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	<title>Comments on: War and Aftermath</title>
	<link>http://www.metafilter.com/27586/War-and-Aftermath/</link>
	<description>Comments on MetaFilter post War and Aftermath</description>
	<pubDate>Sun, 10 Aug 2003 16:47:48 -0800</pubDate>
	<lastBuildDate>Sun, 10 Aug 2003 16:47:48 -0800</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>War and Aftermath</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/27586/War-and-Aftermath</link>	
		<description>&lt;a href="http://www.policyreview.org/aug03/kagan.html"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Beware technology that disconnects war from politics.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/a&gt; This is a very interesting article by Fredrick Kagan on the growing gulf between America&apos;s military means and political ends.  &lt;i&gt;&quot;Unless the direction and nature of military transformation change dramatically, the American public should expect to see in the future many more wars in which U.S. armed forces triumph but the American political vision fails.&quot;&lt;/i&gt;</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">post:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.27586</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 10 Aug 2003 15:40:09 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>homunculus</dc:creator>		<category>america</category>		<category>afghanistan</category>		<category>military</category>		<category>political</category>		<category>fredrickkagan</category>
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		<title>By: alumshubby</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/27586/War-and-Aftermath#535732</link>	
		<description>There was a time when a significant portion of US lawmakers and politicians had military experience, but as the WWII veterans die off and the Vietnam generation ages, that&apos;s increasingly less true.  To the extent that this disconnect is valid, it can only grow worse as the martial aspect of our cultural tradition becomes more insular.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.27586-535732</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 10 Aug 2003 16:47:48 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>alumshubby</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: Postroad</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/27586/War-and-Aftermath#535738</link>	
		<description>I have managed to work myh way through this rather long and thought-out essay but fail to see notice taken that in Afghanistan and now in Iraq we are dealing not just with  tribal warlords, variations on Islamic groupings, but additionally Muslim states throughout the world refuse to lend any support, credence, vocal encouragement--they side with our &quot;foe,&quot; or remain silent or send financial support.  I would recommend &lt;b&gt;Sword of Islam &lt;/b&gt;as a fine intro to the history of Islamic jihad from medieval times to this week. I</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.27586-535738</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 10 Aug 2003 17:13:15 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Postroad</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: quonsar</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/27586/War-and-Aftermath#535743</link>	
		<description>&lt;i&gt;I would recommend Sword of Islam as a fine intro to the history of Islamic jihad from medieval times to this week. I...&lt;/i&gt;

...have just fallen on the sword of islam.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.27586-535743</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 10 Aug 2003 17:34:17 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>quonsar</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: influx</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/27586/War-and-Aftermath#535757</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt;but additionally Muslim states throughout the world refuse to lend any support, credence, vocal encouragement&lt;/em&gt;

Gee, I wonder why that might be.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.27586-535757</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 10 Aug 2003 18:14:00 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>influx</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: andrew cooke</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/27586/War-and-Aftermath#535763</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt;Gee, I wonder why that might be.&lt;/em&gt;

You should ask Postroad - I heard he&apos;s read a great book that explains it all.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.27586-535763</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 10 Aug 2003 18:41:53 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>andrew cooke</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: kablam</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/27586/War-and-Aftermath#535771</link>	
		<description>There has long been a disconnect between the civilian and military leadership in the US.  It has also long been criticized by both civilians and the military.  Examples in WWII, WWI, the Spanish American War, even the Civil War.

But before war can happen, excepting spontaneous nuclear exchange, some consensus must be built in many places.
The President must consult with the Senate, or its senior leadership.  The Pentagon must be consulted as to feasibility of both military actions, that is strategy and tactics; and logistics to support these actions, along with contingencies.  The military must have an approved plan before it can march.

If the military does not see a rational reason to fight, it will fudge the plan--its inertia against war is impressive--or it will stall and delay, cost overrun, and generally botch things.  And, I fear, if the President is adamant in doing something stupid, the military may sacrifice a few lives to humiliate him back to his senses.

And the military is not alone in obstinate bureaucracy.  While generally amiable to the Commander and Chief, other parts of the government, say the Intelligence community, can make a frivolous expedition very difficult.
The State Department, too, has its ways.

The President is just one man.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.27586-535771</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 10 Aug 2003 19:51:27 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kablam</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: stbalbach</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/27586/War-and-Aftermath#535772</link>	
		<description>Plan for success. The article in a nutshell.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.27586-535772</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 10 Aug 2003 19:52:48 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>stbalbach</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: RubberHen</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/27586/War-and-Aftermath#535775</link>	
		<description>I often wonder what it would take to get these people off our back. I cannot take how it happens to be that many of Bush&apos;s comments that contain God references can be easily wrapped up  as &quot; Crusader&quot; by extremist Muslims.

