements? In such states, public opinion is often viewed as more a product of political manipulation than an input into politics. Even when the polls themselves are trustworthy, they are thought likely to capture the effects of rulers‘ political theater rather than reasoned evaluations rooted in material reality. Citizens, fed distorted information by an unfree press and cynical about the possibilities for participation, are expected to focus on image and personalities rather than to soberly evaluate performance by studying economic statistics (Ekman 2009). To rekindle their appeal periodically, incumbents invoke cruder forms of nationalism, exaggerate external threats or terrorist dangers, or even start military engagements (Mansfield and Snyder 1995)."Is this a difference of kind or degree?
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Putin is a dangerous man, but please don't anger Fedor. He can kick the entire crowd's ass.
posted by twoleftfeet at 4:16 AM on November 24, 2011 [1 favorite]