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      <title>Comments on: Bamiyan Oil Paintings</title>
      <link>http://www.metafilter.com/71128/Bamiyan-Oil-Paintings/</link>
      <description>Comments on MetaFilter post Bamiyan Oil Paintings</description>
	  	  <pubDate>Thu, 24 Apr 2008 21:31:20 -0800</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>Thu, 24 Apr 2008 21:31:20 -0800</lastBuildDate>
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<item>
  	<title>Bamiyan Oil Paintings</title>
  	<link>http://www.metafilter.com/71128/Bamiyan-Oil-Paintings</link>	
    <description>From &lt;a href=&quot;http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/208&quot;&gt;Bamiyan&lt;/a&gt; Were &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.esrf.eu/news/general/bamiyan/&quot;&gt;Made Of Oil&lt;/a&gt;, Hundreds Of Years Before Technique Was &apos;Invented&apos; In Europe.  &lt;small&gt;[Via &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.exoticindia.com/article/hanumana&quot;&gt;Monkey&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://monkeyfilter.com/index.php&quot;&gt;Filter&lt;/a&gt;.]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.metafilter.com/61123/Buddha-Paintings-Found-in-Nepal&quot;&gt;Previous&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.metafilter.com/67716/Faces-of-the-Divine&quot;&gt;posts&lt;/a&gt; on ancient Buddhist murals.</description>
  	<guid isPermaLink="false">post:www.metafilter.com,2008:site.71128</guid>
  	<pubDate>Thu, 24 Apr 2008 21:20:20 -0800</pubDate>
  	<dc:creator>homunculus</dc:creator>
	
	<category>Afghanistan</category>
	
	<category>Archaeology</category>
	
	<category>Art</category>
	
	<category>Bamiyan</category>
	
	<category>Buddhism</category>
	
	<category>Painting</category>
	
	<category>Religion</category>
	
	<category>Neat</category>
	
</item>
<item>
  	<title>By: Tesseractive</title>
  	<link>http://www.metafilter.com/71128/Bamiyan-Oil-Paintings#2093005</link>	
    <description>Sweet!  I&apos;ve recently been having internal angst about logical positivism versus the merits of traditional knowledge, so it&apos;s really nice to see something that shows how contemporary scientific techniques can work in tandem with historiography to validate ancient traditions.

Also, it&apos;s pretty neat.</description>
  	<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2008:site.71128-2093005</guid>
  	<pubDate>Thu, 24 Apr 2008 21:31:20 -0800</pubDate>
  	<dc:creator>Tesseractive</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
  	<title>By: italktoomuch</title>
  	<link>http://www.metafilter.com/71128/Bamiyan-Oil-Paintings#2093008</link>	
    <description>wow nice.</description>
  	<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2008:site.71128-2093008</guid>
  	<pubDate>Thu, 24 Apr 2008 21:42:21 -0800</pubDate>
  	<dc:creator>italktoomuch</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
  	<title>By: amyms</title>
  	<link>http://www.metafilter.com/71128/Bamiyan-Oil-Paintings#2093018</link>	
    <description>The Made Of Oil link is absolutely fascinating. Great post!</description>
  	<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2008:site.71128-2093018</guid>
  	<pubDate>Thu, 24 Apr 2008 21:51:49 -0800</pubDate>
  	<dc:creator>amyms</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
  	<title>By: owhydididoit</title>
  	<link>http://www.metafilter.com/71128/Bamiyan-Oil-Paintings#2093045</link>	
    <description>Thanks for the links! A lovely way to wind down before bed...</description>
  	<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2008:site.71128-2093045</guid>
  	<pubDate>Thu, 24 Apr 2008 22:27:05 -0800</pubDate>
  	<dc:creator>owhydididoit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
  	<title>By: three blind mice</title>
  	<link>http://www.metafilter.com/71128/Bamiyan-Oil-Paintings#2093104</link>	
    <description>&lt;i&gt;In many European history and art books, oil painting is said to have started in the 15th century in Europe.&lt;/i&gt;

