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	<title>Comments on: What are those Tentacles for?</title>
	<link>http://www.metafilter.com/30027/What-are-those-Tentacles-for/</link>
	<description>Comments on MetaFilter post What are those Tentacles for?</description>
	<pubDate>Fri, 05 Dec 2003 06:28:24 -0800</pubDate>
	<lastBuildDate>Fri, 05 Dec 2003 06:28:24 -0800</lastBuildDate>
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	<item>
		<title>What are those Tentacles for?</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/30027/What-are-those-Tentacles-for</link>	
		<description>&lt;a href="http://www3.tky.3web.ne.jp/~edjacob/saq.html"&gt;The Japanese SAQ&lt;/a&gt; provides some much-needed and often fascinating answers for seldom-asked questions about Japanese culture like, &quot;Why do those porcelain &lt;a href=&quot;http://www7.ocn.ne.jp/~mutumi/tanuki.jpg&quot;&gt;Tanuki&lt;/a&gt; statues outside of restaurants have such outrageously large testicles?&quot;</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">post:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.30027</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Dec 2003 05:55:41 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>MrBaliHai</dc:creator>		<category>japan</category>		<category>japanese</category>		<category>culture</category>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: ae4rv</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/30027/What-are-those-Tentacles-for#596320</link>	
		<description>Contrasts nicely with the Japanese &lt;a href=&quot;http://thejapanfaq.cjb.net/&quot;&gt;FAQ&lt;/a&gt; 
 
via memepool</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.30027-596320</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Dec 2003 06:28:24 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>ae4rv</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: shoepal</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/30027/What-are-those-Tentacles-for#596321</link>	
		<description>Yum! MOS Burger! Great link, MrBalihai!</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.30027-596321</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Dec 2003 06:30:44 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>shoepal</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: derbs</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/30027/What-are-those-Tentacles-for#596324</link>	
		<description>Thanks for the interesting link! Eased the boredom for about half an hour!</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.30027-596324</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Dec 2003 06:40:18 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>derbs</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: kozad</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/30027/What-are-those-Tentacles-for#596330</link>	
		<description>Yeah, I wasted quite a bit of time on this site yesterday, too.  But this question wasn&apos;t quite answered to my satisfaction: 
&lt;i&gt;Q.&#160; How come Japanese people slurp Japanese and Chinese noodles but not spaghetti?&lt;/i&gt;

They didn&apos;t address the spaghetti issue.

BTW, I still remember, years ago, in Japan, someone saying to me (play this back in your mind in a Japanese accent for best effect): &quot;I think it is most admirable how you are able to eat noodles without slurping.&quot;  Heh.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.30027-596330</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Dec 2003 06:51:24 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kozad</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: MrBaliHai</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/30027/What-are-those-Tentacles-for#596345</link>	
		<description>&lt;i&gt;via memepool&lt;/i&gt;

As was the Japanese SAQ.  I generally don&apos;t attribute posts that come from high-traffic sites like Memepool since a) a lot of people here already visit them on a regular basis, and b) I don&apos;t think they really need, or care about, referrals from another high-traffic site like MetaFilter. Ymmv, naturally

I lived in Tokyo back in the mid-Eighties and knew the answers to some of these questions already. There was a wonderful series of small, illustrated books put out by the Japan Ministry of Culture that went into great detail on various aspects of life and society in Japan. I can&apos;t remember what they were called off the top of my head, but I still have them stashed away somewhere at home.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.30027-596345</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Dec 2003 07:16:08 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>MrBaliHai</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: Keyser Soze</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/30027/What-are-those-Tentacles-for#596380</link>	
		<description>Wow, that explains my good fortune as of late.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.30027-596380</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Dec 2003 08:08:03 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Keyser Soze</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: languagehat</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/30027/What-are-those-Tentacles-for#596382</link>	
		<description>&lt;i&gt;They didn&apos;t address the spaghetti issue.&lt;/i&gt;

Well, they sort of did, by implication: the reason they slurp Asian noodles is that they&apos;re meant to be eaten piping hot, so maybe they figure they can let the spaghetti cool off a little.  This is the one that annoyed me:

