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	<title>Comments on: &quot;This will go down in the history books as the Earth Day blowout&quot;</title>
	<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout/</link>
	<description>Comments on MetaFilter post &quot;This will go down in the history books as the Earth Day blowout&quot;</description>
	<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 15:11:51 -0800</pubDate>
	<lastBuildDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 15:11:51 -0800</lastBuildDate>
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	<item>
		<title>&quot;This will go down in the history books as the Earth Day blowout&quot;</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout</link>	
		<description>The fire is out on the offshore oil rig Deepwater Horizon. But since the rig sank last Thursday, Coast Guard officials believe about 13,000 gallons (7,400 bbl) of crude oil per day is coming out of the exploratory hole drilled by the rig, about &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nola.com/business/index.ssf/2010/04/well_at_deepwater_horizon_expl.html&quot;&gt;41 miles offshore from Plaquemines Parish, LA&lt;/a&gt;. &quot;An early suggestion that damage would be minimal because the fire was consuming most of the fuel &apos;does have the potential to change,&apos; BP official David Rainey told the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/27/us/27rig.html?hp&quot;&gt;New York&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/23/us/23rig.html?scp=5&amp;sq=oil%20spill%20gulf&amp;st=cse&quot;&gt;Times&lt;/a&gt;.&quot; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Only days ago, the spill from the rig&apos;s explosion was &lt;a href=&quot;http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2010/04/100423-nation-oil-rig-deepwater-horizon-climate-bill/&quot;&gt;thought to be &quot;minor&quot;&lt;/a&gt; (less than 100,000 gallons). But with the collapse of the rig, and subsequent failures to plug the leak, officials are re-evaluating the scale of the disaster.
From CS Monitor, even without the environmental damage, the blowout and explosion would be the second-worst offshore oil rig disaster in U.S. history, with 11 rig workers missing and presumed dead. In 1964, 21 workers were killed in another Gulf platform blowout.
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.csmonitor.com/USA/2010/0422/Ecological-risk-grows-as-Deepwater-Horizon-oil-rig-sinks-in-Gulf&quot;&gt;Photo gallery at the Christian Science Monitor&lt;/a&gt;;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2010/apr/23/deepwater-horizon-oil-rig-pollution&quot;&gt;Video from The Guardian&lt;/a&gt;;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://response.restoration.noaa.gov/topic_subtopic_entry.php?RECORD_KEY%28entry_subtopic_topic%29=entry_id,subtopic_id,topic_id&amp;entry_id%28entry_subtopic_topic%29=809&amp;subtopic_id%28entry_subtopic_topic%29=2&amp;topic_id%28entry_subtopic_topic%29=1&quot;&gt;Situation report from NOAA&lt;/a&gt;</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">post:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 15:02:10 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>toodleydoodley</dc:creator>		<category>oil</category>		<category>environment</category>		<category>GulfOfMexico</category>		<category>green</category>		<category>energy</category>		<category>BP</category>		<category>BritishPetroleum</category>		<category>Louisiana</category>		<category>DeepwaterHorizon</category>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: bearwife</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3060708</link>	
		<description>Why &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/photo/images/attachement/jpg/site1/20071113/0013729e4ad908a347c60c.jpg&quot;&gt;care &lt;/a&gt;. . .</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3060708</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 15:11:51 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>bearwife</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: ColdChef</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3060711</link>	
		<description>This is where I go fishing. 

Correction. This is where I used to go fishing.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3060711</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 15:13:50 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>ColdChef</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: Thorzdad</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3060724</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt;An early suggestion that damage would be minimal because the fire was consuming most of the fuel &apos;does have the potential to change&apos;&lt;/em&gt;

Translation: &quot;Oh shit.&quot;</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3060724</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 15:18:47 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thorzdad</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: Sys Rq</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3060730</link>	
		<description>On the plus side, sales of &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GGcZrqP4f98&quot;&gt;Dawn&lt;/a&gt; dish soap are bound to go up.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3060730</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 15:20:06 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sys Rq</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: Thorzdad</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3060731</link>	
		<description>Oh, and, &quot;Drill, baby, drill.&quot;</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3060731</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 15:20:12 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thorzdad</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: winks007</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3060733</link>	
		<description>ColdChef, I&apos;ve fished out there too. It&apos;s a shame. Wait till that sludge hits the shore (south of my location)in Plaquimines Parish. This is not good news.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3060733</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 15:20:58 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>winks007</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: toodleydoodley</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3060742</link>	
		<description>I know the Gulf is big. But I eat out of it (and so do you) and I swim in it, dammit.

Fun (not so fun) facts about the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.epa.gov/gmpo/about/facts.html&quot;&gt;Gulf of Mexico&lt;/a&gt;:

    *  &lt;strong&gt;The Gulf of Mexico yields more finfish, shrimp, and shellfish annually than the south and mid-Atlantic, Chesapeake, and New England areas &lt;blink&gt;combined&lt;/blink&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;.
    * More than 400 species of shells can be found in the Gulf of Mexico. Gulf beaches are considered the best shelling beaches in North America.
    * The world&apos;s longest man-made beach is located on the Mississippi Gulf Coast &#8211; 26 miles long.
    * Bottlenose dolphins are the most common dolphin species in the Gulf and are estimated to number up to 45,000.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3060742</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 15:25:18 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>toodleydoodley</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: telstar</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3060763</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt;13,000 gallons (7,400 bbl)&lt;/em&gt;

A bbl is less than two gallons?</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3060763</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 15:32:30 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>telstar</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: toodleydoodley</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3060764</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt;13,000 gallons (7,400 bbl)

A bbl is less than two gallons?
posted by telstar at 6:32 PM on April 26 [+] [!] &lt;/em&gt;

good catch - I just copied from the article and apparently copied two unrelated figures. sorry.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3060764</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 15:33:51 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>toodleydoodley</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: maxwelton</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3060765</link>	
		<description>toodleydoodley, some minor corrections:

* yield&lt;s&gt;s&lt;/s&gt; -ed
* &lt;s&gt;can&lt;/s&gt; could | &lt;s&gt;are&lt;/s&gt; were
* &lt;s&gt;beach&lt;/s&gt; oil slick
* &lt;s&gt;are&lt;/s&gt; were | &lt;s&gt;,000.&lt;/s&gt; .</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3060765</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 15:35:03 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>maxwelton</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: fixedgear</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3060773</link>	
		<description>.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3060773</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 15:40:14 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>fixedgear</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: Anonymous 5$ Sockpuppet</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3060775</link>	
		<description>Sys Rq: Proctor and Gamble (usually) donate all the Dawn necessary for clean up.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3060775</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 15:42:17 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Anonymous 5$ Sockpuppet</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: delmoi</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3060781</link>	
		<description>41 miles is pretty far away, a circle with a 41 mile radius is about like 5200 square miles. 13,000 galons/day yields about 2.46 gallons per square mile.   

Obviously, if the oil were dissolved evenly throughout the water it wouldn&apos;t be much at all, but of course oil is lighter then water, and insoluble, so it should end up mostly spread out on the surface. 