Those silly racist Europeans who think they did everything first! As it is, historians have to work with the knowledge they have. Had the Afghans built on their success and gone on to invent a printing press, produce a Mona Lisa, or even kept written records of their accomplishments perhaps European text books would have not had to wait until 2008 to learn the truth.</description>
  	<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2008:site.71128-2093104</guid>
  	<pubDate>Fri, 25 Apr 2008 01:00:52 -0800</pubDate>
  	<dc:creator>three blind mice</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
  	<title>By: DenOfSizer</title>
  	<link>http://www.metafilter.com/71128/Bamiyan-Oil-Paintings#2093153</link>	
    <description>It seems as if the next steps are clear: get out there and do more synchrotron analysis! There are still &lt;em&gt;other&lt;/em&gt; extant samples of the Gandhara school of Buddhist painting and architecture, but they are unfortunately in areas that are in peril either &lt;a href=&quot;http://whc.unesco.org/en/news/383&quot;&gt;politically&lt;/a&gt; or &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hunza_Valley&quot;&gt;naturally&lt;/a&gt;.</description>
  	<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2008:site.71128-2093153</guid>
  	<pubDate>Fri, 25 Apr 2008 03:54:58 -0800</pubDate>
  	<dc:creator>DenOfSizer</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
  	<title>By: Faze</title>
  	<link>http://www.metafilter.com/71128/Bamiyan-Oil-Paintings#2093168</link>	
    <description>The European cave artists of Lascaux mixed their pigments with &lt;a href=&quot;http://webexhibits.org/pigments/intro/early.html&quot;&gt;spit or animal fat&lt;/a&gt; 20,000 years ago.  Animal fat, in case you haven&apos;t had your cholesterol checked lately, is oil.  So get this, buddy, our Christian European cavemen were doing oil painting well before your Afghan Bhuddists were doing their heavily outlined, Herge-influenced cartoons.  Too bad this headline writer had to steal the joy the whole world might have taken in the discovery of these pictures by turning it into a sophomoric sneer against &quot;so-called Western culture.&quot;</description>
  	<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2008:site.71128-2093168</guid>
  	<pubDate>Fri, 25 Apr 2008 04:35:23 -0800</pubDate>
  	<dc:creator>Faze</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
  	<title>By: DU</title>
  	<link>http://www.metafilter.com/71128/Bamiyan-Oil-Paintings#2093174</link>	
    <description>&lt;i&gt;Those silly racist Europeans who think they did everything first! &lt;/i&gt;

The wicked flee when no man pursueth.</description>
  	<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2008:site.71128-2093174</guid>
  	<pubDate>Fri, 25 Apr 2008 04:53:59 -0800</pubDate>
  	<dc:creator>DU</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
  	<title>By: R. Mutt</title>
  	<link>http://www.metafilter.com/71128/Bamiyan-Oil-Paintings#2093194</link>	
    <description>There are only so many ways to make paint.</description>
  	<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2008:site.71128-2093194</guid>
  	<pubDate>Fri, 25 Apr 2008 05:35:21 -0800</pubDate>
  	<dc:creator>R. Mutt</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
  	<title>By: stbalbach</title>
  	<link>http://www.metafilter.com/71128/Bamiyan-Oil-Paintings#2093207</link>	
    <description>Oil on canvas with a hair brush was European. It replaced &lt;a href=&quot;&quot;&gt;panel painting&lt;/a&gt; as the dominant form. There was more to it than just the fact oil was used. Because canvas is cheaper and lighter and easier to make and work with it created a flood of new painting commissions, the ability to experiment more, to go beyond religious subjects, to easily trade and sell works of art. Oil on a cave wall is as Faze points out very old, and it&apos;s non-portable, limited where it can exist, limited in existence and influence.</description>
  	<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2008:site.71128-2093207</guid>
  	<pubDate>Fri, 25 Apr 2008 06:02:19 -0800</pubDate>
  	<dc:creator>stbalbach</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
  	<title>By: CitrusFreak12</title>
  	<link>http://www.metafilter.com/71128/Bamiyan-Oil-Paintings#2093245</link>	
    <description>How long before Technique was invented, anyway?</description>
  	<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2008:site.71128-2093245</guid>
  	<pubDate>Fri, 25 Apr 2008 06:51:38 -0800</pubDate>
  	<dc:creator>CitrusFreak12</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
  	<title>By: Pastabagel</title>
  	<link>http://www.metafilter.com/71128/Bamiyan-Oil-Paintings#2093307</link>	
    <description>
&lt;i&gt;Hundreds Of Years Before Technique Was &apos;Invented&apos; In Europe.&lt;/i&gt;

