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	<title>Comments on: Julius Neubronner: apothecary, inventor, and a pioneer of amateur film and (pigeon) photography</title>
	<link>http://www.metafilter.com/111431/Julius-Neubronner-apothecary-inventor-and-a-pioneer-of-amateur-film-and-pigeon-photography/</link>
	<description>Comments on MetaFilter post Julius Neubronner: apothecary, inventor, and a pioneer of amateur film and (pigeon) photography</description>
	<pubDate>Mon, 09 Jan 2012 10:13:03 -0800</pubDate>
	<lastBuildDate>Mon, 09 Jan 2012 10:13:03 -0800</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>Julius Neubronner: apothecary, inventor, and a pioneer of amateur film and (pigeon) photography</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/111431/Julius-Neubronner-apothecary-inventor-and-a-pioneer-of-amateur-film-and-pigeon-photography</link>	
		<description>&lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julius_Neubronner&quot;&gt;Julius Neubronner&lt;/a&gt;, born in Germany in 1852, was the son of Wilhelm Neubronner. Wilhelm carried on the family-run pharmacy and had &lt;a href=&quot;http://books.google.com/books?id=uKQhAQAAMAAJ&amp;pg=PA224&amp;lpg=PA224&amp;dq=Wilhelm+Neubronner+pigeon#v=onepage&amp;q=Wilhelm%20Neubronner%20pigeon&amp;f=false&quot;&gt;introduced rapid medicine delivery by way of carrier pigeon&lt;/a&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Google books)&lt;/small&gt;. Julius continued the family practice, including pigeon-delivery. As a young boy, Julius was interested in the then-newly invented cameras, and his hobby and his career merged when a once-punctual pigeon took was waylaid a month. Interested to find the source of the delay, &lt;a href=&quot;http://books.google.com/books?id=FAbOAAAAMAAJ&amp;pg=PA485#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false&quot;&gt;Julius placed a miniature camera on the pigeon to see where it went&lt;/a&gt;. The effort was successful, and he improved upon the design, &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pigeon_photography#Julius_Neubronner&quot;&gt;patenting a panoramic pigeon-carried camera&lt;/a&gt; that resulted in &lt;a href=&quot;http://publicdomainreview.org/2011/08/09/dr-julius-neubronners-miniature-pigeon-camera/&quot;&gt;novel photos&lt;/a&gt;. Julius is also distinguished as an early German experimenter in amateur silent film. &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/user/filmarchivesonline/search?query=Julius+Neubronner&amp;view=u&quot;&gt;His recordings&lt;/a&gt;, including &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7pyjhcj7dZ8&quot;&gt;daily life&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ruwGjxyuu5g&quot;&gt;historic events&lt;/a&gt;, and &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dKv1bBdXhK8&quot;&gt;film magic&lt;/a&gt;, were &lt;a href=&quot;https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&amp;q=cache:ehNvH4IP8_EJ:www.fiafnet.org/pdf/uk/fiaf53.pdf+&amp;hl=en&amp;gl=us&amp;pid=bl&amp;srcid=ADGEEShplJDqEIIhp928sSmfI18owzOZgQVLXxQTIJtF498-MBxJPF32QE4CUxiV22yAw3jwc_jl0wMVsoRWk3BqmPn9PKwA5rXvHk0YDMSHgORlWK8VY9pg3JvT3Y1RkfCD7GfBSDSt&amp;sig=AHIEtbQtC-ocLFOCvzbQpitaqnxtR99PIA&amp;pli=1&quot;&gt;restored in 1996&lt;/a&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Google Quickview; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.fiafnet.org/pdf/uk/fiaf53.pdf&quot;&gt;original PDF&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/small&gt;.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">post:www.metafilter.com,2012:site.111431</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Jan 2012 10:02:31 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>filthy light thief</dc:creator>		<category>JuliusNeubronner</category>		<category>Neubronner</category>		<category>apothecary</category>		<category>Pigeon</category>		<category>PigeonPost</category>		<category>PigeonPhotography</category>		<category>photography</category>		<category>Germany</category>		<category>SilentFilm</category>		<category>film</category>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: filthy light thief</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/111431/Julius-Neubronner-apothecary-inventor-and-a-pioneer-of-amateur-film-and-pigeon-photography#4119273</link>	
		<description>Fun fact: the original patent request was rejected by the German patent office as it was deemed impossible, due to &quot;a misconception about the carrying capacity of domestic pigeons.&quot; Once the invention was functionally demonstrated, the patent was issued.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2012:site.111431-4119273</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Jan 2012 10:13:03 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>filthy light thief</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: Jumpin Jack Flash</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/111431/Julius-Neubronner-apothecary-inventor-and-a-pioneer-of-amateur-film-and-pigeon-photography#4119300</link>	