But even if it&apos;s just on the surface, it&apos;s just an average accumulation of about &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=gallons+per+square+mile+&quot;&gt;1.46 nanometers of oil&lt;/a&gt; per day. If it leaked that much oil all year you get 530 nanometers of accumulation per year.  If we approximate this by imagining that the oil were going to spread evenly in a 41 mile circle. 

If we were to take the whole gulf of Mexico, at 600,000 square miles, you end up with just about 4.5 nanometers of oil on average, on the surface over an entire year. (or about 12 picometers per day)</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3060781</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 15:45:10 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>delmoi</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: Malor</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3060782</link>	
		<description>This is why I think we shouldn&apos;t drill for oil in the Gulf until the thought of &lt;i&gt;burning&lt;/i&gt; such a precious resource is faintly horrifying.   At that point, it&apos;ll be worth taking the environmental risk to get at it.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3060782</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 15:45:39 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Malor</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: oddman</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3060785</link>	
		<description>Can we convince P&amp;amp;G to charge the oil company? Maybe some extra financial pain would make those idiots wise up.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3060785</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 15:46:55 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>oddman</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: Anonymous 5$ Sockpuppet</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3060788</link>	
		<description>Not to minimize the size of the spill---it is large---but this is approximately the size of the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/02/090219101658.htm&quot;&gt;natural seepage of oil&lt;/a&gt; from the Gulf floor. Oil seeps are dispersed over a wide area, but the volumes released from this event are absorbed by the environment every year. One advantage the Gulf ecosystem has is how pre-tuned it is to petroleum. Oil-eating bacteria are very abundant in the Gulf.

Still, this is a big spill and they don&apos;t yet have it under control.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3060788</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 15:49:16 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Anonymous 5$ Sockpuppet</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: toodleydoodley</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3060791</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt;Sys Rq: Proctor and Gamble (usually) donate all the Dawn necessary for clean up.
posted by Anonymous 5$ Sockpuppet at 6:42 PM on April 26 [+] [!] &lt;/em&gt;

and cleaning oiled birds/animals is &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ibrrc.org/oil_affects.html&quot;&gt;labor-intensive as all hell&lt;/a&gt;</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3060791</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 15:50:12 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>toodleydoodley</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: Anonymous 5$ Sockpuppet</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3060803</link>	
		<description>The US uses a polluter-pay regime. BP is already paying for this, and will for years to come. BP is funding the immediate clean up, but also under the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.darrp.noaa.gov/&quot;&gt;NRDA&lt;/a&gt; process, every shrimp affected will cost BP money.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3060803</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 15:56:41 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Anonymous 5$ Sockpuppet</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: chortly</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3060822</link>	
		<description>&lt;i&gt;One advantage the Gulf ecosystem has is how pre-tuned it is to petroleum. Oil-eating bacteria are very abundant in the Gulf.&lt;/i&gt;

&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nytimes.com/imagepages/2010/03/31/science/earth/31energy-graf01.html?ref=earth&quot;&gt;Some areas, alas, may not be so pre-tuned.&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nytimes.com/2010/03/31/science/earth/31energy.html?hp&quot;&gt;Thanks, Obama!&lt;/a&gt;</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3060822</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 16:08:52 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>chortly</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: dhartung</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3060826</link>	
		<description>&lt;i&gt;it&apos;s just an average accumulation of about 1.46 nanometers of oil per day&lt;/i&gt;

I&apos;m not sure this is a useful way to approach the problem. If we guesstimate 14 days of leakage and change (to include the initial blowout) we get around 250,000bbl, which is around 35,000 tonnes of crude -- or roughly the size of the Exxon Valdez spill. The problem isn&apos;t nearly so much the concentration on the surface as the sludge that ends up on the shoreline, contaminating ecosystems and -- perhaps much more here than in Alaska -- aquaculture.

In other words, it&apos;s just about &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_oil_spills&quot;&gt;as bad a spill&lt;/a&gt; as we&apos;ve ever had in the US.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3060826</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 16:10:42 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>dhartung</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: flapjax at midnite</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3060832</link>	
		<description>Damn it. This is awful. So depressing.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3060832</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 16:15:41 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>flapjax at midnite</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: Anonymous 5$ Sockpuppet</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3060834</link>	
		<description>It&apos;s a medium big spill right now, but it&apos;s still orders of magnitude smaller than Katrina, which was probably the biggest ever. Katrina was so big no one really knows how much was released.

Don&apos;t overestimate the oil by assuming it all ends up on the surface of the water, btw. There is dispersion, both natural and artificial, evaporation (South Louisiana crude evaporates about 30% in 48 hours) and sedimentation to consider too.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3060834</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 16:16:55 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Anonymous 5$ Sockpuppet</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: esprit de l&apos;escalier</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3060840</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt;I&apos;m not sure this is a useful way to approach the problem. If we guesstimate 14 days of leakage and change (to include the initial blowout) we get around 250,000bbl, which is around 35,000 tonnes of crude -- or roughly the size of the Exxon Valdez spill. The problem isn&apos;t nearly so much the concentration on the surface as the sludge that ends up on the shoreline, contaminating ecosystems and -- perhaps much more here than in Alaska -- aquaculture.

In other words, it&apos;s just about as bad a spill as we&apos;ve ever had in the US.&lt;/em&gt;

1 oil barrel (bb) is 42 US gallons.  So, it&apos;s more like 2.5 years to equal the Exxon Valdez oil spill&#8212; not 2 weeks (10.8 million / 42000.)</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3060840</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 16:20:03 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>esprit de l&apos;escalier</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: Forktine</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3060841</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt;The US uses a polluter-pay regime. BP is already paying for this, and will for years to come. BP is funding the immediate clean up, but also under the NRDA process, every shrimp affected will cost BP money.&lt;/em&gt;

Interesting. If this mechanism were strong enough, then everyone buying gas would be internalizing their own externalities. It obviously isn&apos;t -- single point pollution, like this disaster, is easy to assign blame for, but that mechanisms fails for bigger, more diffuse issues (eg climate change).</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3060841</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 16:21:14 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Forktine</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: klanawa</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3060850</link>	
		<description>I hope all you BC mefites remember this and all the other oil spills during the next election. We&apos;ve had an informal moratorium for a long time, and our provincial and federal governments are &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://thegreenpages.ca/portal/bc/2009/05/bc_liberals_want_to_lift_offsh.html&quot;&gt;dying&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt; to lift it.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3060850</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 16:28:11 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>klanawa</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: fuq</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3060854</link>	
		<description>&lt;i&gt;&quot;Drill, baby, drill.&quot;&lt;/i&gt;

More like &quot;Spill, baby, spill!&quot;</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3060854</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 16:32:47 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>fuq</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: vapidave</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3060866</link>	
		<description>dhartung I think the numbers copied above are incorrect, from an article I&apos;ll link below that quotes a higher figure for the leaking of 42,000 gallons a day I am coming up (loosely) with:
42,000 gallons a day over 14 days = 588,000 gallons
588,000 gallons * 7 pounds a gallon = 4,116,000 pounds
4,116,000 pounds divided by 2000/pounds a ton = 2,058 tons
Using the US bbl which is 42 US gallons would mean that there the well is leaking 1,000 bbl a day.
Someone please correct me if I&apos;m wrong. 