This is unnecessary, as I don&apos;t ever recall reading or hearing a claim that oil paint was invented in Europe.  What Europe most certainly did invent was a painting style in which the depictions were made as realistic as possible, which in turn demanded the use of a slower drying paints.

There&apos;s a strange glee that some people take when it is discovered that something wasn&apos;t invented in Europe but instead was invented centuries earlier in some other culture.  So what?  The Chinese invented gunpowder in the 800&apos;s.  Seven hundred years later they still had gunpowder.  The Europeans learned about gunpowder in the 1200&apos;s.  Seven hundred years later they were putting people on rockets and sending them to the moon.

There are myriad examples of this.  Baghdad batteries, paper money in China, compasses, calendars, etc.  But no generators, no central banking, co coordinate-based mapping or navigation.  None of the things that come fifty or a hundred generations into exploring the technology after the initial discovery or invention. 

Culture is not a collection of claims to priority, nor should cultures be compared on the basis of which one had what inventions first. It is very easy to invent the first one of anything.  You want a battery? Jam a coper nail and a zinc nail into an orange and you have a battery.  The Afghans had oil paint first.  So? Someone in Afghanistan invented it, but evidently not enough people in that culture cared about the invention to pass that knowledge along down through the years.  It was so lost to history that when European painters decide they need better slow drying paint, someone has to reinvent oil paint independently.  When that guy does it, apparently a lot of people care and start copying his invention, because it shows up in hundreds if not thousands of paintings shortly thereafter.  So if you must compare the invention of oil paint in Afghanistan or in Europe, which contribution is more important?  The contribution that was forgotten by its culture, or the contribution that was embrace and spread throughout its culture?</description>
  	<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2008:site.71128-2093307</guid>
  	<pubDate>Fri, 25 Apr 2008 08:01:45 -0800</pubDate>
  	<dc:creator>Pastabagel</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
  	<title>By: R. Mutt</title>
  	<link>http://www.metafilter.com/71128/Bamiyan-Oil-Paintings#2093372</link>	
    <description>&lt;i&gt;The Europeans learned about gunpowder in the 1200&apos;s. Seven hundred years later they were putting people on rockets and sending them to the moon.&lt;/i&gt;

Europeans landed on the moon?  I must have missed that.</description>
  	<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2008:site.71128-2093372</guid>
  	<pubDate>Fri, 25 Apr 2008 09:09:20 -0800</pubDate>
  	<dc:creator>R. Mutt</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
  	<title>By: teg</title>
  	<link>http://www.metafilter.com/71128/Bamiyan-Oil-Paintings#2093425</link>	
    <description>Tintin landed on the moon in &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Destination_Moon_(Tintin)&quot;&gt;1953&lt;/a&gt;.</description>
  	<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2008:site.71128-2093425</guid>
  	<pubDate>Fri, 25 Apr 2008 09:44:36 -0800</pubDate>
  	<dc:creator>teg</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
  	<title>By: DenOfSizer</title>
  	<link>http://www.metafilter.com/71128/Bamiyan-Oil-Paintings#2093462</link>	
    <description>And but plus the Chinese invented paper, which is also important to art sometimes.</description>
  	<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2008:site.71128-2093462</guid>
  	<pubDate>Fri, 25 Apr 2008 10:13:32 -0800</pubDate>
  	<dc:creator>DenOfSizer</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
  	<title>By: alexwoods</title>
  	<link>http://www.metafilter.com/71128/Bamiyan-Oil-Paintings#2093482</link>	
    <description>Pastabagel, thank you for typing what I was thinking.  Well said.</description>
  	<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2008:site.71128-2093482</guid>
  	<pubDate>Fri, 25 Apr 2008 10:27:37 -0800</pubDate>
  	<dc:creator>alexwoods</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
  	<title>By: homunculus</title>
  	<link>http://www.metafilter.com/71128/Bamiyan-Oil-Paintings#2093733</link>	
    <description>&lt;i&gt;Too bad this headline writer had to steal the joy the whole world might have taken in the discovery of these pictures by turning it into a sophomoric sneer against &quot;so-called Western culture.&quot;&lt;/i&gt;