&lt;i&gt;Q.&#160; What do Japanese People wear underneath their Kimonos? 
A.&#160;&#160; Most people don&apos;t wear western style underwear because its lines show through the fabric.&#160; For more information, click here to be taken to the Kimono FAQ at Asahi Japan Collectibles, an electronic retailer--Go to their homepage, click on &apos;Kimono and Obi&apos; at the top, and then click on the Kimono FAQ for an interesting lesson in how to put on a Kimono.&lt;/i&gt;

In the first place, why make us go to some other FAQ?  Why not just answer the damn question?  In the second place, the kimono FAQ doesn&apos;t answer the question either -- it just shows you some accessories!

In these two, they answered the specific questions but left out a piece of information that would have tied the whole thing together:

&lt;i&gt;Q.&#160; I have long wondered why Japan is called &apos;Japan&apos; in English.
A. The word Japan probably comes from Portuguese or Dutch.&#160; Sailors, traders and missionaries from Portugal were the first westerners to visit Japan and they were already calling the country &apos;Zipangu&apos; or &quot;Jipangu&quot; because they&#160; had heard the country called &apos;Jihpenkuo&apos; in northern China.&#160; Another theory is that the word comes from the Dutch word &quot;Japan&quot;, which is taken from &quot;Yatpun&quot;, the name for Japan which is used in southern China.&#160;...&#160; 

Q.&#160; What is the difference between Japan&apos;s two names, &quot;Nippon&quot; and &quot;Nihon&quot;?
A.&#160; &quot;Nihon&quot; and &quot;Nippon&quot; are just different pronunciations of the same word, which means &quot;the place from which the sun rises&quot;.&#160; The name was given to the country by the famous Prince Shotoku in the early seventh century.&lt;/i&gt;

Yes, but &lt;i&gt;Jihpen(kuo), Yatpun,&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;Nihon/Nippon&lt;/i&gt; are all the same word, written with the same characters: &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.chinalanguage.com/cgi-bin/view.php?dbase=ccdict&amp;query=65E5&amp;mode=internal&amp;lang=en&amp;beijing=pinyin&amp;canton=jyutping&amp;meixian=default&amp;sound=0&amp;fields=pinyin,japanese,english&quot;&gt;sun&lt;/a&gt; + &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.chinalanguage.com/cgi-bin/view.php?dbase=ccdict&amp;query=672C&amp;mode=internal&amp;lang=en&amp;beijing=pinyin&amp;canton=jyutping&amp;meixian=default&amp;sound=0&amp;fields=pinyin,japanese,english&quot;&gt;origin&lt;/a&gt;.  The Middle Chinese &lt;i&gt; nzyet-pwun(-kwuk)&lt;/i&gt; &apos;sun-origin(-country), land of the rising sun&apos; is the source of all these forms; see the &lt;i&gt;American Heritage Dictionary&lt;/i&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.yourdictionary.com/ahd/j/j0016700.html&quot;&gt;entry&lt;/a&gt; for the details.

Oh, and great post!</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.30027-596382</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Dec 2003 08:08:29 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>languagehat</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: MrBaliHai</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/30027/What-are-those-Tentacles-for#596413</link>	
		<description>languagehat: &quot;ni hon&quot; also means &quot;two bottles&quot;, my japanese cow-orkers liked to pun around with that down at the local robotayaki after work.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.30027-596413</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Dec 2003 08:53:57 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>MrBaliHai</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: MiguelCardoso</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/30027/What-are-those-Tentacles-for#596415</link>	
		<description>Very interesting, MrBaliHai - and it did indeed answer some questions I was aching to ask. Thanks.

languagehat: I think &quot;harigato&quot; also comes from the Portuguese (&quot;obrigado&quot;), as well as the words for button and bread.  At least that&apos;s what we&apos;re proudly taught when we&apos;re little tykes, jawing away at our first tempura.

