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	<title>Comments on: The Two Americas</title>
	<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas/</link>
	<description>Comments on MetaFilter post The Two Americas</description>
	<pubDate>Sun, 04 Sep 2005 22:16:00 -0800</pubDate>
	<lastBuildDate>Sun, 04 Sep 2005 22:16:00 -0800</lastBuildDate>
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	<item>
		<title>The Two Americas</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas</link>	
		<description>&lt;small&gt;Last September, a Category 5 hurricane battered the small island of Cuba with 160-mile-per-hour winds. More than 1.5 million Cubans were evacuated to higher ground ahead of the storm. Although the hurricane destroyed 20,000 houses, &lt;strong&gt;no one died&lt;/strong&gt;. What is Cuban President Fidel Castro&apos;s secret? According to Dr. Nelson Valdes, a sociology professor at the University of New Mexico, and specialist in Latin America, &quot;the whole civil defense is embedded in the community to begin with. People know ahead of time where they are to go. Cuba&apos;s leaders go on TV and take charge,&quot; said Valdes...  &quot;Merely sticking people in a stadium is unthinkable.. Shelters all have medical personnel, from the neighborhood. They have family doctors in Cuba, who evacuate together with the neighborhood, and already know, for example, who needs insulin.&quot; They also evacuate animals and veterinarians, TV sets and refrigerators, &quot;so that people aren&apos;t reluctant to leave because people might steal their stuff,&quot; Valdes observed. &lt;/small&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;

&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.truthout.org/docs_2005/printer_090305Y.shtml&quot; title=&quot;Contrast this with George W. Bush&apos;s reaction to Hurricane Katrina. The day after Katrina hit the Gulf Coast, Bush was playing golf. He waited three days to make a TV appearance and five days before visiting the disaster site. In a scathing editorial on Thursday, the New York Times said, &apos;nothing about the president&apos;s demeanor yesterday - which seemed casual to the point of carelessness - suggested that he understood the depth of the current crisis.&apos;&quot;&gt;The Two Americas&lt;/a&gt;. See also &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/09/03/AR2005090301548_pf.html&quot; title=&quot;They are the Other, these victims of Katrina. And in this country, the Other is black. Poor. Desperate. Mainstream America too often demonizes the Other because, well, we&apos;ve been conditioned to do so. And because it&apos;s easier to put people in a box and then shove it in the corner, away from view. Then it becomes their problem, not ours. To talk about race, for those who are weary of it, is to invite glazed-over eyes and stifled yawns -- or even hostility.&quot;&gt;A Nation&apos;s Castaways&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/09/01/AR2005090102305_pf.html&quot; title=&quot;It seemed a desperate echo of a bygone era, a mass of desperate-looking black folk on the run in the Deep South. Some without shoes.&quot;&gt;&apos;To Me, It Just Seems Like Black People Are Marked&apos; &lt;/a&gt;&amp;amp; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.alternet.org/module/printversion/24745&quot; title=&quot;Let&apos;s go back to the question that W.E.B. Du Bois said he knew was on the minds of white people. In the opening of his 1903 classic, The Souls of Black Folk, Du Bois wrote that the real question whites wanted to ask him, but were afraid to, was: &apos;How does it feel to be a problem?&apos; &quot;&gt;White Man&apos;s Burden &lt;/a&gt;</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">post:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Sep 2005 21:54:40 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>y2karl</dc:creator>		<category>USA</category>		<category>government</category>		<category>sociology</category>		<category>race</category>		<category>racism</category>		<category>class</category>		<category>classism</category>		<category>Katrina</category>		<category>hurricane</category>		<category>HurricaneKatrina</category>		<category>evacuation</category>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: mediareport</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034563</link>	
		<description>Interesting collection of links that add complexity to the race and class issues - thanks. Cuba&apos;s advance preparation sounds like something that should be looked at more closely. And this from the 2nd link is worth quoting at length:

&lt;i&gt;A helicopter passed them by. A National Guard unit passed them by. &quot;Black National Guard unit, too,&quot; piped in Warren Carter, Washington&apos;s brother-in-law.

In the South, the issue of race -- black, white -- always seems as ready to come rolling off the tongue as a summer whistle. A black Guard unit, passing them by. Something Carter won&apos;t soon forget.

Before long the whole family, watching the water rise, made it to the roof. Three men in a boat -- &quot;two black guys and an Arab,&quot; Washington said -- rode by and left some food on the roof of a van parked nearby. Ernest went and retrieved the food.

&quot;A little hustler he is,&quot; Thomas said.

&quot;Child [is] something else,&quot; Washington said.

It took two days for a helicopter to fetch them. They were delivered not to some kind of shelter, but to a patch of land beneath a freeway.

&quot;I thought we were going to die out there,&quot; Bernadette Washington said. &quot;We had to sleep on the ground. Use the bathroom in front of each other. Laying on that ground, I just couldn&apos;t take it. I felt like Job.&quot;

Then, somehow, a bus, and then Baton Rouge. At that moment, a lady -- white -- came by the rest stop and handed her some baby items.

&quot;Bless you,&quot; Washington said.

That exchange forced something from Warren Carter: &quot;White man came up to me little while ago and offered me some money. I said thank you, but no thanks. I got money to hold us over. But it does go to show you that racism ain&apos;t everywhere.&quot;&lt;/i&gt;</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034563</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Sep 2005 22:16:00 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>mediareport</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: delmoi</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034566</link>	
		<description>&lt;i&gt;&quot;After this,&quot; her husband, Brian Thomas, said, &quot;I want to move my family to California.&quot;&lt;/i&gt;

Um, why not try somewhere &lt;i&gt;not&lt;/i&gt; prone to natural disasters?</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034566</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Sep 2005 22:17:01 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>delmoi</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: delmoi</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034570</link>	
		<description>Cuba&apos;s System is intresting, although Cuba gets hit with hurricanes much more often. 

That said, the fact is cuba does a much better job of taking care of it&apos;s citizens basic needs.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034570</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Sep 2005 22:19:21 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>delmoi</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: b_thinky</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034578</link>	
		<description>&lt;i&gt;Cuba&apos;s System is intresting, although Cuba gets hit with hurricanes much more often.&lt;/i&gt;

Plus Cuba is much smaller, making it easier to move people from one place to another and get the word out. Plus, Cubans are pretty much used to being told what to do, so the fact that large numbers do not ignore the evaucation is not surprising.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034578</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Sep 2005 22:33:35 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>b_thinky</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: wilful</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034579</link>	
		<description>&lt;a href=&quot;http://neworleans.indymedia.org/news/2005/09/4093_comment.php&quot;&gt;See also&lt;/a&gt;,

 PRESIDENT FIDEL CASTRO REITERATES MEDICAL CARE OFFER TO THE AMERICAN PEOPLE IN HIS REMARKS DURING THE TV ROUND TABLE.

