Studies have shown that people can learn tasks without having explicit knowledge of what it is they have learned. For example, in one well-known case, people were shown a sequence of lights and asked to try to anticipate which would light up next. Unknown to the participants, there was a complex, semi-random pattern to the lights. When interviewed, the participants expressed no conscious knowledge of any pattern, yet over time they nevertheless got better at predicting the sequence. They claimed that after a while they would get a "feel" for the machine, even though they were unable to express exactly what that was.it kinda reminds me of the work roger nelson does at princeton engineering anomalies research! and i guess, if you really want to stretch it, you could tie it in with david deutsch's notion that "[q]uantum computers share information with huge numbers of versions of themselves throughout the multiverse," and stuart hameroff's idea that indeed our brains are (among other things) quantum computers, which btw is the basis for consciousness :)
"An NEC Study finds that market games on the web can forecast future events, ranging from oscar winners to the discovery of sub-atomic particles. The researchers analyzed such sites as the Foresight Exchange (FX), a market on the Web where players bet (in phony FX dollars) on unresolved questions of scientific and societal interest, and the Hollywood exchange (HSX), where traders bet virtual money on who will win the Oscars. They conclude "People can look with some confidence to existing market games like HSX and FX for evidence of future trends..."took forever to find :) but i think it illustrates that even if individually we're not able to find patterns amidst the void nor define the trail of path dependence through the mists of time nor even discern those blurred and cloudy doors of perception down the long monty hall, collectively we may be able to do so!
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posted by aaronshaf at 4:41 AM on March 7, 2002