Of course this is not a good thing but:

&quot;Crude oil seeps naturally into the U.S. portion of the Gulf of Mexico at a rate of about 1,500 to 4,000 barrels per day, most likely about 2,700 barrels per day,&quot; Etkin said. &quot;This also means that there are already extensive populations of naturally-occurring &quot;oil-eating bacteria&quot; in the Gulf that will help to break this down.&quot;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/business/6975535.html&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;

I lived in St. Bernard Parish adjacent to Plaquemines and there are producing wells (mostly natural gas) on otherwise vacant lots in towns. Lower LA is pretty much saturated.

OP what others have said.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3060866</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 16:48:52 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>vapidave</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: indubitable</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3060881</link>	
		<description>Are you sure about the 13,000 gallons/day figure? The &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/27/us/27rig.html?src=mv&quot;&gt;sources&lt;/a&gt; [&lt;a href=&quot;http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/8643782.stm&quot;&gt;2&lt;/a&gt;] that I&apos;ve seen indicate that the rate is 42,000 gallons/day, or a little over 3 times the rate reported here. So, if it ends up taking several months to plug the gushing well, this could well meet or surpass the Exxon Valdez disaster &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/thereporters/richardblack/2010/04/as_anyone_whos_ever_made.html&quot;&gt;*&lt;/a&gt;. Not only are the vast fisheries and wildlife habitats of the northern Gulf coast at risk; if this drifts east and washes up on Florida beaches, it&apos;ll be pretty much economic apocalypse for them.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3060881</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 17:01:03 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>indubitable</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: Anonymous 5$ Sockpuppet</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3060882</link>	
		<description>From NOAA:  &lt;a href=&quot;http://response.restoration.noaa.gov/topic_subtopic_entry.php?RECORD_KEY(entry_subtopic_topic)=entry_id,subtopic_id,topic_id&amp;entry_id(entry_subtopic_topic)=809&amp;subtopic_id(entry_subtopic_topic)=2&amp;topic_id(entry_subtopic_topic)=1&quot;&gt;preliminary estimates are that the well is leaking 1,000 barrels a day (1 barrel=42 gallons) at a depth of 5,000&apos;.&lt;/a&gt;

NOAA also has trajectory maps of the spill posted at the bottom of that page. &lt;a href=&quot;http://response.restoration.noaa.gov/book_shelf/1882_cumulative2.pdf&quot;&gt;Direct link&lt;/a&gt; (PDF).

Also, that&apos;s Etkin-Schmidt, btw. The reporter got Dagmar&apos;s name wrong.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3060882</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 17:02:13 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Anonymous 5$ Sockpuppet</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: Runes</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3060896</link>	
		<description>Picture of the spill from space: &lt;a href=&quot;http://blogs.chron.com/sciguy/archives/2010/04/tracking_the_gulf_rig_oil_slick_from_outer_space_1.html&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3060896</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 17:16:55 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Runes</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: Runes</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3060900</link>	
		<description>OK, that didn&apos;t work. 
http://blogs.chron.com/sciguy/archives/2010/04/tracking_the_gulf_rig_oil_slick_from_outer_space_1.html</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3060900</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 17:18:13 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Runes</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: caddis</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3060916</link>	
		<description>this is fucking big</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3060916</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 17:28:27 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>caddis</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: Danf</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3061045</link>	
		<description>Just, yikes.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3061045</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 18:55:08 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Danf</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: L.P. Hatecraft</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3061066</link>	
		<description>The Christian Science Monitor link says it&apos;s 13,000 gallons per hour, not per day.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3061066</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 19:13:34 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>L.P. Hatecraft</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: toodleydoodley</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3061075</link>	
		<description>thank you for bailing me out L.P. Hatecraft</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3061075</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 19:19:35 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>toodleydoodley</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: delmoi</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3061095</link>	
		<description>Hmm, does anyone know how thick the slick actually is?</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3061095</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 19:36:35 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>delmoi</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: jackbrown</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3061098</link>	
		<description>That should put paid to &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.commondreams.org/newswire/2010/03/31-4&quot;&gt;Obama&apos;s idiot plan&lt;/a&gt; to restart offshore oil leasing.

When I spent the summer in Santa Barbara about 10 years ago, there were still big clots of oil washing up on the beach from &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.geog.ucsb.edu/~jeff/sb_69oilspill/69oilspill_articles2.html&quot;&gt;the 1969 spill&lt;/a&gt;. You could still see the rigs off in the distance pumping away on the same field that had squirted 200,000 gallons of oil into the ocean after an offshore rig blew.

It was a fairly nice beach, but the cakes of black goo were a little off-putting. 

This one will pump out the Santa Barbara equivalent in less than 5 days.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3061098</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 19:36:51 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jackbrown</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: jackbrown</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3061103</link>	
		<description>That&apos;s 5 days at the low end estimate of 42,000 per day. If it&apos;s really 13k an hour like the &lt;em&gt;Monitor &lt;/em&gt;says, well, I guess we&apos;ll be able to light the bayous on fire.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3061103</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 19:38:50 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jackbrown</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: wierdo</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3061118</link>	
		<description>dhartung wrote&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3060826&quot;&gt;:&lt;/a&gt; &quot;&lt;i&gt;In other words, it&apos;s just about as bad a spill as we&apos;ve ever had in the US.&lt;/i&gt;&quot;

&lt;i&gt;If&lt;/i&gt; the wind shifts and blows the oil towards shore instead of holding it 15 miles offshore before they get booms around it and break it up with the chemicals they use.  This concerns me, also, but the alarmist nature of the response here is out of proportion to the current risk.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3061118</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 19:51:35 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>wierdo</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: Anonymous 5$ Sockpuppet</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3061128</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt;does anyone know how thick the slick actually is?&lt;/em&gt;

As it turns out, probably no. That&apos;s a very hard question to answer either using models or by observation. It&apos;s possible to make guesses for sheen based on visual appearances, but once you get past a few microns thick, oil just looks black. Because it rides low in the water, you can&apos;t do it by boat either (It&apos;s often not possible to see oil from a boat, even nearby). There is an airplane-based remote sensing system based on thermo-acoustics which has demonstrated thickness sensing under very controlled conditions, but no, measuring the thickness of an oil slick isn&apos;t really possible.

Models can give you an idea, but models don&apos;t account (well) for concentrations by wind (called windrows). Furthermore there hasn&apos;t been great correlation between lab- and meso-scale (swimming pool) studies and model results either.