Here is the translation of his communication...
Our country is ready to send, in the small hours of morning, 100 clinicians and specialists in Comprehensive General Medicine, who at dawn tomorrow, Saturday, could be in Houston International Airport, Texas, the closest to the region struck by the tragedy, in order to be transferred by air, sea or river to the isolated shelters, facilities and neighborhoods in the city of New Orleans, where the population and families are that require emergency medical care or first aid.

These Cuban personnel would be carrying backpacks with 24 kilograms of medications, known to be essential in such situations to save lives, as well as basic diagnosis kits. They would be prepared to work alone or in groups of two or more, depending on the circumstances, for as long as necessary.

Likewise, Cuba is ready to send via Houston, or any other airport of your choosing, 500 additional specialists in Comprehensive General Medicine, with the same equipment, who could be at their destination point at noon or in the afternoon of tomorrow, Saturday, September 3.

A third group of 500 specialists in Comprehensive General Medicine could be arriving in the morning of Sunday, September 4. Thus, the 1100 said medical doctors, with the resources described tantamount to 26.4 tons of medications and diagnosis kits, would be caring for the neediest persons in the aftermath of hurricane Katrina.

These medical doctors have the necessary international experience and elementary knowledge of the English language that would allow them to communicate with the patients.

We stand ready waiting for the US authorities&apos; response.

September 2, 2005
18:00 hs</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034579</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Sep 2005 22:34:48 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>wilful</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: techgnollogic</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034583</link>	
		<description>That entire article is laced with bullshit.

y2karl, just say &quot;Hi, I&apos;m a fucking Communist&quot; and get it over with.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034583</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Sep 2005 22:39:31 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>techgnollogic</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: y2karl</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034585</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt;...no one died. &lt;/em&gt;</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034585</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Sep 2005 22:43:37 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>y2karl</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: Smedleyman</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034586</link>	
		<description>Metafilter: laced with bullshit

----
Interesting.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034586</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Sep 2005 22:44:12 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Smedleyman</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: Balisong</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034589</link>	
		<description>&lt;small&gt;I don&apos;t want to say this too loud, but Colorado only has wildfires, blizzards, and landslides.&lt;/small&gt;

45 years of practicing for something that will surely happen every year.  Being &apos;ever vigilent&apos; in worn into their society.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034589</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Sep 2005 22:48:36 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Balisong</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: Balisong</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034592</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt; just say &quot;Hi, I&apos;m a fucking Communist&quot; and get it over with.
posted by techgnollogic at 10:39 PM PST on September 4 [!]&lt;/em&gt;

Don&apos;t think capitalism is going to work to solve humanitarian crises.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034592</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Sep 2005 22:51:59 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Balisong</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: techgnollogic</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034595</link>	
		<description>Hurricane Ivan didn&apos;t even hit Cuba, you dolt.  &lt;a href=&quot;http://msnbc.msn.com/ID/5927015/&quot;&gt;It grazed cuba&apos;s western tip&lt;/a&gt;.  No wonder it didn&apos;t kill anybody.  Compare it to Katrina, you stupid shitbox clown shoes.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034595</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Sep 2005 22:54:39 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>techgnollogic</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: Balisong</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034596</link>	
		<description>Metafilter: stupid shitbox clown shoes.

Is that a bannable offence?</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034596</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Sep 2005 22:58:20 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Balisong</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: sgt.serenity</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034602</link>	
		<description>Metafilter: United Together In Friendship and Labour.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034602</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Sep 2005 23:03:58 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>sgt.serenity</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: techgnollogic</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034606</link>	
		<description>I&apos;m supposed to give y2karl the benefit of the doubt and assume he&apos;s just ignorant?  y2karl??

He heard something ++good about Cuba and just assumed it was valid, relevant, and true... so I should be nice or else get banned??

How come I should be held responsible for the things I say on metafilter, but y2karl can say whatever devastatingly moronic  politicized bullshit he wants and you blank out?  Too bad there are no knives named for communism, eh?

Just remember how many people have died being eaten alive by sharks after falling off of their makeshift rafts on the way to Cuba from the United States.  Bet it&apos;s fewer than have died despite Castro&apos;s hurricane preparations.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034606</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Sep 2005 23:08:00 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>techgnollogic</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: Falconetti</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034607</link>	
		<description>Dictators always do a good job gettings its citizens to move &lt;i&gt;en masse&lt;/i&gt;.  It is not always to shelter, though.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034607</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Sep 2005 23:11:05 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Falconetti</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: Balisong</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034614</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt;How come I should be held responsible for the things I say on metafilter, but y2karl can say whatever devastatingly moronic politicized bullshit he wants and you blank out?&lt;/em&gt;

Because he does it without calling you a derogatory name?</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034614</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Sep 2005 23:17:48 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Balisong</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: Dreamghost</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034624</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt;you stupid shitbox clown shoes.&lt;/em&gt;

oh man that&apos;s so awsome. lulz...</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034624</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Sep 2005 23:26:23 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dreamghost</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: nightchrome</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034629</link>	
		<description>Honestly, what the hell is with everyone blaming capitalism for all their problems?
Not referring to the Cuba issue, I am sure there&apos;s lots Cuba does right. Just that every second discussion on Mefi these days contains a &quot;goddamn capitalism, destroying the world&quot; comment in it.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034629</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Sep 2005 23:30:27 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>nightchrome</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: techgnollogic</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034632</link>	
		<description>Hahaha.  You&apos;re more sensitive to namecalling than you are to the derogative treatment of liberty and the free market.  Your actuative treatment of Communism is telling. y2karl needs as many apologists as he can sustain.  Congratulations, you&apos;re hired.  You&apos;ll be paid nothing, according to your need.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034632</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Sep 2005 23:34:21 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>techgnollogic</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: y2karl</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034634</link>	
		<description>&lt;small&gt;In Cuba no casualties are reported due to the evacuation plan set up by the government. Cuba has been pointed out as a model in hurricane risk management in developing countries by the United Nations. The worst affected areas in Cuba were Pinar del Rio and Isla de la Juventud in the eastern part of the island. They are the same areas that were also heavily affected by Hurricane Michelle in 2001 and Isidore and Lily in 2002. Last month Cuba suffered an estimated one billion dollars in damages from Hurricane Charley that hit the Havana province.&lt;/small&gt;

&lt;a href=&quot;http://act-intl.org/alerts/Alerts_2004/AlUpCaribHurrIvan-2-04.html&quot;&gt;Action by Churches Together Alert 2/2004&lt;/a&gt;

From techngnollic&apos;s link above:

&lt;em&gt;In 1998, [in Cuba] only &lt;strong&gt;four&lt;/strong&gt; people died during Hurricane Georges, while &lt;strong&gt;600 &lt;/strong&gt;died elsewhere. This year, Hurricane Charley killed &lt;strong&gt;four&lt;/strong&gt; people in Cuba, but &lt;strong&gt;27&lt;/strong&gt; in Florida.&lt;/em&gt;</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034634</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Sep 2005 23:36:36 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>y2karl</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: dreamsign</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034635</link>	
		<description>Eh? Communists do a better job of looking after the poor than capitalists? 

