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	<title>MetaFilter posts tagged with Basque</title>
	<link>http://www.metafilter.com/tags/Basque</link>
	<description>Posts tagged with 'Basque' at MetaFilter.</description>
	<pubDate>Tue, 15 Sep 2009 11:21:14 -0800</pubDate> <lastBuildDate>Tue, 15 Sep 2009 11:21:14 -0800</lastBuildDate>

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	<ttl>60</ttl>
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		<title>Keeping Celtic languages alive on TV and the Web</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/85061/Keeping%2DCeltic%2Dlanguages%2Dalive%2Don%2DTV%2Dand%2Dthe%2DWeb</link>
		<description> Since 1980, the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.celticfilm.co.uk/&quot; title=&quot;Celtic Media Festival&quot;&gt;Celtic Media Festival&lt;/a&gt; has brought together people who  broadcast, and now Webcast, in Celtic languages. Videoblog Gwagenn.TV provides a &lt;a href=&quot;http://gwagenn.tv/videos/view/122522/2009/09/14/el-cor-de-la-ciutat&quot; title=&quot;El cor de la ciutat&quot;&gt;report (with autoplaying video)&lt;/a&gt;   from the 2009 festival whose clips and interviews are spoken and subtitled variously in Breton, French, English, Welsh, Scots Gaelic and Irish, Catalan, and Basque, not all of which are actually Celtic. Special feature: Man-on-man kiss during Catalan soap opera. 

(Poke around at &lt;a href=&quot;http://gwagenn.tv/videos/&quot; title=&quot;Gwagenn.TV: Videos&quot;&gt;Gwagenn.TV&lt;/a&gt; and you&#8217;ll find such amusements as &lt;a href=&quot;http://blog.gwagenn.tv/videos/view/113486/2008/12/10/gwagenn-tv-vs-apollo-xiii&quot; title=&quot;Gwagenn.TV vs. Apollo XIII&quot;&gt;a rocket launch carried out entirely in Breton&lt;/a&gt; with Beastie Boys soundtrack, &lt;a href=&quot;http://gwagenn.tv/videos/view/113485/2008/12/10/massilia-fai-avant-massilia-war-raok-&quot; title=&quot;Massilia Sound System&quot;&gt;an interview with an Occitan-language reggae band subtitled in Breton&lt;/a&gt; [&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.flickr.com/photos/joeclark/3218689628/&quot; title=&quot;Please choose your minority language&quot;&gt;Flickr snippet&lt;/a&gt;], and &lt;a href=&quot;http://gwagenn.tv/videos/view/114822/2009/04/07/gwagenn-tv-war-enez-vanav&quot; title=&quot;Gwagenn TV war enez Vanav&quot;&gt;a report from a Manx-language workshop&lt;/a&gt;.) </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2009:site.85061</guid>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Sep 2009 11:21:14 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>Basque</category>
		<category>Breizh</category>
		<category>Breton</category>
		<category>Catalan</category>
		<category>CelticMediaFestival</category>
		<category>Cymraeg</category>
		<category>English</category>
		<category>Euskara</category>
		<category>French</category>
		<category>Gaelic</category>
		<category>GwagennTV</category>
		<category>Irish</category>
		<category>linguistics</category>
		<category>minoritylanguages</category>
		<category>ScotsGaelic</category>
		<category>Welsh</category>
		<dc:creator>joeclark</dc:creator>
	</item>
      <item>
		<title>Arborglyphs in Nevada</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/80648/Arborglyphs%2Din%2DNevada</link>
		<description>&lt;a href="http://www.knowledgecenter.unr.edu/sheepherders/intro.html"&gt;Sheepherders in Northern Nevada&lt;/a&gt; came largely from Basque country back in the day. They brought with them a tradition of making &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.knowledgecenter.unr.edu/sheepherders/arborglyphs.html&quot;&gt;arborglyphs&lt;/a&gt;, carving text and images into living trees. You can see &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.knowledgecenter.unr.edu/sheepherders/carvingsearch.html&quot;&gt;pictures of 175 Nevada arborglyphs here&lt;/a&gt;, 73 of which have &lt;a href=&quot;http://contentdm.library.unr.edu/cdm4/results.php?CISORESTMP=/cdm4/results.php&amp;CISOVIEWTMP=/cdm4/item_viewer.php&amp;CISOMODE=thumb&amp;CISOGRID=thumbnail,A,1;link,A,1;title,A,0;sortor,200,0;none,A,0;20;link,none,none,none,none&amp;CISOBIB=link,A,1,N;title,A,0,N;sortor,200,0,N;none,A,0,N;none,A,0,N;20;link,none,none,none,none&amp;CISOTHUMB=20%20(4x5);sortor,none,none,none,none&amp;CISOTITLE=20;link,none,none,none,none&amp;CISOHIERA=20;title,link,none,none,none&amp;CISOSUPPRESS=0&amp;CISOTYPE=link&amp;CISOOP1=all&amp;CISOFIELD1=link&amp;CISOBOX1=asx&amp;CISOOP2=all&amp;CISOFIELD2=title&amp;CISOBOX2=&amp;CISOOP3=all&amp;CISOFIELD3=sortor&amp;CISOBOX3=&amp;CISOOP4=all&amp;CISOFIELD4=CISOSEARCHALL&amp;CISOBOX4=&amp;c=all&amp;CISOROOT=%2Fbasqcarv&quot;&gt;companion videos&lt;/a&gt; showing a bit more of the surrounding. The unquestioned expert on Nevadan arborglyphs, Professor Joxe Mallea-Olaetxe, has written a great deal on the subject and in 2001 he wrote a good overview article in Forest History Today called &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.foresthistory.org/Publications/FHT/FHTSpringFall2001/mallea.pdf&quot;&gt;Carving Out History: The Basque Aspens&lt;/a&gt;. Another good introductory article by journalist Emma Nichols in the Sacramento News &amp; Review, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.newsreview.com/sacramento/content?oid=12914&quot;&gt;Mystery of the Arborglyphs&lt;/a&gt;, with a focus on the more salacious arborglyphs. &lt;a href=&quot;http://imedia.unr.edu/basque/basque.asx&quot;&gt;Basque Tree Carving: Legend in Nevada&lt;/a&gt; is an 18 minute documentary. &lt;a href=&quot;http://extension.usu.edu/forestry/UtahForests/Aspen_JoxeMallea.htm&quot;&gt;Here is a video of Professor Mallea speaking about the arborglyphs&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href=&quot;http://imedia.unr.edu/basque/trees/mallea.asx&quot;&gt;here is an interview with him&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;small&gt;[all videos asx format]&lt;/small&gt;  </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2009:site.80648</guid>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Apr 2009 09:42:42 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>arborglyphs</category>
		<category>art</category>
		<category>Basque</category>
		<category>EmmaNichols</category>
		<category>history</category>
		<category>Nevada</category>
		<category>sheepherders</category>
		<category>sheepherding</category>
		<dc:creator>Kattullus</dc:creator>
	</item>
      <item>
		<title>Ancient, Medieval and Classic Works</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/73203/Ancient%2DMedieval%2Dand%2DClassic%2DWorks</link>
		<description>&lt;a href="http://www.yorku.ca/inpar/"&gt;In Parentheses&lt;/a&gt; is a collection of many ancient, medieval and classic texts from all over the world, many of whom are hard to find anywhere, let alone on the internet. There are translations from &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.yorku.ca/inpar/Greek.html&quot;&gt;Greek&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.yorku.ca/inpar/Old_Norse.html&quot;&gt;Old Norse&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.yorku.ca/inpar/Medieval_Irish.html&quot;&gt;Medieval Irish&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.yorku.ca/inpar/Japanese.html&quot;&gt;Japanese&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.yorku.ca/inpar/Peruvian.html&quot;&gt;Incan&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.yorku.ca/inpar/Old_French.html&quot;&gt;Old French&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.yorku.ca/inpar/Medieval_Latin.html&quot;&gt;Medieval Latin&lt;/a&gt; and many more! As well as all that they have &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.yorku.ca/inpar/PMS.html&quot;&gt;papers in medieval studies&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.yorku.ca/inpar/Vaguely_Decadent.html&quot;&gt;vaguely decadent&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.yorku.ca/inpar/Orientalism.html&quot;&gt;orientalism&lt;/a&gt; series. Adding to that there&apos;s a &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.yorku.ca/inpar/Linguistics.html&quot;&gt;linguistics section&lt;/a&gt; with wordlists and language flash cards in languages such as &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.yorku.ca/inpar/language/IcelandicFlashCards.pdf&quot;&gt;Icelandic&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.yorku.ca/inpar/language/QuechuaFlashCards.pdf&quot;&gt;Quechua&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.yorku.ca/inpar/language/BasqueFlashCards.pdf&quot;&gt;Basque&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.yorku.ca/inpar/language/ClassArmenianFlashCards.pdf&quot;&gt;Classical Armenian&lt;/a&gt; and a whole bunch more. &lt;small&gt;[flashcard links go to pdf files]&lt;/small&gt;  </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2008:site.73203</guid>
		<pubDate>Thu, 10 Jul 2008 12:19:35 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>AncientGreek</category>
		<category>antiquity</category>
		<category>Armenian</category>
		<category>Basque</category>
		<category>classics</category>
		<category>decadence</category>
		<category>Greek</category>
		<category>Icelandic</category>
		<category>Inca</category>
		<category>Irish</category>
		<category>Japanese</category>
		<category>Latin</category>
		<category>linguistics</category>
		<category>literature</category>
		<category>medieval</category>
		<category>MedievalLatin</category>
		<category>middleages</category>
		<category>OldFrench</category>
		<category>OldNorse</category>
		<category>orientalism</category>
		<category>Quechua</category>
		<dc:creator>Kattullus</dc:creator>
	</item>
      <item>
		<title>English ? Scottish ? Irish ? What&apos;s the difference ?</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/59323/English%2DScottish%2DIrish%2DWhats%2Dthe%2Ddifference</link>