I doubt anyone has a good idea how thick the slick is. That&apos;s not very important to predict behavior or effects though.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3061128</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 19:57:58 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Anonymous 5$ Sockpuppet</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: Anonymous 5$ Sockpuppet</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3061156</link>	
		<description>This incident is a big spill, probably the biggest this year, and is important, but it isn&apos;t close to the Valdez yet. At 1000 bbl/day, which is still the official estimate (confirmed by my contacts at NOAA), roughly 136 tonnes/day, this spill so far is about 800-900 tonnes. The Valdez was 37,000 tonnes. The Ixtoc blowout in the Mexican Gulf was 450,000 to 480,000 tonnes. Katrina was at least 8,000,000 tonnes (that we know about).

This is a large spill and it will have significant effects on the biota and the commercial fisheries. If it comes ashore, particularly in the wetlands or mangroves, it could be devastating. However, if it stays at sea and the IC continues to be able to use aggressive mechanical recovery while the oil is still fresh, and dispersant is used with some care, the overall impact may be mitigated quite a lot. In many ways these are ideal conditions for recovery operations: relatively calm seas, close to Mobil which houses a huge inventory of equipment, and deepwater so dispersants can be used.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3061156</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 20:11:11 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Anonymous 5$ Sockpuppet</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: vapidave</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3061188</link>	
		<description>I don&apos;t know how much to trust the figures but in the interest of information I&apos;ll note that the CSM link was from the 22nd whereas a little more than an hour ago the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-oil-rig-20100427,0,4602504.story&quot;&gt;LA Times&lt;/a&gt; as well as more recent articles put the flow at 1,000 bbl (42,000 gallons) a day which would match the size of the Exxon Valdez spill (&lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exxon_Valdez_oil_spill&quot;&gt;10.9 million gallons&lt;/a&gt;) in 255 more days.
If the efforts to activate the &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blowout_preventer&quot;&gt;blowout preventer&lt;/a&gt; fail then:&lt;blockquote&gt;The company has filed permits with the federal government to drill new relief wells that could intersect with the original well and stop the leaking.
Construction has also begun on a dome-like collection device that could be positioned over the leak to capture the oil, then send it through pipes to a barge on the surface.
But oil company officials said that both of these solutions would take several weeks.
...
For the next 72 hours, wind should move the spill southeast, away from the closest stretch of shore on the tip of Louisiana, said Doug Helton of NOAA&apos;s Office of Response and Restoration.&lt;/blockquote&gt;OP I type and do math slowly.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3061188</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 20:24:15 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>vapidave</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: bukvich</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3061200</link>	
		<description>People died when this went down. There are eleven still missing and presumed dead. Any of you all got any dots for them?</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3061200</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 20:39:23 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>bukvich</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: vapidave</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3061224</link>	
		<description>I personally never have a dot for anyone, however:
...........</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3061224</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 21:05:25 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>vapidave</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: dhartung</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3061301</link>	
		<description>vapidave &amp;amp; esprit, I now see where my errant conversion was. Around one year seems correct to match the Exxon Valdez. Like NASA I should stick to one system of measurement at a time. I do hope the faster fixes work, of course.

The workers on the oil rig should, of course, receive commensurate attention as the miners in West Virginia. In essence, it&apos;s the same job (resource extraction).</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3061301</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 22:26:46 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>dhartung</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: vapidave</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3061325</link>	
		<description>Yeah I had every unit of measurement except perhaps potrzebies and hogsheads in my first confusing pass through the numbers.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3061325</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 22:53:12 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>vapidave</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: homunculus</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3061377</link>	
		<description>&lt;a href=&quot;http://io9.com/5524754/this-waterfall-represents-the-amount-of-oil-we-use-every-second&quot;&gt;This Waterfall Represents The Amount of Oil We Use Every Second&lt;/a&gt;</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3061377</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 23:48:14 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>homunculus</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: marienbad</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3061495</link>	
		<description>BP sending sub to cap the leak : &lt;a href=&quot;http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/americas/8643782.stm&quot;&gt;bbc news report&lt;/a&gt;</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3061495</guid>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Apr 2010 04:15:58 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>marienbad</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: msconduct</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3061628</link>	
		<description>&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3060803&quot;&gt;The US uses a polluter-pay regime.&lt;/a&gt; BP is already paying for this, and will for years to come. BP is funding the immediate clean up, but also under the NRDA process, every shrimp affected will cost BP money.

hopefully, this polluter-pay regime is a little more closely monitored than strip mine reclamation was back in the 70s. at that point, companies were required to pay up front for reclamation efforts after they raped* the land. they found it was more cost-effective to default on the deposit than to actually pay for the reclamation, which was then left up to the state &amp;amp; federal governments. &lt;small&gt;&lt;small&gt;sorry, on my way out &amp;amp; don&apos;t have time to google around for links to support this.&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/small&gt;

regarding the size of the spill and &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3061156&quot;&gt;potential damage to the coastline&lt;/a&gt;, i guess at least this way the next time a hurricane blows up through the gulf we can all sue bp to rebuild our houses instead of trying to squeeze the feds again.

*no, i don&apos;t use that word lightly.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3061628</guid>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Apr 2010 06:42:45 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>msconduct</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: msconduct</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3061631</link>	
		<description>also, back in the late 90s when near-offshore drilling was proposed in the pensacola area, minerals management service, the nice people who regulate offshore drilling, set up a public relations office to educate the opposition as to why it should be a-ok! to drill within eyesight of a pristine beach. &lt;small&gt;again, no time to find the reference, but i worked for mms at that point in time &amp;amp; remember talking to one of the folks who worked at that office about it.&lt;/small&gt;</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3061631</guid>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Apr 2010 06:47:23 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>msconduct</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: Anonymous 5$ Sockpuppet</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3061654</link>	
		<description>BP&apos;s liability is governed by the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.epa.gov/oem/content/lawsregs/opaover.htm&quot;&gt;Oil Pollution Act of 1990&lt;/a&gt;. I&apos;m not an expert on applying the act, but it looks like they&apos;re on the hook for $150 million of direct costs. The Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund, a reserve that all of the oil companies and oil shippers pay into, has an additional $1 billion available for clean-up. That&apos;s the Federal liability. I don&apos;t think direct costs are going to exhaust the limits of the OSLT, but we&apos;ll have to see what the compensation claims are for this. If it makes landfall, all bets are off.

OPA 90 doesn&apos;t exclude or limit State liability requirements either. Again, if the spill hits land or a fishery resource, state claims could also be quite high.

Most of the clean-up claims will come out of this pot, BP first, then the OSLT as necessary. BP has contributed to the OSLT as well, it doesn&apos;t come out of tax dollars. Compensation to the families of the victims happens seperately, and is treated as would be the coal miner deaths earlier this year, as an industrial accident.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3061654</guid>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Apr 2010 07:08:10 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Anonymous 5$ Sockpuppet</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: raysmj</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3061778</link>	
		<description>Relatively calm seas? I was reading over the weekend (I&apos;m in New Orleans) that the seas were rough out there, keeping the clean-up crew from doing much work.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3061778</guid>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Apr 2010 08:41:26 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>raysmj</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: Anonymous 5$ Sockpuppet</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3062085</link>	
		<description>The unified command for the spill has a &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.deepwaterhorizonresponse.com/&quot;&gt;website devoted to the spill cleanup operations&lt;/a&gt;.