Wow. Real shocker.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034635</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Sep 2005 23:36:52 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>dreamsign</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: papakwanz</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034654</link>	
		<description>man, I hadn&apos;t seen techgnollogic around in a while, or at least hadn&apos;t noticed him/her. good to have another insane crank back in the mix.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034654</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Sep 2005 23:53:52 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>papakwanz</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: jb</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034656</link>	
		<description>People with truly open minds would still be willing to learn from someone they otherwise do not like, if it is valuable knowledge.

You don&apos;t have to like Fidel Castro or his politics - if Cuban methods of evacuation and refuge are better than American, they are worth learning from.  They plan to have shelters, medical care - to keep communities together (good for security as well).  These all sound like good ideas, and have nothing whatsoever to do with economic policy.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034656</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Sep 2005 23:54:49 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jb</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: Smedleyman</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034657</link>	
		<description>Metafilter:  y2karl can say whatever devastatingly moronic politicized bullshit he wants.

/stupid shitbox clown shoes is the new noon blue apples 
brilliant!</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034657</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Sep 2005 23:55:50 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Smedleyman</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: Smedleyman</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034659</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt;We should learn to ask ourselves, &quot;How does it feel to be the problem?&quot;&lt;/em&gt;

Apropos</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034659</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Sep 2005 23:57:51 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Smedleyman</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: b_thinky</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034729</link>	
		<description>You know Fidel is offering the medics just to embarass us. But we should accept the offer, then watch 2/3 of them defect, and wipe that silly commie smile off Fidel&apos;s face.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034729</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2005 01:27:59 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>b_thinky</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: Jezztek</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034747</link>	
		<description>&lt;i&gt;Don&apos;t think capitalism is going to work to solve humanitarian crises.&lt;/i&gt;

I don&apos;t think communism is going to solve humanitarian crises.

Why? Because communism, like capitalism, is a fucking economic system and not in any way relevant to this discussion. For fucks sake look at some of the humanitarian crisis in Stalinist Russia or Mao&apos;s china, there were failures far, far beyond the failure we see here. While conversely communist Cuba obviously has it&apos;s shit together. So what can we learn from this? Economic system is irrelevant, it&apos;s about preparedness and government competence, regardless of the economic model they choose. 

Implying Cuba is simply better at this stuff because communism, and capitalist societies are too moribund with greed to be as effective is simply the product of your biases.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034747</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2005 02:04:48 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jezztek</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: Civil_Disobedient</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034757</link>	
		<description>&lt;i&gt;How come I should be held responsible for the things I say on metafilter, but y2karl can say whatever devastatingly moronic politicized bullshit he wants and you blank out?&lt;/i&gt;

bcuz u say this stuuuupd shitz n u luk lik a fucking retarded LOL!!1!!</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034757</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2005 02:31:39 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Civil_Disobedient</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: adamvasco</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034810</link>	
		<description>Thank You Civil_Disobedient. That guy is pure warped noise and no substance.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034810</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2005 04:46:57 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>adamvasco</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: Talanvor</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034856</link>	
		<description>So, just so I have this right, if a Communist country does something better than we do, we should all close our eyes real tight and pray for Jesus to &quot;take out&quot; their leader and start calling anyone who introduces the concept a filthy commie bastard rather than learning how to keep hundreds of our own citizens from dying of &lt;i&gt;fucking &lt;b&gt;dehydration!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034856</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2005 06:13:05 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Talanvor</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: Secret Life of Gravy</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034921</link>	
		<description>This Cuban Hate goes deep.  Except, of course, you are a Wall Street Monkey abroad and someone offers you a Cuban cigar.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034921</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2005 06:56:00 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Secret Life of Gravy</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: jonmc</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034935</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt;Except, of course, you are a Wall Street Monkey abroad and someone offers you a Cuban cigar.&lt;/em&gt;

Well, as Kinky Friedman said when Bill Clinton demurred his offer of a Cuban: Don&apos;t think of it as contributing to their economy, think of it as burning their fields.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034935</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2005 07:13:16 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jonmc</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: jonmc</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034941</link>	
		<description>And as far as Cuba goes, I don&apos;t like Castro either, but if he managed to do something right that we didn&apos;t it&apos;s worth learning from, right?</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034941</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2005 07:16:41 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jonmc</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: klangklangston</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034952</link>	
		<description>&quot;You&apos;re more sensitive to namecalling than you are to the derogative treatment of liberty and the free market.&quot;
Man, that&apos;s shitbox clown shoes stupid.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034952</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2005 07:31:13 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>klangklangston</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: cleardawn</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034959</link>	
		<description>Speaking as a paid-up &quot;fucking communist&quot; and &quot;stupid shitbox clown shoes&quot; myself, I have to say that I think &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.metafilter.com/mefi/44841#1034747&quot;&gt;jezztek&lt;/a&gt; makes a fine point that we don&apos;t often see here.

It&apos;s not so much the system (communist or capitalist) as the level of compassion and competence of the people in the system that makes the difference.

A country tends to get a government that reflects the consciousness of its people. What we&apos;re seeing in Louisiana (and Baghdad, for that matter) reflects extremely badly on both the individuals running America, and on the level of consciousness of American people in general.

There are too many &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.metafilter.com/user/4176&quot;&gt;techgnollogics&lt;/a&gt; in America, and not enough &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.metafilter.com/user/11820&quot;&gt;y2karls&lt;/a&gt;, and that, I would argue, is the problem that we need to collectively address.

How do we turn sulky adolescent selfishness into an imperfect but genuine desire to help? Many people have been through that process, so it&apos;s certainly not impossible, although it&apos;s surely hard to codify.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034959</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2005 07:36:40 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>cleardawn</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: stavrosthewonderchicken</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034966</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt;Clownshoes &lt;/em&gt;is one word.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034966</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2005 07:48:32 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>stavrosthewonderchicken</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: jonmc</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034971</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt;While conversely communist Cuba obviously has it&apos;s shit together.&lt;/em&gt;

That&apos;s a bit of a stretch. When it comes to hurricane evacuation, they seem to know what they&apos;re doing. But as for having their shit together in general, I believe that when I see people in Miami building rubber rafts to float to Havana.