You know, the headline really didn&apos;t steal the joy for me.  I hardly even considered it.  But I guess it does give snarkers an excuse to do what they love best, so that&apos;s just more joy for everyone.</description>
  	<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2008:site.71128-2093733</guid>
  	<pubDate>Fri, 25 Apr 2008 13:04:27 -0800</pubDate>
  	<dc:creator>homunculus</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
  	<title>By: LobsterMitten</title>
  	<link>http://www.metafilter.com/71128/Bamiyan-Oil-Paintings#2093773</link>	
    <description>cool.</description>
  	<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2008:site.71128-2093773</guid>
  	<pubDate>Fri, 25 Apr 2008 13:51:58 -0800</pubDate>
  	<dc:creator>LobsterMitten</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
  	<title>By: Meatbomb</title>
  	<link>http://www.metafilter.com/71128/Bamiyan-Oil-Paintings#2093979</link>	
    <description>&lt;em&gt;Europeans landed on the moon? I must have missed that.&lt;/em&gt;

Werner von Braun put those men on the moon.</description>
  	<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2008:site.71128-2093979</guid>
  	<pubDate>Fri, 25 Apr 2008 17:13:55 -0800</pubDate>
  	<dc:creator>Meatbomb</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
  	<title>By: R. Mutt</title>
  	<link>http://www.metafilter.com/71128/Bamiyan-Oil-Paintings#2094050</link>	
    <description>&lt;i&gt;Werner von Braun&lt;/i&gt;, as a naturalized U.S. citizen, &lt;i&gt;put those men on the moon.&lt;/i&gt;

For some reason he felt the need to leave Europe, go figure.</description>
  	<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2008:site.71128-2094050</guid>
  	<pubDate>Fri, 25 Apr 2008 18:37:47 -0800</pubDate>
  	<dc:creator>R. Mutt</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
  	<title>By: Grimgrin</title>
  	<link>http://www.metafilter.com/71128/Bamiyan-Oil-Paintings#2094100</link>	
    <description>Some Europeans might have wanted a word with Von Braun about the Mittelwerk and the ultimate destination of the V2.</description>
  	<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2008:site.71128-2094100</guid>
  	<pubDate>Fri, 25 Apr 2008 20:03:51 -0800</pubDate>
  	<dc:creator>Grimgrin</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
  	<title>By: madamjujujive</title>
  	<link>http://www.metafilter.com/71128/Bamiyan-Oil-Paintings#2094388</link>	
    <description>Cool find! First, not first, bfd. Oil paint was in use prior to when we previously thought, that&apos;s a neat discovery.</description>
  	<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2008:site.71128-2094388</guid>
  	<pubDate>Sat, 26 Apr 2008 07:55:39 -0800</pubDate>
  	<dc:creator>madamjujujive</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
  	<title>By: homunculus</title>
  	<link>http://www.metafilter.com/71128/Bamiyan-Oil-Paintings#2103131</link>	
    <description>&lt;a href=&quot;http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/from_our_own_correspondent/7380050.stm&quot;&gt;Hidden jewel of Afghan culture: Architectural historian and broadcaster Dan Cruickshank treks into the mountains of western Afghanistan to visit and film an architectural treasure, the leaning minaret of Jam.&lt;/a&gt;</description>
  	<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2008:site.71128-2103131</guid>
  	<pubDate>Sun, 04 May 2008 18:14:05 -0800</pubDate>
  	<dc:creator>homunculus</dc:creator>
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