Subscribe...why would people interested in haematite go to all the trouble to mine a material that could easily be got by mining the surface.It's estimated that some 1,200 tons of material were removed from drifts up to 100 meters long.
Specularite (a different ore) was the answer. This form of iron has no surface oxidation and looks much like modern glitter. Specularite is considered to have great power by traditional Swazis and only chiefs and the most qualified priest diviners are permitted to wear it, smearing the whole body and hair with it. In one of the adits they even found a mortar and pestle to grind the specularite. In effect these ancient adits were cosmetic mines producing glitter for ceremonial occasions.
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If you can find a stable mine with a property owner who'll let you in, go for it. Do equip yourself properly, though - three independent light sources, warm clothes, hardhat or helmet, boots - and tell someone where you went and when you'll be back. And remember to call them when you are back. And unless each of your party has their own ascending gear that they've practiced using, do not descend into any pits.
posted by Kirth Gerson at 7:07 AM on July 26, 2006