Also, cleardawn, bith hear and in &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.metafilter.com/mefi/44830#1034847&quot;&gt;your own thread&lt;/a&gt;, you displayed a tendency to lecture and scold when a response is not what you expect or like. Don&apos;t do that. It&apos;s condescending, imperious, and didactic. We are not children. Even people who do not accept the Gospel According to Cleardawn have a right to be heard.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034971</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2005 07:51:09 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jonmc</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: slf</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1034982</link>	
		<description>I&apos;ll go with &lt;strong&gt;jb&lt;/strong&gt; here. Less preoccupation in burying Fidel, and more with good ideas on effective evacuation of a poor populace.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1034982</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2005 07:57:57 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>slf</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: cleardawn</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1035028</link>	
		<description>jonmc: It&apos;s true that I sometimes find myself explaining very obvious things - usually because someone makes a post that indicates they don&apos;t understand the very obvious thing.

I like to try to help people in that situation. To me, that seems preferable to snarky one-liners. For those who ALREADY understand the obvious thing, it&apos;s true that my posts probably bore the pants off them.

I often wish I could do it in fewer words. Practice, perhaps.

Incidentally, jonmc, I find your post somewhat accidentally self-referential. Condescending, imperious, and didactic. 

Even people who do not accept the Gospel According to Jonmc have a right to be heard.

The only person here saying &quot;Shut Up!&quot; is you.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1035028</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2005 08:35:32 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>cleardawn</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: cleardawn</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1035036</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt;&quot;I believe that when I see people in Miami building rubber rafts to float to Havana.&quot;&lt;/em&gt;

I don&apos;t see anybody from the US trying to escape to capitalist Mexico or capitalist Haiti or capitialist Colombia either.

If the USA announced free citizenship for everyone who came from Mexico to the US, how many people would remain in Mexico?

Yet there are still some people in Cuba, in spite of America&apos;s best efforts to bribe them and bully them and starve them into the refugee boats.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1035036</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2005 08:42:02 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>cleardawn</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: gregor-e</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1035038</link>	
		<description>Cuba&apos;s apparent success in hurricane evacualtion derives more from their being a totalitarian state than any consideration of communism or capitalism.  I suspect Singapore could pull off similar evacuation miracles if they needed to.  If we want to be able to quickly evacuate coastal or other disaster areas in the future, a great deal more social cohesion will be required.  This can come from within, as people somehow view themselves as more of a cohesive whole (as is more prevalent in asian cultures), or it can be imposed from without, as we have seen in totalitarian states.  

To imagine that the poor disenfranchised people of NOLA would band together as part of something greater and would obtain their own internal organization is, I suspect, laughably unlikely.  Therefore, the only way we can expect to effectively evacuate a similar population in the future is by totalitarian force.  We&apos;re talking huge military mobilization, door-to-door marched out at gunpoint evacuation.  Even if successful, there&apos;d be much wailing and gnashing of teeth.  And the first time such a forced evacuation happened and the expected catastrophe failed to materialize, well, draw your own conclusions about the political outcome.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1035038</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2005 08:47:39 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>gregor-e</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: jonmc</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1035047</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt;Yet there are still some people in Cuba, in spite of America&apos;s best efforts to bribe them and bully them and starve them into the refugee boats.&lt;/em&gt;

Actually, during my two years in my Miami working as a shopclerk, most of my freinds and associates were Cuban exiles and their children. A few of their parents had been in Castro&apos;s jails as political prisoners. They didn&apos;t have much nice to say about the man. And forgive me if I talk their word over yours, your eminence.

&lt;em&gt;
Even people who do not accept the Gospel According to Jonmc have a right to be heard.&lt;/em&gt;

The crucial difference between you and me is that I have no Gospel, political or otherwise.

BTW, &lt;a href=&quot;http://metatalk.metafilter.com/mefi/10106&quot;&gt;MeTa&lt;/a&gt;. For the record I posted that thread &lt;em&gt;before&lt;/em&gt; your response to me.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1035047</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2005 08:54:13 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jonmc</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: cleardawn</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1035056</link>	
		<description>jonmc: Your &quot;gospel&quot; is clear enough, your eminence.

The crucial difference between you and me is that you think there is a crucial difference between other people and yourself.

You think your opinion is a fact, and others should be silenced.

I disagree, and you don&apos;t like that at all.

Nor do the other folks (dios, parisparamus, etc etc) who share your adolescent rightwing worldview, and who, I&apos;m sure, will be happy to join you in attacking me.

Feel free. The truth will out.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1035056</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2005 09:04:08 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>cleardawn</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: techgnollogic</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1035058</link>	
		<description>yes, we do need good ideas on effective disaster preparation and relief strategies, but know that y2karl didn&apos;t post this thread to compare and contrast hurricane evacuation plans.  This thread is about America being racist and hating poor people and Cuba being wonderful and non-coincidentally communist.

Those &quot;See Also&quot; links have no relevance to a discussion of evacuation techniques.  They&apos;re about race, because this post is about race.  The snippet about Cuba and Ivan is just a mechanism to get the (white) America-bashing ball rolling.

But unfortunately for y2karl, those articles say more about his preconceptions than they do about a racist America.  Look at the &quot;Black people are marked&quot; one.  Did y&apos;all read that?  It&apos;s a black man saying he thinks black people are marked.  He&apos;s saying bad shit happens to him because he&apos;s black.  Everything&apos;s racist.  His brother in law points out how a &lt;em&gt;Black &lt;/em&gt;National Guard unit passed them by.  Like &quot;Can you believe that?  Blacks!&quot;  Can you imagine a white guy saying &quot;I can&apos;t believe those other whites didn&apos;t help us out&quot; and not being shocked at how racist that is?  Then a white lady gives them some baby supplies, and a white guy offers them some money... and a light bulb goes off as he &lt;em&gt;realizes &lt;/em&gt;that racism isn&apos;t everywhere.  His every waking moment is seemingly spent assuming racism is at work, except for the exceptions.

Now you can tell me I don&apos;t know what it&apos;s like and that being surrounded by racism and feeling its impact all your life shapes your worldview, fine, but if that guy&apos;s instincts are valid, and he has a legitimate right to blame racism or assume it as an initial condition, then the evidence for that is somewhere else.  It&apos;s not in those articles.  Racism&apos;s like roaches and it scurries away from the light but depicting a black family struggling along and blaming unseen and amorphous &apos;Racism!&apos; for their struggles is not proof of racism.