According to their updates on that site, it looks like they haven&apos;t been skimming since Sunday (the 25th). It looks like the last two days of on-water operations have been concentrated on booming and putting up protective barriers to shelter sensitive areas. They&apos;re also getting the submersible ROVs ready to cap the blowout.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3062085</guid>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Apr 2010 10:49:25 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Anonymous 5$ Sockpuppet</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: msconduct</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3062147</link>	
		<description>to back up &amp;amp; provide a few links re strip mine reclamation areas &lt;small&gt;from where i shot off my big fat fingers &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3061628&quot;&gt;above&lt;/a&gt;.)&lt;/small&gt;:

&lt;a href=&quot;http://northernplains.org/ourwork/energy/stripmining&quot;&gt;It has been 33 years since Montana passed its strip mine reclamation law, and 29 years since the federal law was passed. 216 acres &lt;small&gt;&lt;small&gt;of the &amp;gt; 62,000 acres permitted for strip mining &amp;amp; 31,000 acres actually mined&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/small&gt; have been deemed fully reclaimed.&lt;/a&gt;

&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.farmanddairy.com/news/reclaiming-ohios-land-odnr-commits-to-record-number-of-abandoned-mine-land-projects/1561.html&quot;&gt;An abandoned mine land inventory was done by ODNR, and according to the inventory, there is over $200 million worth of needed construction work in Ohio - not including the 1,300 miles of streams in Ohio that have had their water quality affected.&lt;/a&gt; &lt;small&gt;&lt;small&gt;the article says that most of the un-reclaimed area happened before legislation, but gives no clear numbers, and doesn&apos;t cite that legislation in ohio began in the 40s, not the 70s.&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/small&gt;

&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.wvgazette.com/static/series/mining/MINE0809.html&quot;&gt;Across the Southern West Virginia coalfields, mountaintop removal mining is turning tens of thousands of acres of rugged hills and hollows - nobody knows how many - into flat pastures and rolling hayfields.&lt;/a&gt;

many more, but that&apos;s all i have time for now.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3062147</guid>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Apr 2010 11:32:22 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>msconduct</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: Artw</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3062389</link>	
		<description>&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.oceaneering.com/rovs/millennium-plus-rov/&quot;&gt;The robot.&lt;/a&gt;</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3062389</guid>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Apr 2010 14:02:05 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Artw</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: Burhanistan</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3062483</link>	
		<description>&lt;a href=&quot;http://money.cnn.com/2010/04/27/news/economy/oil_rig_gulf/index.htm?hpt=T1&quot;&gt;Feds may set Gulf oil slick ablaze&lt;/a&gt;</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3062483</guid>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Apr 2010 14:52:27 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Burhanistan</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: one_bean</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3062598</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt;If we were to take the whole gulf of Mexico, at 600,000 square miles, you end up with just about 4.5 nanometers of oil on average, on the surface over an entire year. (or about 12 picometers per day)&lt;/em&gt;

Yeah, totally. And the cost of the Troubled Asset Relief Program -- while it seemed like a lot of money -- is only costing each taxpayer 81 cents a day for a year. And the cost of Iraq is only a penny a minute for every man, woman and child in the U.S.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3062598</guid>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Apr 2010 16:07:40 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>one_bean</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: vapidave</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3063276</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt;&quot;Relatively calm seas? I was reading over the weekend (I&apos;m in New Orleans) that the seas were rough out there, keeping the clean-up crew from doing much work.&quot;&lt;/em&gt;

I took this to mean that although the water might be too rough at the moment the Gulf of Mexico  is usually calm (occasional hurricane excepted) relative to say, the North Atlantic.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3063276</guid>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Apr 2010 06:33:22 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>vapidave</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: Anonymous 5$ Sockpuppet</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3063355</link>	
		<description>Right. It&apos;s not hurricane season. This would have been a much bigger problem later in the Year.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3063355</guid>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Apr 2010 07:29:30 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Anonymous 5$ Sockpuppet</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: toodleydoodley</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3064698</link>	
		<description>Worst thing if you love the Gulf (or any body of water, or other natural resource) is to realize the way it&apos;s been turned out. Until this 55+ mile wide oil spill, Florida was considering allowing rigs as close as 3 miles, and they&apos;d have done it too, if it hadn&apos;t been for that meddling blowout.

Every decision is calculated strictly on ROI, or how bad can we let it get without destroying everything?

The Gulf of Mexico takes a crapload of abuse, and many (most) political decisions made in its regard are rooted in short-term economic interests, rather than long-term economic *and* ecological interests.

Even now many Gulf state politicians are still favor of offshore drilling - even though a major spill would destroy the beaches and torpedo their states&apos; tourism dollars (a major part of Florida&apos;s economy) because their constituents want gas prices to stay low. Instead of, you know, getting behind public transportation, because that&apos;s for poor people.

Furthermore, decisions regarding Gulf fisheries seem common sense (&lt;a href=&quot;http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fe123&quot;&gt;net ban&lt;/a&gt;, etc) until examined more closely. I know a lot of former Gulf fishermen who are convinced that FWC passed the net ban solely to exclude them, because they were not a good enough revenue source compared to large fishing multinationals and wealthy sport fishermen. An examination of the state of Gulf fisheries (not so hot, thank you) reveals that they are taking as much or more of a beating now than they were under the old fishing families.

Finally, ag and sanitation failures in the region are killing the Gulf. The &lt;a href=&quot;http://serc.carleton.edu/microbelife/topics/deadzone/&quot;&gt;Gulf Dead Zone&lt;/a&gt; has been the size of New Jersey for several years now, and growing. Everyone knows livestock and fertilizer waste runoff is bad for waterways, but nobody wants to clean up or cut off the dairies, feedlots and (worst of all) lawn-loving homeowners.

Who&apos;s up for a pool on this year&apos;s Red Tide outbreak? Wagers on first appearance, duration, coverage area in square miles, days of critical air quality in affected areas and species pushed to threatened status on top of this winter&apos;s cold stress die-offs.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3064698</guid>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Apr 2010 18:34:04 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>toodleydoodley</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: Sys Rq</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3064703</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt;Feds may set Gulf oil slick ablaze&lt;/em&gt;

Finally, a solution to the massive carbon emissions deficit caused by the European airline groundings!</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3064703</guid>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Apr 2010 18:37:41 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sys Rq</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: raysmj</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3064867</link>	
		<description>Oh, right, not a problem at all given the calmer seas! Jesus.&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nola.com/news/index.ssf/2010/04/new_leak_discovered_in_oil_pip.html&quot;&gt; Five times as much oil spewing in Gulf of Mexico oil spill as first thought&lt;/a&gt; At least some major damage is going to occur to these wetlands, which are vastly more important to a major city (New Orleans) and the nation&apos;s seafood biz than anything from Prince William Sound.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3064867</guid>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Apr 2010 20:43:41 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>raysmj</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: raysmj</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3064877</link>	
		<description>Which is to say: The overall impact of the storm&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nola.com/news/index.ssf/2010/04/more_than_400_species_in_poten.html&quot;&gt; cannot be quantified merely in terms of gallons spilled&lt;/a&gt;--and it&apos;s spilling much faster than previously thought anyway.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3064877</guid>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Apr 2010 20:50:29 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>raysmj</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: Anonymous 5$ Sockpuppet</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3065124</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt;Oh, right, not a problem at all given the calmer seas!&lt;/em&gt;

That&apos;s not at all what I meant. This is a big problem and looks to get bigger.