		<description>Today, a corporation would patent the pigeon also.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2012:site.111431-4119300</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Jan 2012 10:25:28 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jumpin Jack Flash</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: GenjiandProust</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/111431/Julius-Neubronner-apothecary-inventor-and-a-pioneer-of-amateur-film-and-pigeon-photography#4119348</link>	
		<description>I am pretty negative about pigeons (they are dirty, clueless, and basically give avians a bad name), but, I have to say, they look adorably bewildered with those cameras on.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2012:site.111431-4119348</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Jan 2012 10:45:51 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>GenjiandProust</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: xingcat</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/111431/Julius-Neubronner-apothecary-inventor-and-a-pioneer-of-amateur-film-and-pigeon-photography#4119370</link>	
		<description>Those cameras look really big and clumsy on the pigeons. I can&apos;t imagine how much more effort it must have taken to fly around with those things strapped to them. 

No wonder they were too pooped to post to their Flickr accounts.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2012:site.111431-4119370</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Jan 2012 10:53:49 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>xingcat</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: ethnomethodologist</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/111431/Julius-Neubronner-apothecary-inventor-and-a-pioneer-of-amateur-film-and-pigeon-photography#4119437</link>	
		<description>I wish men still looked like him.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2012:site.111431-4119437</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Jan 2012 11:25:22 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>ethnomethodologist</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: davey_darling</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/111431/Julius-Neubronner-apothecary-inventor-and-a-pioneer-of-amateur-film-and-pigeon-photography#4119463</link>	
		<description>It&apos;s always fun to hear the story behind a phrase that you&apos;ve only ever heard in a song: &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rUy8805gCVE&quot;&gt;Pigeon Camera&lt;/a&gt;</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2012:site.111431-4119463</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Jan 2012 11:41:02 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>davey_darling</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: filthy light thief</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/111431/Julius-Neubronner-apothecary-inventor-and-a-pioneer-of-amateur-film-and-pigeon-photography#4119487</link>	
		<description>&lt;b&gt;davey_darling&lt;/b&gt;, thanks for the song. From that, I came across &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.hipmuseum.com/pigeon.html&quot;&gt;history and references from the song&lt;/a&gt;, and &lt;a href=&quot;http://web.archive.org/web/20071013050150/http://latteier.com:8014/pigeoncam/&quot;&gt;a modern-day pigeon camera experiment&lt;/a&gt;, complete with &lt;a href=&quot;http://web.archive.org/web/20071013093500/http://latteier.com:8014/pigeoncam/pigeoncam.pdf&quot;&gt;pictures from the experiment&lt;/a&gt; (2.35 mb PDF). The images are mostly warped and blurry, but still fun to see.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2012:site.111431-4119487</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Jan 2012 11:50:57 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>filthy light thief</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: Sys Rq</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/111431/Julius-Neubronner-apothecary-inventor-and-a-pioneer-of-amateur-film-and-pigeon-photography#4119513</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt;Those cameras look really big and clumsy on the pigeons. I can&apos;t imagine how much more effort it must have taken to fly around with those things strapped to them.&lt;/em&gt; 

It could grip it by the husk.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2012:site.111431-4119513</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Jan 2012 12:00:11 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sys Rq</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: Chocolate Pickle</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/111431/Julius-Neubronner-apothecary-inventor-and-a-pioneer-of-amateur-film-and-pigeon-photography#4119563</link>	