And please don&apos;t anybody excuse the guy feeling betrayed by a Black National Guard Unit as a justifiable &quot;we gotta stick together&quot; coping mechanism, cuz when whites become the minority in this country, like all these &quot;you&apos;ll get what you deserve, racist white america&quot; people keep telling me we will, I don&apos;t imagine &quot;white solidarity&quot; will become the PC bee&apos;s knees.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1035058</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2005 09:06:51 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>techgnollogic</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: jonmc</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1035071</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt; jonmc: Your &quot;gospel&quot; is clear enough, your eminence....Nor do the other folks (dios, parisparamus, etc etc) who share your adolescent rightwing worldview&lt;/em&gt;

apparently not clear enough.  My Clinton/Kerry voting, anti-war marching, ant-racist, pro-gay, living in sin, public transportation taking, for labor organizing self has an &quot;adolescent rightwing worldview.&quot;

That makes loads of sense. See where assuming things about your critics gets you?</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1035071</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2005 09:15:13 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jonmc</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: jonmc</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1035073</link>	
		<description>technologic: you are starting to sound as tiresome as clerdawn. Take an anti-zealot pill.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1035073</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2005 09:16:10 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jonmc</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: jonmc</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1035075</link>	
		<description>(also that&apos;s &quot;former labor organizing,&quot; I ttried to unionize a former workplace and wound up in court for my troubles. damn typos)</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1035075</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2005 09:17:16 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jonmc</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: y2karl</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1035155</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt;Just remember how many people have died being eaten alive by sharks after falling off of their makeshift rafts on the way to Cuba from the United States. Bet it&apos;s fewer than have died despite Castro&apos;s hurricane preparations.&lt;/em&gt;

Haitians, on the other hand, suffer no deaths at all when they are safely returned &lt;strong&gt;by force &lt;/strong&gt;to their homeland after fleeing that capitalist worker&apos;s paradise.   As techgnollic pointed out, the post&lt;em&gt; is&lt;/em&gt; about race. Only Cubans fleeing from Castro count for &lt;em&gt;liberty and the free market &lt;/em&gt;cold warriors. Haitians fleeing from a non-communist hellhole are not worth the thought, let alone mention.

From Amnesty International--&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.amnestyusa.org/refugee/haiti_bushpolicy.html&quot; title=&quot;In contrast, Cubans arriving in Florida are routinely released from detention. This disparity became a campaign issue in the days before Governor Jeb Bush&apos;s re-election bid. When questioned about it, President Bush said, &apos;The immigration laws ought to be the same for Haitians and everybody else, except for Cubans.&apos;&quot;&gt;Bush Policy: All Refugees Are Not Created Equal&lt;/a&gt;

&lt;small&gt;By saying that resources expended in the rescue of Cubans is money well spent, but that resources expended to rescue Haitians is a waste of money, the Bush Administration implies that a Cuban life is more valuable than a Haitian one. This is fundamentally discriminatory in the most noxious sense and as offensive to American values as anything said by Trent Lott.

The Administration&apos;s policy announcement explained that Cubans were exempt because the Cuban Adjustment Act of 1966 allows any Cuban &quot;who is inspected and admitted or paroled&quot; to become permanent residents after one year. But the new policy defines the category of boat people slated for detention and fast-track removal as persons &quot;who are not admitted or paroled.&quot; Similarly, the Immigration and Nationality Act makes an exception to fast-track removal only for Cubans who arrive by plane. Therefore, by exempting the Cubans from the new harsher treatment for boat people arriving without inspection, the Bush Administration goes beyond the two exceptions carved out in law for Cubans.

This is not to suggest that Cuban boat people should be treated as badly as Haitian boat people. The solution is not to treat Cubans worse, but to recognize that the United States should put the same value on the life of a Haitian as that of a Cuban, and treat them according to the humane standards reserved, thus far, for Cubans.&lt;/small&gt;</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1035155</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2005 10:27:38 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>y2karl</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: languagehat</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1035201</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt;Incidentally, jonmc, I find your post somewhat accidentally self-referential. Condescending, imperious, and didactic.
Even people who do not accept the Gospel According to Jonmc have a right to be heard.&lt;/em&gt;

You know, cleardawn, I was starting to think you might have a clue up until you started spouting that childishly condescending crap. Now you&apos;re right back in the &quot;asshat&quot; category with techgnollogic.

Great post, as usual, y2karl.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1035201</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2005 11:08:43 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>languagehat</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: cytherea</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1035204</link>	
		<description>techgnollogic, marked and unmarked categories exist, and no amount of huffing and puffing will make them go away. 

They are embedded in our language and thought. Take the category of number in English: the plural number has the mark, the morpheme -s, as in &lt;em&gt;shoes&lt;/em&gt;, while the singular is unmarked: &lt;em&gt;shoe&lt;/em&gt;.

The simplest, shortest constructions are the unmarked ones. &lt;em&gt;Man&lt;/em&gt; stands for men, or people in general, whereas &lt;em&gt;Woman&lt;/em&gt; means only women. 

These are culturally relative, so that in the US, you encounter the phrase &lt;em&gt;non-white&lt;/em&gt; but not &lt;em&gt;non-black&lt;/em&gt;.  

Unless otherwise specified, &lt;em&gt;person&lt;/em&gt; is used to indicate the unmarked member of any set of categories: a white, male, straight, tall, healthy, adult person.

It also happens that racism (and sexism, etc.) really does exist, and really does have a profound impact on peoples lives. But that&apos;s a separate issue, which is not so easy to demonstrate to someone who hasn&apos;t experienced it first hand. Perhaps if you eventually fall into a marked category (when you grow older, or discover you&apos;re gay, or lose a limb, or your ability to earn a comfortable income), you might come to understand that people aren&apos;t just making this stuff up. 

Until then, if you can really look at something like the Katrina disaster, and the overwhelming proportion of poor and black people among the people who suffered the worst, and the neglect and criminal treatment they received, and still say that racism and classism do not exist, well, then, I&apos;m not sure what to say to you.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1035204</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2005 11:10:50 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>cytherea</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: zoogleplex</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1035225</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt;&quot;who share your adolescent rightwing worldview,&quot;&lt;/em&gt;

BWAHAHAHAhahaha...

Wow, if you think jonmc has an adolescent right-wing worldview, you really haven&apos;t been here very long, cleardawn. C&apos;mon, lighten up a bit. Let&apos;s discuss more civilly.

It certainly would be great to work toward a more cohesive community all around here in the US, especially in places that can be hit by massive disasters. I&apos;d sure like to see some more community togetherness here in Los Angeles... in a major disaster here many neighborhoods might turn into armed camps - and I&apos;m not talking about the poor neighborhoods, because interestingly they seem to have the strongest sense of community.

It would be sensible and helpful to try to foster better community ties in cities prone to destruction, to make collective evacuations easier and more effective, and to increase the overall support base for people who don&apos;t or can&apos;t evacuate.