I don&apos;t think the passionate love affair between Japan and Portugal has ever been dealt with in English. For some time now, I&apos;ve been meaning to post something about a favourite writer of mine, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.kufs.ac.jp/toshokan/eng/ecoll/emoracol.htm&quot;&gt;Wenceslau de Moraes&lt;/a&gt;, who effectively became Japanese and was almost solely responsible for the continuing vogue here for all things Japanese. It&apos;s reciprocal, too. Probably has a lot to do with fresh fish! Problem is, I know nearly nothing about Japan.  I&apos;ve never visited but, to be honest, it&apos;s the only country in the world I know little about which I&apos;m genuinely interested in.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.30027-596415</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Dec 2003 08:54:27 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>MiguelCardoso</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: DenOfSizer</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/30027/What-are-those-Tentacles-for#596449</link>	
		<description>Finally! The mystery of the shop cat revealed...  i&apos;ve been looking for that one for years! 

I once heard once that there were several dozens different styles of walking in Japan...anyone got the 411?</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.30027-596449</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Dec 2003 09:41:24 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>DenOfSizer</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: homunculus</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/30027/What-are-those-Tentacles-for#596463</link>	
		<description>That explains &lt;a href=http://www.anabuki.co.jp/anabukin-chan/theater/qtmov/mov02.html&gt;the racoon in this ad.&lt;/a&gt;  Thanks!</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.30027-596463</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Dec 2003 09:59:29 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>homunculus</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: plep</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/30027/What-are-those-Tentacles-for#596497</link>	
		<description>[this is good]

The Japan SAQ page is just one part of the mighty &lt;a href=&quot;http://www3.tky.3web.ne.jp/~edjacob/&quot;&gt;Quirky Japan&lt;/a&gt; empire.</description>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Dec 2003 11:04:47 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>plep</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: Blue Stone</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/30027/What-are-those-Tentacles-for#596529</link>	
		<description>&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.theregister.co.uk/content/35/34372.html&quot;&gt;Japanese Culture in the News&lt;/a&gt;.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.30027-596529</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Dec 2003 11:48:29 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Blue Stone</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: tommasz</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/30027/What-are-those-Tentacles-for#596530</link>	
		<description>I can&apos;t believe &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.otsuka.co.jp/pocari_e/pocari1.htm&quot;&gt;Pocari Sweat&lt;/a&gt; wasn&apos;t covered. It&apos;s right up there with Calpis and &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.geocities.co.jp/Foodpia/7495/jpmaker/asahi-beer.HTM&quot;&gt;Asahi Beer Water&lt;/a&gt; in the Things I Wouldn&apos;t Touch But Would Buy Just To Show People They Really Exist.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.30027-596530</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Dec 2003 11:48:39 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>tommasz</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: letitrain</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/30027/What-are-those-Tentacles-for#596563</link>	
		<description>&lt;i&gt;POCARI SWEAT is enjoyed in countries in Southeast Asia and around the world. Water quality varies by country, but POCARI SWEAT is the same everywhere.&lt;/i&gt;

Classic!</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.30027-596563</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Dec 2003 12:41:26 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>letitrain</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: vorfeed</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/30027/What-are-those-Tentacles-for#596624</link>	
		<description>I haven&apos;t had the beer water, but Pocari Sweat and Calpis are great, especially Calpis. It&apos;s kind of like cream soda, only with a yogurty flavor. Sounds terrible, but it&apos;s actually quite delicious. Sometimes you can find it in the US... though over here it&apos;s usually sold under the &quot;Calpico&quot; brand, thus removing the bovine-pee connotations. Try the peach flavor, if you can find it.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.30027-596624</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Dec 2003 13:38:22 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>vorfeed</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: vorfeed</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/30027/What-are-those-Tentacles-for#596656</link>	
		<description>MiguelCardoso: Supposedly arigatou comes from a &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.csse.monash.edu.au/~jwb/afaq/arigatou.html&quot;&gt;native Japanese word&lt;/a&gt; (arigatai) rather than the Portugese. But you&apos;re right on about the bread and buttons, as well as tempura. &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.csse.monash.edu.au/~jwb/afaq/portugese.html&quot;&gt;Here&apos;s a list&lt;/a&gt; of Japanese words that come from Portugese. As a Japanese language student, I&apos;ve always found the idea of very old loanwords interesting. Kind of puts a bit of perspective on the &quot;loanwords are ruining the language&quot; argument - many words that are considered very Japanese today came from another country to begin with!