My point was simply that the weather has been much more of a friend right now than an enemy to the responders. Winds have been keeping the oil offshore. In addition, conditions have been calm enough to use skimmers which need low wave heights, apply dispersants which needs low winds and conduct burns, which also needs low winds. Also, the reason we have such good pictures of the spill (satellite even!) is because the skies have been relatively clear.

If the weather were being uncooperative, the oil could have grounded last Friday or Saturday and no on-water work (including the ROV operations) would have been possible. Things could have been much worse. Big storms mean that even booming isn&apos;t possible.

In short, so far they&apos;ve been lucky with the weather. That&apos;s a good thing not a bad one.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3065124</guid>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Apr 2010 05:46:41 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Anonymous 5$ Sockpuppet</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: raysmj</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3065243</link>	
		<description>If you say so. It doesn&apos;t seem to have made much difference. Hurricanes? No one would be out there working on the rig then. I just don&apos;t want to see the seriousness of thiz situation downplayed.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3065243</guid>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Apr 2010 07:19:48 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>raysmj</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: toodleydoodley</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3065530</link>	
		<description>&lt;a href=&quot;http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/us_louisiana_oil_rig_explosion&quot;&gt;Louisiana opens shrimp season early to get the harvest in before oil comes ashore. New spill estimate up to 4.2 million gallons (contrast 11 million for Exxon Valdez) if the leak cannot be stopped. Two shrimpers lead the filing of a federal class action lawsuit against BP, Transocean, Halliburton Energy and Cameron International.&lt;/a&gt;</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3065530</guid>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Apr 2010 09:25:42 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>toodleydoodley</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: msconduct</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3065980</link>	
		<description>bobby jindal has now officially declared a &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.cnn.com/2010/US/04/29/louisiana.oil.rig/index.html&quot;&gt;state of emergency&lt;/a&gt;. as of the time of this post, &quot;The slick covered some 600 square miles of water Thursday, state officials estimated. Ten wildlife refuges or management areas in Mississippi and Louisiana are in the oil&apos;s likely path ... .&quot;</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3065980</guid>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Apr 2010 12:34:50 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>msconduct</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: toodleydoodley</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3065996</link>	
		<description>&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.miamiherald.com/2010/04/29/v-fullstory/1604316/growing-oil-spill-could-eventually.html&quot;&gt;According to the Miami Herald&lt;/a&gt;, it could be up to two or three months before the leak could be stopped, depending on whether responders have to use the method of last resort - drilling a relief well. The depth of the blown-out well (5,000 feet) is one of the biggest factors in the difficulty, and makes this spill different from other rig blowouts. There is also concern that the wellhead could come detached before a way is found to seal it, and experts fear this could lead to the release of up to 100,000 gallons per day.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3065996</guid>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Apr 2010 12:45:56 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>toodleydoodley</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: msconduct</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3066041</link>	
		<description>side question: shouldn&apos;t companies like BP be required to have hazard mitgation/contingency plans? from everything i read &amp;amp; hear, they are *really* flying by the seats of their pants &amp;amp; hoping for a miracle, instead of having some pre-formed notion of how to handle something like this. what&apos;s up with that?</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3066041</guid>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Apr 2010 13:15:20 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>msconduct</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: Burhanistan</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3066045</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt;side question: shouldn&apos;t companies like BP be required to have hazard mitgation/contingency plans? &lt;/em&gt;

If we&apos;re getting into &quot;should&quot; territory with BP (one of the most reckless oil companies operating in the US), we might think about seizing their assets and installing massive oversight.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3066045</guid>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Apr 2010 13:19:22 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Burhanistan</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: toodleydoodley</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3066234</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt;side question: shouldn&apos;t companies like BP be required to have hazard mitgation/contingency plans?

If we&apos;re getting into &quot;should&quot; territory with BP (one of the most reckless oil companies operating in the US), we might think about seizing their assets and installing massive oversight.
posted by Burhanistan at 4:19 PM on April 29 [+] [!] &lt;/em&gt;

taking that extremely literally, it sounds like we&apos;d be nationalizing their oil business.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3066234</guid>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Apr 2010 14:55:37 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>toodleydoodley</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: Burhanistan</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3066245</link>	
		<description>Amen</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3066245</guid>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Apr 2010 14:59:07 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Burhanistan</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: Burhanistan</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3066246</link>	
		<description>(I could smell their last refinery explosion from 60 miles away)</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3066246</guid>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Apr 2010 15:00:09 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Burhanistan</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: Anonymous 5$ Sockpuppet</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3066298</link>	
		<description>They certainly do have plans, they&apos;re required to by the MMS, the government department that licenses the drilling.

The problem is that an underwater blowout hasn&apos;t happened in many years, and deepwater one exactly like this never. The plan is a best guess at the optimal response strategy. Because it&apos;s impossible to get permission to make test releases, no one on the spill has direct experience with it.

Even more importantly, political and media pressures can throw the best plans out the window.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3066298</guid>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Apr 2010 15:20:05 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Anonymous 5$ Sockpuppet</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: msconduct</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3066331</link>	
		<description>well, having worked for &lt;a href=&quot;http://mms.gov/&quot;&gt;mms &lt;/a&gt; for 5 years, and currently contracting for dOd, i&apos;d think that hazard mitigation/contingency plans would be something the feds would &lt;b&gt;impose&lt;/b&gt; on people, companies, institutions, and any &amp;amp; all other entities that are engaged in businesses with potential far-reaching disasters in the event of human, mechanical, natural, or other unforeseen failures. instead of just bleeding money in the hopes that it will hit the right mark or buy off potential victims, i mean. 

in my own experience, i&apos;m going to get away with what i can get away with, dig? i don&apos;t dispute that bp has it&apos;s eye on the bottom line &amp;amp; is happy to maximize that at the expense of any kind of ethics or ideologies, but shouldn&apos;t our regulatory agencies be ... regulating?</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3066331</guid>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Apr 2010 15:39:53 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>msconduct</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: msconduct</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3066337</link>	
		<description>sorry, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3066298&quot;&gt;Anonymous 5$ Sockpuppet&lt;/a&gt;, should have previewed. 