In hyper-individualist America, that might be awfully tough to do.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1035225</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2005 11:23:41 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>zoogleplex</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: davy</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1035267</link>	
		<description>&lt;i&gt;Um, why not try somewhere not prone to natural disasters?&lt;/i&gt;

Like West Virginia!</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2005:site.44841-1035267</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2005 12:08:14 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>davy</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: davy</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1035274</link>	
		<description>Metafilter: &lt;i&gt;I sometimes find myself explaining very obvious things&lt;/i&gt;

cleardawn and jonmc, will you both STFU? Your personality-based flamewar is distracting people from filling dozens of 400-comment-long threads arguing about whether we should blame Bush for everything.</description>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2005 12:21:03 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>davy</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: philmas</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1035529</link>	
		<description>The big picture preparation (for the  last 40 years) of protecting NO has been woefully inadequate and all the people in emergency manangment with any brains at the Local, State, Local and Fed level knew it. The immediate preparation for this one event, Katrina left out 100,000 poor folks. Again the EM people knew they had no plan for this issue. And, the rescue has been totally inept. Administrations going back 30-40 years can be blamed for this short-sighted, on the cheap planning. However, the Bush Adminsration has managed to distill all of the stupidity of the last 40 years into just the few he has been in office. He has slashed funding to the Army Corp of Engineers, hired retarded hacks to run FEMA and stripped it of its power. 

I&apos;m not one bit surprised that Castro or just about any other leader could do it better. The irony is that we have the funds, the expertise, and the wherewithall. America is just too greedy to do this stuff right. The private interest always prevails over the public.</description>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2005 19:07:46 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>philmas</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: Jerub</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1035577</link>	
		<description>Wow, lots of cuba-hate. I&apos;m an australian, I don&apos;t know anything about why you&apos;re also so angsty towards that country. I hear they have a different political system, is that it?

Why the irrational hate speak? I hear they have over a thousand doctors who are willing to help your sick and dying....</description>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2005 19:55:53 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jerub</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: amberglow</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1035592</link>	
		<description>&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.chron.com/cs/CDA/ssistory.mpl/front/3339900&quot;&gt;Evacuees not told they were going to Utah&lt;/a&gt;--&lt;i&gt; It wasn&apos;t confusion that prevented Hurricane Katrina evacuees from learning they were headed to Utah &#8212; it was intentional. ...&lt;/i&gt;</description>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2005 20:09:36 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>amberglow</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: y2karl</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1035608</link>	
		<description>&lt;small&gt;In the meantime, what we know from Katrina is that, in George Bush&apos;s new America, we are no longer capable, as a civilian society, of rescuing ourselves. Even the more civilian part of our military is gone. The Louisiana and Mississippi National Guard, after all, are mainly in Iraq, feeling, I&apos;m sure, mighty helpless right now, while chaos reigns in their home cities. Thank you, George. Mission Accomplished! 

Before the Iraq War, it was already evident that the State Department -- the foreign policy equivalent of a civilian effort -- was atrophying. (Administration officials were, after all, starving that beast too.) &quot;Diplomacy,&quot; such as it was, was being conducted with other nations ever more regularly by our military proconsuls like our Centcom commander in the Middle East on a military-to-military basis. A grim wag suggested to me recently that the only way New Orleans would have gotten some quick action was if the administration had renamed Katrina &quot;Osama,&quot; claimed it left behind weapons of mass destruction (as it may, in fact, have), and then invaded the city. 

When an administration which has long believed that the resort to force should be the initial impulse behind any policy finally acts, force is unsurprisingly all it knows. If what we&apos;ve observed in the last week is the response of the Bush administration to an essentially predictable civilian catastrophe, then imagine how prepared it is, after these four years of &quot;homeland security,&quot; for an unpredictable one. Or what about, for instance, just another massive hurricane in this age of Xtreme weather? After all, though you can&apos;t find a word in the papers about it at the moment, we are only halfway through the fiercest, longest hurricane season in memory. We should be scared. Very scared. 

In the end, this country remains in a powerful state of denial on two major matters which help explain why the elevation of George Bush and his cronies was no mistake. We are now a highly militarized society in all sorts of ways that any of us could see, but that is seldom recognized or discussed (except when the threat of base closings sends specific communities into a panic). Unrecognized and unconsidered, the militarized nature of our society is likely in the future to prove both dangerous and highly destructive. Right now, we are a weakened superpower wired for force and force alone -- and if Iraq has shown us one thing, it&apos;s that, when it comes to solving human problems of any sort, military force is highly overrated. 

And of course, we are as a society in denial over the toxic sludge pool where climate change (or global warming) meets Middle Eastern energy dependence. On this, our future rests. If someone doesn&apos;t get to the frontlines of planetary security soon, we may be living not just with one feral city, but on a feral continent, part of a feral world.&lt;/small&gt;

&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.zmag.org/content/showarticle.cfm?SectionID=72&amp;ItemID=8661&quot; title=&quot;Now, try this passage: &apos;The evacuation of New Orleans in the face of [the] hurricane... looked sinisterly like Strom Thurmond&apos;s version of the Rapture. Affluent white people fled the Big Easy in their SUVs, while the old and car-less -- mainly Black -- were left behind in their below-sea-level shotgun shacks and aging tenements to face the watery wrath.&apos; Admittedly a vivid description, but certainly commonplace enough at the moment -- except that it, too, was written back in September 2004 by Mike Davis...&quot;&gt;At the Front of Nowhere at All - The Perfect Storm and the Feral City&lt;/a&gt;</description>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2005 20:27:45 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>y2karl</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: dirtynumbangelboy</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1035690</link>	
		<description>zoogleplex &lt;small&gt;&lt;a href=&apos;http://www.metafilter.com/mefi/44841#1035225&apos;&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;em&gt;&quot;in a major disaster here many neighborhoods might turn into armed camps - and I&apos;m not talking about the poor neighborhoods, because interestingly they seem to have the strongest sense of community.&quot;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/small&gt;

Not terribly surprising.  When you have less, you depend more on your social networks to fill the gaps.</description>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2005 22:12:30 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>dirtynumbangelboy</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: dhartung</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1035691</link>	
		<description>&lt;i&gt;Cuba&apos;s apparent success in hurricane evacuation derives more from their being a totalitarian state than any consideration of communism or capitalism.&lt;/i&gt;

Actually, if you think about it carefully, this causative relationship may work in reverse, which may be exactly what the folks on the right fear so strongly.</description>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2005 22:16:16 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>dhartung</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: ewkpates</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1036069</link>	
		<description>Wow.  Lots of confused people.

1.  Why is Cuba bad?  Cuba is bad because it is a totalitarian dictatorship that denies basic rights to people that we think everyone should have (i.e. voting, the right to take care of yourself)

2.  Why is the situation in New O so bad?  Because it was built below sea level, it&apos;s very crowed and very poor, and the voters didn&apos;t prioritize law enforcement or hurricane safety.