Another related issue that&apos;s always been of interest to me is &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.csse.monash.edu.au/~jwb/afaq/gairaigo-kanjis.html&quot;&gt;gikun&lt;/a&gt;, where some existing Japanese words were spelled using Chinese characters (kanji) chosen only for their meaning; and &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.jekai.org/entries/aa/00/nn/aa00nn83.htm&quot;&gt;ateji&lt;/a&gt;, where existing words were spelled using kanji chosen only for their pronunciation. Some of the former are rather poetic, like ??, &quot;sea moon&quot;, for jellyfish.</description>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Dec 2003 14:27:10 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>vorfeed</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: vorfeed</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/30027/What-are-those-Tentacles-for#596659</link>	
		<description>blargh, I&apos;ve fallen prey to the dreaded ??. Oh well, you can see the characters &lt;a href=&quot;http://linear.mv.com/cgi-bin/j-e/sjis/tty/dosearch?sDict=on&amp;H=PS&amp;L=J&amp;T=kurage&amp;WC=none&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;, they&apos;re the first entry. The second entry for &quot;jellyfish&quot; is gikun, too, and the characters mean &quot;water mother&quot;. whee, fun with language!</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.30027-596659</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Dec 2003 14:32:09 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>vorfeed</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: languagehat</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/30027/What-are-those-Tentacles-for#596698</link>	
		<description>Just to emphasize vorfeed&apos;s point about &lt;em&gt;arigato&lt;/em&gt;: &quot;The word &apos;arigatai&apos; existed in Japanese long before the Japanese ever encountered Portuguese. It can be found in some of the earliest Japanese literature.&quot; (From his first link)  So let&apos;s put that rumor to rest.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.30027-596698</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Dec 2003 15:13:14 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>languagehat</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: shortfuse</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/30027/What-are-those-Tentacles-for#596741</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt;Q.  What is the difference between Japan&apos;s two names, &quot;Nippon&quot; and &quot;Nihon&quot;?
A.  &quot;Nihon&quot; and &quot;Nippon&quot; are just different pronunciations of the same word, which means &quot;the place from which the sun rises&quot;.  The name was given to the country by the famous Prince Shotoku in the early seventh century.&lt;/em&gt;

I did a summer internship in Tokyo once, and a Japanese co-worker told me that &quot;nippon&quot; is a more nationalistic form of &quot;nihon&quot;. So, in general usage, &quot;nihon&quot; is used, but if the context calls for harking back to tradition or appealing to patriotism, then &quot;nippon&quot; is preferred.

Hence, if you go to sports games where team Japan is playing team USA or any foreign country, the Japanese fans will do the high-pitched, scarily-synchronized chant-and-clap: &quot;Nip-pon!&quot; cha cha cha &quot;Nip-pon!&quot; cha cha cha.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.30027-596741</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Dec 2003 17:01:31 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>shortfuse</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: MrBaliHai</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/30027/What-are-those-Tentacles-for#596778</link>	
		<description>&lt;i&gt;There was a wonderful series of small, illustrated books...that went into great detail on various aspects of life and society in Japan&lt;/i&gt;

Ah, found them. They&apos;re called &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.splashpagecomics.com/jlife/jiyp.htm&quot;&gt;Japan In Your Pocket&lt;/a&gt;, and they&apos;re published by the Japan Travel Bureau.</description>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Dec 2003 18:45:48 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>MrBaliHai</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: elphTeq</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/30027/What-are-those-Tentacles-for#596817</link>	
		<description>[ Kore wa ii desu! ]</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.30027-596817</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Dec 2003 20:45:12 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>elphTeq</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: hama7</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/30027/What-are-those-Tentacles-for#597242</link>	
		<description>[ee-yan-ka]</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2003:site.30027-597242</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 07 Dec 2003 08:43:16 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>hama7</dc:creator>
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