i understand that it&apos;s all a crap shoot when you&apos;re working with theoretical events, but after 20 years of working for the feds, i can&apos;t shake the impression that they&apos;re more interested in kissing the asses of their charges than they are of 1) ensuring that they (the feds) have a thorough working knowledge of the industries they oversee and 2) employing some sort of far-reaching planning that might actually allow &lt;i&gt;controlled&lt;/i&gt; growth and progress within the individual field. my opinion is that with mms, especially, they actually *make* money (a rarity for federal agencies), so the administration tends to let them do whatever the spirit moves them to do. i understand that you have to go along to get along sometimes, but these agencies were put in place for a reason, political and media pressure be damned. i think it&apos;s time they get back to their roots.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3066337</guid>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Apr 2010 15:49:51 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>msconduct</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: toodleydoodley</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3066417</link>	
		<description>NOLA (the news site, not the mefite) is reporting &lt;a href=&quot;http://topics.nola.com/tag/oil-spill-gulf-of-mexico-2010/index.html&quot;&gt;overpowering fuel smells throughout New Orleans&lt;/a&gt;; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.gainesville.com/article/20100428/ARTICLES/100429370/1118?Title=Could-weird-odor-be-caused-by-Gulf-oil-spill-&quot;&gt;Gainesville Sun reporting the same&lt;/a&gt; in the Big Bend region and inland, Tuesday night.

I walked out of class Tuesday evening and *everything* smelled like solvent, but I just thought the flowering trees were blooming crazy and bugging my allergies. It&apos;s about 350 mi from the spill area to Gainesville-ish. That can&apos;t be good for air quality in the whole Gulf Region.

aaaaaand, the &lt;a href=&quot;http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/NaturalHazards/view.php?id=43768&quot;&gt;satellite view&lt;/a&gt;</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3066417</guid>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Apr 2010 16:56:59 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>toodleydoodley</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: Burhanistan</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3066491</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt;aaaaaand, the satellite view&lt;/em&gt;

Damn.  That thing is big enough to have a seat at the UN.  Freakin&apos; BP jerkoffs.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3066491</guid>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Apr 2010 18:11:48 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Burhanistan</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: vapidave</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3066638</link>	
		<description>It is hard to overestimate the fecundity and resiliency of a swamp. Pebbles scraped aside 2200 years ago persist as the Nazca lines in the arid desert while the Louisiana oyster beds, destroyed 5 years ago by Katrina have recovered to pre-hurricane levels. Whether or not Louisiana suffers because of an association made between the oil spill and its seafood the wildlife will, I predict, recover easily from any damage &lt;em&gt;if we let the swamp be the swamp&lt;/em&gt;. I lived south of New Orleans post-Katrina for 3 years and was amazed at how quickly an environment flushed with tidal oscillations and scrubbed by thunderstorms recovers.
A series of drastic modifications that people have made; MRGO*; the freshwater bypass network; the intercoastal waterway; channels for logging &amp;amp;c as well as the ongoing chemical abuse are the bigger issue. Lets not forget that while holes poked in the earth are not a natural occurrence, oil seeps which convey very large quantities of oil to the surface, are. Yet we don&apos;t see persistent oil.
What I am trying to get at here I guess is that I am frustrated that we (not metafilter we as much as America we) keep having these punctuated and in my opinion overwrought responses to events that are spectacular at the expense of applying steadier pressure over the long term. Well, that and the real root problem that our politicians are owned by corporations.
I know the president of the United Commercial Fishermen&apos;s Association (they have &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.thecypresstimes.com/article/News/National_News/COMMERCIAL_FISHERMEN_HIRE_PROMINENT_ENVIRONMENTAL_LAWYERS_TO_PROTECT_THEIR_RIGHTS/29668&quot;&gt;retained lawyers&lt;/a&gt; as of today) and a lot of his friends who I&apos;ll call tomorrow evening and post, in erm, a Friday evening state of mind if they tell me anything interesting. 

*Mississippi River Gulf Outlet which has been decommissioned</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3066638</guid>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Apr 2010 21:07:33 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>vapidave</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: Burhanistan</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3066641</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt;Pebbles scraped aside 2200 years ago persist as the Nazca lines in the arid desert &lt;/em&gt;

I&apos;m not trying to undermine your point, but it would seem that the locals have been maintaining the Nazca lines for awhile now.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3066641</guid>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Apr 2010 21:11:34 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Burhanistan</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: gordie</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3066697</link>	
		<description>Walking the dog today, the smell of fresh blooming jasmine was wrestling with a subtle but distinct smell of crude. 

I wrote it off as my imagination, but later I went to Casamento&apos;s for a plate of oysters.

What a fucking mess.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3066697</guid>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Apr 2010 22:06:48 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>gordie</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: vapidave</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3066846</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt;&quot;...it would seem that the locals have been maintaining the Nazca lines for awhile now.&quot;&lt;/em&gt;

Thanks for the info and saving me future embarrassment. My examples were a bit off now that I think of it. I should have used similar man made structures where the one in the arid climate persists and the one in the seaside jungle climate is more deteriorated. And/or a parallel example involving human environmental destruction where the damage persisted in the arid climate but nature recovered in the seaside jungle climate. Ok I&apos;m just blabbering now. Off to bed.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3066846</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Apr 2010 01:48:58 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>vapidave</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: Anonymous 5$ Sockpuppet</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3067121</link>	
		<description>http://spectregroup.wordpress.com/</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3067121</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Apr 2010 08:10:02 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Anonymous 5$ Sockpuppet</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: homunculus</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3067155</link>	
		<description>&lt;a href=&quot;http://thinkprogress.org/2010/04/29/gingrich-drill-campaign/&quot;&gt;Gingrich&apos;s &apos;Drill Here, Drill Now&apos; campaign continues as oil rig disaster grows.&lt;/a&gt;</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3067155</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Apr 2010 08:30:35 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>homunculus</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: snapped</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3067595</link>	
		<description>&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.boston.com/bigpicture/2010/04/oil_spill_approaches_louisiana.html&quot;&gt;Some amazing photos via the Big Picture&lt;/a&gt;

Sorry if this has already been posted...</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3067595</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Apr 2010 11:52:19 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>snapped</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: dhartung</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3067640</link>	
		<description>I&apos;m so depressed that while my math was wrong, my conclusions were still right.