3.  Is Capitalism useless in a crisis?  Well, our tax dollars are being spent in a largely socialist fashion in the wake of Katrina.  Hopefully there will be a number of disincentives to reduce reconstruction.  capitalism:  It&apos;s up to you.

4.  Is communism/socialism a better way to govern, especially if it is one of those and not just a totalitarian dictatorship masquerading as one of those?  No.  What&apos;s best is that people take responsibility for their own rule.  As in voting.  So far, no one seems interested in voting for communism/socialism, probably because, having seen them first hand, they suck.</description>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Sep 2005 08:30:20 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>ewkpates</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: y2karl</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1036326</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt;1. Why is Cuba bad? Cuba is bad because it is a totalitarian dictatorship that denies basic rights to people that we think everyone should have (i.e. voting, the right to take care of yourself)&lt;/em&gt;

Of course, not unlike Israel and Frannce, Cuba has universal health care and, despite 40 years of embargo and ten years after the loss of all Russian aid, the life expectancy of Cubans is roughly equal to that of the United States, although both trail France and Israel in this respect.

&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.swans.com/library/dossiers/uscard04.html&quot;&gt;America #1 -- Score Card 2004&lt;/a&gt;

See also &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.swans.com/library/art7/xxx061.html&quot;&gt;A Few Cuban Resources&lt;/a&gt;

Then there is the number of totalitarian dictatorships--Turkmenistan comes to mind, for one--that are current American allies, or were American allies--Saddam Hussein comes to mind, for one--in the recent past. Both lists can be expanded at length. Evidently some totalitarian dictatorships are more equal than others. Considering the the USA quite handily does and has done business with totalitarian dictatorships, the Cuba hate&lt;em&gt; is&lt;/em&gt; remarkable.

and consider these, from the cuban resources links above: 

&lt;em&gt;Illiteracy rate &lt;/em&gt;

&lt;em&gt;Cuba 1999 average youth (age 15-24) illiteracy rate: Zero percent &lt;/em&gt;

or

&lt;small&gt;&quot;Six for every 1,000 in infant mortality - the same level as Spain - is just unbelievable,&quot; 

&quot;You observe it, and so you see that Cuba has done exceedingly well in the human development area.&quot; 

&quot;Even in education performance, Cuba&apos;s is very much in tune with the developed world, and much higher than schools in, say, Argentina, Brazil, or Chile.&quot; 

--Jo Ritzen, World Bank Vice President for Development Policy&lt;/small&gt;

Cuba is a totalitarian dictatorship yes--but one that does better by its people than any other country in Latin America, despite 40 years of embargo.

And if the figures from the links above are correct, the USA apparently has twice as many prisoners as China--a country with a population of over one billion. A comparison regarding the percentage of the population in prison between Cuba nd the USA would be of interest.</description>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Sep 2005 11:19:21 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>y2karl</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: y2karl</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1036341</link>	
		<description>&lt;small&gt;It&apos;s shameful that we have bloated corpses on New Orleans streets, it&apos;s even more disgraceful that the infant mortality rate in America&apos;s capital is twice as high as in China&apos;s capital. &lt;strong&gt;That&apos;s right - the number of babies who died before their first birthdays amounted to 11.5 per thousand live births in 2002 in Washington, compared with 4.6 in Beijing&lt;/strong&gt;.

Indeed, according to the United Nations Development Program, &lt;strong&gt;an African-American baby in Washington has less chance of surviving its first year than a baby born in urban parts of the state of Kerala in India&lt;/strong&gt;.

&lt;strong&gt;The national infant mortality rate has risen under Mr. Bush for the first time since 1958&lt;/strong&gt;. The U.S. ranks 43rd in the world in infant mortality, according to the C.I.A.&apos;s World Factbook; if we could reach the level of Singapore, ranked No. 1, we would save 18,900 children&apos;s lives each year.

So in some ways the poor children evacuated from New Orleans are the lucky ones because they may now get checkups and vaccinations. But &lt;strong&gt;nationally, 29 percent of children had no health insurance at some point in the last 12 months, and many get neither checkups nor vaccinations. The U.S. ranks 84th in the world for measles immunizations and 89th for polio&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/small&gt;

&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nytimes.com/2005/09/06/opinion/06kristof.html?ei=5090&amp;en=23e833ade1061563&amp;ex=1283659200&amp;partner=rssuserland&amp;emc=rss&amp;pagewanted=print&quot; title=&quot;The U.S. Census Bureau reported a few days ago that the poverty rate rose again last year, with 1.1 million more Americans living in poverty in 2004 than a year earlier. After declining sharply under Bill Clinton, the number of poor people has now risen 17 percent under Mr. Bush.&quot;&gt;The Larger Shame&lt;/a&gt;

The links in the last post date from 2001--currently, it seems, our infant mortality rate is now higher than Cuba&apos;s. But at least American, and especially African-American,  babies have the right to take care of themselves.</description>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Sep 2005 11:30:21 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>y2karl</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: ewkpates</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1036355</link>	
		<description>Wow!  Cuba denies basic rights, but who cares because you get better medical coverage and a higher literacy rate!

I&apos;m surprised Americans aren&apos;t flocking to Cuba to take advantage of this &quot;constitution for benefits&quot; swap!

I&apos;m sure the transparency afford to the general population by Cuba&apos;s well meaning government will allow independent auditing teams to validate this data.

This is exactly the challenge democracy always faces:  People would rather a well meaning dictator/state take care of them then that they take responsibility for their own lives.  Read Up From Slavery before you post any more crap about dictatorships with great literacy benefits.

Ooh! And I bet we could keep child mortality rates down by imposing a 1 child per couple law!  Happy days!</description>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Sep 2005 11:37:59 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>ewkpates</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: asok</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1036843</link>	
		<description>Jerub &lt;a href=&apos;http://www.metafilter.com/mefi/44841#1035577&apos;&gt;writes&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;em&gt;&quot;I hear they have a different political system, is that it?&quot;&lt;/em&gt;

Yes, and it&apos;s part of the &apos;threat of communism&apos; that so enthralled some during the last century. It&apos;s a throw-back from &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.commondreams.org/views04/1207-26.htm&quot;&gt;Rumsfeld, Cheney and Wolfhowitz&apos;s&lt;/a&gt; last successful attempt to instigate &lt;a href=&quot;http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/programmes/3755686.stm&quot;&gt;fear &lt;/a&gt;(amongst other things) in the US and the world at large. Whilst profiting themselves, obviously.

ewkpates &lt;a href=&apos;http://www.metafilter.com/mefi/44841#1036355&apos;&gt;writes&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;em&gt;&quot;independent auditing teams to validate this data.&quot;&lt;/em&gt;