Perhaps if we would just get the hell out of Saudi Arabia... 

What ever happened to &lt;strong&gt;&quot; beware of foreign entanglements&quot;&lt;/strong&gt;</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.27586-535775</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 10 Aug 2003 20:06:00 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>RubberHen</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: moonbiter</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/27586/War-and-Aftermath#535778</link>	
		<description>&lt;cite&gt; Plan for success. The article in a nutshell.&lt;/cite&gt;

This &quot;plan&quot; boils down to &lt;q&gt;To effect regime change, U.S. forces must be positively in control of the enemy&apos;s territory and population as rapidly and continuously as possible.&lt;/q&gt;, which is essentially an idea old as civilization.

Mr. Kaplan is arguing that we need to take the Roman route of empire -- conquer the lands, and leave legions there to control them.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.27586-535778</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 10 Aug 2003 20:20:27 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>moonbiter</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: SPrintF</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/27586/War-and-Aftermath#535781</link>	
		<description>&lt;i&gt;[T]he Roman route of empire -- conquer the lands, and leave legions there to control them.&lt;/i&gt;

Don&apos;t forget the taking of hostages. Collect the firstborn of the families in power, bring them to the capital, teach them the Empire&apos;s ideals and fashions, then send them back to rule the next generation.

America: winning the hearts and minds of the world, one burger at a time.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.27586-535781</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 10 Aug 2003 20:34:46 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>SPrintF</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: homunculus</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/27586/War-and-Aftermath#535785</link>	
		<description>&lt;i&gt;Mr. &lt;strike&gt;Kaplan&lt;/strike&gt; Kagan is arguing that we need to take the Roman route of empire&lt;/i&gt;

&lt;a href=http://www.agitprop.org.au/nowar/20030427_ferguson_empire_slinks_back.htm&gt;Niall Ferguson&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href=http://www.policyreview.org/apr03/kurtz.html&gt;Stanley Kurtz&lt;/a&gt; think we should take the British route of &quot;liberal imperialism,&quot; and I imagine Kagan would agree with them.  But Ferguson and Kurtz also realize that the US has neither the appetite nor the stomach for empire.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.27586-535785</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 10 Aug 2003 20:50:56 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>homunculus</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: homunculus</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/27586/War-and-Aftermath#535787</link>	
		<description>&lt;a href=http://www.globalpolicy.org/empire/analysis/2003/0715capital.htm&gt;Manifesto Warns of Dangers Associated With an Empire&lt;/a&gt;</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.27586-535787</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 10 Aug 2003 21:00:11 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>homunculus</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: jaronson</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/27586/War-and-Aftermath#535788</link>	
		<description>&lt;i&gt;...and leave legions there to control them.&lt;/i&gt;

moonbiter: I also think that last paragraph sums it up rather nicely, although I&apos;m not sure &quot;control them&quot; is what Kagan means.  Just before your quote...

&lt;i&gt;The overwhelming majority[of the enemy], however, have to be &lt;b&gt;persuaded&lt;/b&gt;. They must be persuaded not merely of the shocking awfulness of American power, but of the desirability of pursuing the policies the U.S. wishes them to pursue. And they must not be driven away from the pursuit of those policies by the horrors and opportunities presented by a chaotic, lawless vacuum created by our precision weapons.&lt;/i&gt;</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.27586-535788</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 10 Aug 2003 21:00:42 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jaronson</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: moonbiter</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/27586/War-and-Aftermath#535789</link>	
		<description>&lt;cite&gt;I&apos;m not sure &quot;control them&quot; is what Kagan means&lt;/cite&gt;

We&apos;ll have to agree to disagree then, because from my reading of the article I&apos;m pretty sure he meant persuasion in the &quot;Mafia-enforcer&quot; sense. What&apos;s good for the Boss is good for everyone, riiight?

homunculus: thanks for the catch.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.27586-535789</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 10 Aug 2003 21:07:04 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>moonbiter</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: jaronson</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/27586/War-and-Aftermath#535799</link>	
		<description>Yeah, I actually did think of the Mafia perspective.  

Interesting article homunculus.  You consistantly do good work.  Thanks.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.27586-535799</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 10 Aug 2003 21:29:40 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jaronson</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: solistrato</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/27586/War-and-Aftermath#536077</link>	
		<description>&lt;i&gt;The technological core of the Objective Force &#8212; the Army of the future &#8212; is the Future Combat System (fcs). The fcs is a &quot;family of systems&quot; including the equivalents of tanks and infantry carriers as well as unmanned aerial vehicles and robots.&lt;/i&gt;

Not Skynet!  Noooooooooooooooooooo!</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.27586-536077</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 11 Aug 2003 11:27:17 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>solistrato</dc:creator>
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