I&apos;ll have no shame using this to promote Bike to Work Week.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3067640</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Apr 2010 12:26:42 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>dhartung</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: homunculus</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3068215</link>	
		<description>&lt;a href=&quot;http://news.sciencemag.org/scienceinsider/2010/04/can-microbes-save-the-gulf-beach.html&quot;&gt;Can Microbes Save The Gulf Beaches? The Challenges Are Myriad&lt;/a&gt;</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3068215</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Apr 2010 18:26:12 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>homunculus</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: crazylegs</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3068568</link>	
		<description>To quote a Greenpeace ad from 1989:
&quot;It wasn&apos;t his driving that caused the [fill in latest disaster] oil spill; it was yours.&quot;
Walk.  Bike.  Stay home.  Please make it stop.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3068568</guid>
		<pubDate>Sat, 01 May 2010 03:39:50 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>crazylegs</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: flapjax at midnite</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3068576</link>	
		<description>&lt;i&gt;Walk. Bike. Stay home. Please make it stop.&lt;/i&gt;

Pretty simplistic and unrealistic advice, there. I mean, hey, I&apos;m with you on the sentiment and all. heck, I haven&apos;t driven a car in 15 years, and I&apos;m only very, very occasionally even a passenger in them. But then, I live in Tokyo, which happens to have one of the most (&lt;i&gt;the&lt;/i&gt; most?) extensive public transportation networks in the world. Telling people who live outside of most big cities to walk or bike is unrealistic in the extreme. And staying home? All well and good, I guess, if you&apos;re independently wealthy, but alas, most of us aren&apos;t, and usually have to get somewhere, daily, to make money. Unfortunately, those places are often too far to walk or bicycle to.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3068576</guid>
		<pubDate>Sat, 01 May 2010 03:57:18 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>flapjax at midnite</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: toodleydoodley</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3068832</link>	
		<description>&lt;em&gt;Telling people who live outside of most big cities to walk or bike is unrealistic in the extreme. And staying home? All well and good, I guess, if you&apos;re independently wealthy, but alas, most of us aren&apos;t, and usually have to get somewhere, daily, to make money. Unfortunately, those places are often too far to walk or bicycle to.
posted by flapjax at midnite at 6:57 AM on May 1 [+] [!] &lt;/em&gt;

Right! The problem is, many US states have had public transportation initiatives on the ballot over the last 20 years and voters have knocked them down again and again, for a variety of reasons: too expensive, too slow, too inconvenient, gas too cheap, buses are for poor people. It&apos;s not that we couldn&apos;t have had transit alternatives before now; we just kept choosing not to.

For example, I live in Gainesville, a small city in North Florida where the state&apos;s flagship university (UF) is located. The university has a year-round population of about 150,000, including students, faculty and staff. The students and faculty mostly live in town, but the staff (10,000 or more) mostly commute from surrounding areas, and mostly down a couple of major arteries.

Gainesville is also home to 4 major hospitals and the vast majority of the non-agricultural employers for 10 counties. Anyone in the surrounding counties who is not in farming is commuting to Gainesville, again, along a few major arteries. And yet, there is not even minimal public transit outside the city. Not even a commuter bus running twice a day to outlying county centers. More than 100,000 people are commuting 30+ miles each way to Gainesville, single drivers in passenger vehicles, pickup trucks and SUVs.

For some of them, if they thought of it, it might probably be cheaper to stay home, except that they would lose their health coverage. Their commuter costs eat most of their pay.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3068832</guid>
		<pubDate>Sat, 01 May 2010 08:49:01 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>toodleydoodley</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: vapidave</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3069143</link>	
		<description>I&apos;m back in Seattle now and standing at a bus stop here is fine and you can bike in winter but I lived in Iowa too where standing at a bus stop in winter (and I did it) is painful and occasionally dangerous and biking is laughably impossible.
My favorite idea for reducing fuel consumption that accommodates the reality of wherever anyone lives: higher federal mileage standards.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3069143</guid>
		<pubDate>Sat, 01 May 2010 14:41:03 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>vapidave</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: marxchivist</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3069287</link>	
		<description>Meanwhile: MMS has postponed their &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.mms.gov/ooc/press/2010/press0428.htm&quot;&gt;2010 Offshore Industry Safety Awards&lt;/a&gt;.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3069287</guid>
		<pubDate>Sat, 01 May 2010 17:28:49 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>marxchivist</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: toodleydoodley</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3069322</link>	
		<description>&lt;a href=&quot;http://abcnews.go.com/Business/wireStory?id=10526527&quot;&gt;New OMG reported by ABC News&lt;/a&gt;: when (not if) the spill gets into the Gulf Stream, it will be carried not only to Florida&apos;s Gulf Coast, but around the peninsula and up the Atlantic coast as well. Still some concern that the pipe inserted in the well opening could fail, leading to a completely uncontrolled outpouring. Anonymous BP source says that particular bed holds tens of millions of gallons.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3069322</guid>
		<pubDate>Sat, 01 May 2010 18:38:10 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>toodleydoodley</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: flapjax at midnite</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3069350</link>	
		<description>Good lord, that ABC News article is just depressing as hell. Makes me wanna smack these &quot;drill baby drill&quot; people square in the jaw, I swear. This is a nightmare.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3069350</guid>
		<pubDate>Sat, 01 May 2010 19:17:24 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>flapjax at midnite</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: homunculus</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3069386</link>	
		<description>&lt;a href=&quot;http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704423504575212031417936798.html&quot;&gt;Leaking Oil Well Lacked Safeguard Device&lt;/a&gt;</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3069386</guid>
		<pubDate>Sat, 01 May 2010 20:00:36 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>homunculus</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: homunculus</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3069436</link>	
		<description>&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-oil-spill-investigation-20100501,0,2641014.story&quot;&gt;Halliburton in spotlight in gulf spill probe: Investigators look at the company&apos;s role in cementing the deepwater drill hole in the Gulf of Mexico. Transocean and BP also face questioning.&lt;/a&gt;</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3069436</guid>
		<pubDate>Sat, 01 May 2010 20:40:03 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>homunculus</dc:creator>
	</item>	<item>
		<title>By: toodleydoodley</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3069512</link>	
		<description>&lt;a href=&quot;http://dotearth.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/05/01/a-dumb-question-about-stanching-deep-oil/?src=un&amp;feedurl=http%3A%2F%2Fjson8.nytimes.com%2Fpages%2Fopinion%2Findex.jsonp&quot;&gt;Is there a Feynman solution&lt;/a&gt;? (NYTdot.earth blog)</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3069512</guid>
		<pubDate>Sat, 01 May 2010 21:48:02 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>toodleydoodley</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: delmoi</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3089991</link>	
		<description>&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=126809525&quot;&gt;NPR&apos;s analysts think far more oil could be spewing forth&lt;/a&gt;, up to 70kbbl/day</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3089991</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 14 May 2010 16:10:59 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>delmoi</dc:creator>
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		<title>By: toodleydoodley</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/91393/This-will-go-down-in-the-history-books-as-the-Earth-Day-blowout#3090002</link>	
		<description>as far as I can tell, BP has nothing to lose by lying about the amount discharged; Transocean has already filed to have its total damages capped at $26.7M and BP is on the hook for the rest (theoretically). So they&apos;ll just go bankrupt and reorganize, no big deal.

Meanwhile, 15 years after the Gulf net ban was put into effect, Gulf Coast fishermen-cum-&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.carltonward.com/florida/gulfcoast/saltwater10.htm&quot;&gt;shellfish farmers&lt;/a&gt; are finally hearing the death knell of their lives and culture.</description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">comment:www.metafilter.com,2010:site.91393-3090002</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 14 May 2010 16:21:00 -0800</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>toodleydoodley</dc:creator>
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