Such in brief is the history of this famous conflict between ecclesiastical authority and science, to which special theological importance has been attached in connection with the question of papal infallibility. Can it be said that either Paul V or Urban VIII so committed himself to the doctrine of geocentricism as to impose it upon the Church as an article of faith, and so to teach as pope what is now acknowledged to be untrue? That both these pontiffs were convinced anti-Copernicans cannot be doubted, nor that they believed the Copernican system to be unscriptural and desired its suppression. The question is, however, whether either of them condemned the doctrine ex cathedra. This, it is clear, they never did. As to the decree of 1616, we have seen that it was issued by the Congregation of the Index, which can raise no difficulty in regard of infallibility, this tribunal being absolutely incompetent to make a dogmatic decree. Nor is the case altered by the fact that the pope approved the Congregation's decision in forma communi, that is to say, to the extent needful for the purpose intended, namely to prohibit the circulation of writings which were judged harmful. The pope and his assessors may have been wrong in such a judgment, but this does not alter the character of the pronouncement, or convert it into a decree ex cathedra.Basically, the Catholic Church argues that, although Popes and other leaders in the church may champion a particular doctrine of cosmology for centuries, and this doctrine may later be proven wrong and rejected by the church, as long as it was never made a special kind of utterance (ex cathedra), then it in no way reflects on the fallibility or divinely inspired wisdom of the Church leadership.
« Older Live News Filter: Federal air marshal fires shots ... | The Ledge... Newer »
This thread has been archived and is closed to new comments
Actually, hasn't TSR/WOTC/Whatever done away with a lot of the Planescape stuff? I haven't read the new Manual.
posted by selfnoise at 1:07 PM on December 7, 2005