		<description>The only other way to get pictures like that in those days would have been with a hot air balloon.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2012:site.111431-4119563</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Jan 2012 12:29:53 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Chocolate Pickle</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: filthy light thief</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/111431/Julius-Neubronner-apothecary-inventor-and-a-pioneer-of-amateur-film-and-pigeon-photography#4119592</link>	
		<description>There were also &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nasm.edu/exhibitions/lae/html/bird_first_2.htm&quot;&gt;rocket-mounted cameras&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nasm.si.edu/exhibitions/lae/html/bird_first.htm&quot;&gt;cameras&lt;/a&gt; on &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.geog.ucsb.edu/~jeff/115a/history/kiteremotesensing.html&quot;&gt;kites&lt;/a&gt;, the latter which &lt;a href=&quot;http://robroy.dyndns.info/lawrence/landscape.html&quot;&gt;captured the ruins of San Francisco in 1906&lt;/a&gt;, in the wake of &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1906_San_Francisco_earthquake&quot;&gt;the Great Earthquake&lt;/a&gt; and subsequent fires.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2012:site.111431-4119592</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Jan 2012 12:48:15 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>filthy light thief</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: amosl</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/111431/Julius-Neubronner-apothecary-inventor-and-a-pioneer-of-amateur-film-and-pigeon-photography#4119765</link>	
		<description>I&apos;m the person who did the &lt;a href=&quot;http://latteier.com/pigeoncam/&quot;&gt;pigeon cam stuff&lt;/a&gt; referred to above about ten years ago. I&apos;m happy to answer questions if people have any.

It&apos;s amazing what Neubronner accomplished given how much heavier cameras were back then. I had a lot of trouble making a camera that my pigeons could carry.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2012:site.111431-4119765</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Jan 2012 14:07:18 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>amosl</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: Sys Rq</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/111431/Julius-Neubronner-apothecary-inventor-and-a-pioneer-of-amateur-film-and-pigeon-photography#4119780</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt;It&apos;s amazing what Neubronner accomplished given how much heavier cameras were back then.&lt;/em&gt;

Wikipedia says they were &quot;30 to 75 grams (1.1 to 2.6 oz).&quot;  That&apos;s lighter than what you were using.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2012:site.111431-4119780</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Jan 2012 14:14:10 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sys Rq</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: filthy light thief</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/111431/Julius-Neubronner-apothecary-inventor-and-a-pioneer-of-amateur-film-and-pigeon-photography#4119971</link>	
		<description>Hey, thanks for chiming in, &lt;b&gt;amosl&lt;/b&gt;! Have you thought of trying again with some of the tiny, cheap cameras on the market now, like the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.metafilter.com/106442/This-Camera-is-an-Adventure&quot;&gt;808 Car Keys Micro Camera&lt;/a&gt;?</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2012:site.111431-4119971</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Jan 2012 15:56:45 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>filthy light thief</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: telstar</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/111431/Julius-Neubronner-apothecary-inventor-and-a-pioneer-of-amateur-film-and-pigeon-photography#4120229</link>	
		<description>Eponysterical.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2012:site.111431-4120229</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Jan 2012 19:17:38 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>telstar</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: Katjusa Roquette</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/111431/Julius-Neubronner-apothecary-inventor-and-a-pioneer-of-amateur-film-and-pigeon-photography#4120397</link>	
		<description>I actually like pigeons. They have some very cool abilities, and have been of help to people. If you feed them cleanly they are edible, and they can carry messages. The camera thing is very interesting. I wonder how Neubronner got the birds to cooperate with these cameras being strapped onto then?</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2012:site.111431-4120397</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Jan 2012 23:05:13 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Katjusa Roquette</dc:creator>
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