Looks like it&apos;s the &lt;a href=&quot;http://hdr.undp.org/reports/view_reports.cfm?year=0&amp;country=C56&amp;region=0&amp;type=0&amp;theme=0&quot;&gt;UNDP&lt;/a&gt;. The &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.undp.org.in/dmweb/&quot;&gt;UN&lt;/a&gt;!!! Oh noes.</description>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Sep 2005 17:33:26 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>asok</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: asok</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1036849</link>	
		<description>Those &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.alertnet.org/db/cp/cuba.htm?v=facts&quot;&gt;numbers &lt;/a&gt;again. &lt;small&gt;Firefox finding some of the page a bit of a challenge.&lt;/small&gt;
&lt;small&gt;Literacy - average
96.9 percent (2002)
Source: UNDP - Human Development Report 2004

Literacy - male
97.0 percent (2002)
Source: UNDP - Human Development Report 2004

Literacy - female
96.8 percent (2002)
Source: UNDP - Human Development Report 2004&lt;/small&gt;</description>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Sep 2005 17:38:11 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>asok</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: mediareport</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1037140</link>	
		<description>&lt;i&gt; Hurricane Ivan didn&apos;t even hit Cuba, you dolt.&lt;/i&gt;

Oxfam America&apos;s &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.oxfamamerica.org/newsandpublications/publications/research_reports/pdfs/cuba_hur_eng.pdf&quot;&gt;April 2004 report praising Cuba&apos;s hurricane preparedness plans&lt;/a&gt; [pdf], 5 months before Ivan hit

International Red Cross&apos; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ifrc.org/publicat/wdr2002/chapter2.asp&quot;&gt;2002 discussion of Cuba&apos;s response to Hurricane Michelle&lt;/a&gt;

Medicc Review on &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.medicc.org/medicc_review/1004/pages/top_story.html&quot;&gt;the evacuation numbers game&lt;/a&gt;</description>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Sep 2005 21:11:35 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>mediareport</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: y2karl</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1037150</link>	
		<description>For the record, and from Human Rights Watch from 1999, here is an answer to my rhetorical question:

&lt;small&gt;Summary 

Over the past forty years, Cuba has developed a highly effective machinery of repression. The denial of basic civil and political rights is written into Cuban law. In the name of legality, armed security forces, aided by state-controlled mass organizations, silence dissent with heavy prison terms, threats of prosecution, harassment, or exile. Cuba uses these tools to restrict severely the exercise of fundamental human rights of expression, association, and assembly. The conditions in Cuba&apos;s prisons are inhuman, and political prisoners suffer additional degrading treatment and torture. In recent years, Cuba has added new repressive laws and continued prosecuting nonviolent dissidents while shrugging off international appeals for reform and placating visiting dignitaries with occasional releases of political prisoners. 

This report documents Cuba&apos;s failures to respect the civil and political rights enumerated in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) as well as the international human rights and labor rights treaties it has ratified. It shows that neither Cuban law nor practice guarantees the fundamental rights enshrined in the Universal Declaration. Cuba&apos;s obligation to respect the declaration arises from its incorporation into the United Nations Charter, rendering all member states, including Cuba, subject to its provisions. The UDHR is widely recognized as customary international law. It is a basic yardstick to measure any country&apos;s human rights performance. Unfortunately, Cuba does not measure up. &lt;/small&gt;

&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.hrw.org/reports/1999/cuba/index.htm#TopOfPage&quot; title=&quot;Cuban authorities continue to treat as criminal offenses nonviolent activities such as meeting to discuss the economy or elections, writing letters to the government, reporting on political or economic developments, speaking to international reporters, or advocating the release of political prisoners. While the number of political prosecutions has diminished in the past few years, Cuban courts continue to try and imprison human rights activists, independent journalists, economists, doctors, and others for the peaceful expression of their views, subjecting them to the Cuban prison system&apos;s extremely poor conditions.&quot;&gt;Cuba&apos;s Repressive Machinery - Human Rights Forty Years After the Revolution&lt;/a&gt;

Their prison population per capita is no doubt at least comparable to--if not  in excess of--ours while their prisons are far worse.</description>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Sep 2005 21:15:57 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>y2karl</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: y2karl</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1037167</link>	
		<description>Correction on that last part:

&lt;small&gt; Average daily population/number of prisoners.
By 1990, the prison population in Cuba had dropped
to around 19,000 as a result of the liberalized
penal code that went into effect in 1988. This
number yields &lt;strong&gt;a rate of imprisonment of
approximately 190 per 100,000 population&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/small&gt;

&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/pub/ascii/wfbcjcub.txt&quot;&gt;World Factbook of Criminal Justice Systems - Cuba&lt;/a&gt;

&lt;small&gt;Summary findings 
On June 30,2004,

-- 2,131,180 prisoners were held in Federal or State prisons or in local jails -- an increase of 2.3% from midyear 2003, less than the average annual growth of 3.5% since yearend 1995.

-- there were an estimated &lt;strong&gt;486 prison inmates per 100,000 U.S. residents&lt;/strong&gt; -- up from 411 at yearend 1995.&lt;/small&gt;

&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/prisons.htm&quot;&gt;Department of Justice Bureau of Justice Statistics&lt;/a&gt;</description>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Sep 2005 21:33:00 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>y2karl</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: amberglow</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/44841/The-Two-Americas#1039468</link>	
		<description>&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.slate.com/?id=2125812&amp;nav=tap2/&quot;&gt;An Imperfect Storm--
How race shaped Bush&apos;s response to Katrina.&lt;/a&gt;--&lt;i&gt;...Because they don&apos;t see blacks as a current or potential constituency, Bush and his fellow Republicans do not respond out of the instinct of self-interest when dealing with their concerns. &lt;b&gt;Helping low-income blacks is a matter of charity to them, not necessity.&lt;/b&gt; The condescension in their attitude intensifies when it comes to New Orleans, which is 67 percent black and largely irrelevant to GOP political ambitions. Cities with large African-American population that happen to be in important swing states may command some of Karl Rove&apos;s respect as election time approaches. But Louisiana is small (9 electoral votes) and not much of a swinger these days. In 2004, Bush carried it by a 57-42 margin. If Bush and Rove didn&apos;t experience the spontaneous political reflex to help New Orleans, it may be because they don&apos;t think of New Orleans as a place that helps them. ...&lt;b&gt;The kind of constituency politics that results in a big life-preserver for whites in Florida and a tiny one for blacks in Louisiana may not be racist by design or intent. But the inevitable result is clear racial discrimination.&lt;/b&gt; ...&lt;/i&gt;</description>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Sep 2005 14:59:12 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>amberglow</dc:creator>
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