		<description> &lt;blockquote&gt;...Historians teach that they are mostly descended from different peoples: the Irish from the Celts and the English from the Anglo-Saxons who invaded from northern Europe and drove the Celts to the country&#8217;s western and northern fringes. But geneticists who have tested DNA throughout the British Isles are edging toward a different conclusion. Many are struck by the overall genetic similarities, leading some to claim that both Britain and Ireland have been inhabited for thousands of years by a single people that have remained in the majority, with only minor additions from later invaders like Celts, Romans, Angles, Saxons, Vikings and Normans. The implication that the Irish, English, Scottish and Welsh have a great deal in common with each other, at least from the geneticist&#8217;s point of view, seems likely to please no one.&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/06/science/06brits.html?ei=5090&amp;en=ecbd9f0cea320f83&amp;ex=1330837200&amp;partner=rssuserland&amp;emc=rss&amp;pagewanted=print&quot; title=&quot;...the principal ancestors of today&#8217;s British and Irish populations arrived from Spain about 16,000 years ago, speaking a language related to Basque... The new arrivals in the British Isles would have found an empty territory, which they could have reached just by walking along the Atlantic coastline, since the English Channel and the Irish Sea were still land.&quot;&gt;A United Kingdom? Maybe &lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;
See also &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.prospect-magazine.co.uk/printarticle.php?id=7817&quot; title=&quot;&apos;The genetic evidence shows that three quarters of our ancestors came to this corner of Europe as hunter-gatherers, between 15,000 and 7,500 years ago, after the melting of the ice caps but before the land broke away from the mainland and divided into islands. Our subsequent separation from Europe has preserved a genetic time capsule of southwestern Europe during the ice age, which we share most closely with the former ice-age refuge in the Basque country.&apos;&quot;&gt;Myths of British ancestry&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;
In the words of one well known Basque cultural &lt;a href=&quot;http://lamaisondessimpson.free.fr.nyud.net:8090/wallpapers/nelson-1024x768.gif&quot; title=&quot;Springfield izena eman zion AEBko ia-ia estatu guztiek Springfield izeneko herri edo hiri bat dutelako.&quot;&gt;icon&lt;/a&gt;: &lt;em&gt;HA Ha!&lt;/em&gt;  </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2007:site.59323</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 09 Mar 2007 23:59:23 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>Basque</category>
		<category>British</category>
		<category>Chromosomes</category>
		<category>DNA</category>
		<category>English</category>
		<category>Genetics</category>
		<category>Glottochronology</category>
		<category>History</category>
		<category>Irish</category>
		<category>Prehistory</category>
		<category>Scottish</category>
		<category>Welsh</category>
		<dc:creator>y2karl</dc:creator>
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      <item>
		<title>Police Shooting Adds to Tension</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/31787/Police%2DShooting%2DAdds%2Dto%2DTension</link>
		<description>&lt;a href="http://galiza.indymedia.org/ler.php?numero=5257&amp;amp;cidade=1"&gt;A police shooting in Pa&amp;#0237;s Basquo&lt;/a&gt; led to &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.guardian.co.uk/international/story/0,3604,1169420,00.html&quot;&gt;rioting and rubber bullets&lt;/a&gt; on Saturday just hours before the Spanish elections. Reports say that Angel Berroeta was shot for not placing a sign in his shop window that read, &quot;ETA NO.&quot;  </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2004:site.31787</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Mar 2004 07:06:32 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>Basque</category>
		<category>elections</category>
		<category>ETA</category>
		<category>politics</category>
		<category>riots</category>
		<category>shooting</category>
		<category>Spain</category>
		<dc:creator>shmuel</dc:creator>
	</item>
      <item>
		<title></title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/19452/</link>
		<description>&lt;a href="http://www.expatica.com/francemain.asp?pad=278,313,&amp;amp;item_id=24939"&gt;The old switcheroo: &lt;/a&gt; &quot;Almost a week after a suspected commando leader from the armed Basque separatist group ETA walked out of a French prison cell, administrators at the jail discovered Thursday that he had been replaced by his brother.&quot; Also at &lt;a href=http://europe.cnn.com/2002/WORLD/europe/08/22/france.basque/index.html&gt;CNN&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/2210163.stm&gt;BBC&lt;/a&gt;,  &lt;a href=http://www.liberation.fr/page.php?Article=48623&gt;Lib&amp;#233;ration&lt;/a&gt; (and &lt;a href=http://www.liberation.fr/page.php?Article=48809&gt;follow-up&lt;/a&gt;),   and &lt;a href=http://www.lemonde.fr/recherche_articleweb/1,9687,288000,00.html?query=escudero&amp;query2=&amp;booleen=et&amp;num_page=1&amp;auteur=&amp;dans=dansarticle&amp;periode=7&amp;ordre=pertinence&amp;debutjour=&amp;debutmois=&amp;debutannee=&amp;finjour=&amp;finmois=&amp;finannee=&amp;G_NBARCHIVES=739+377&gt;Le Monde&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;/a&gt;  </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2002:site.19452</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 25 Aug 2002 05:45:50 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>basque</category>
		<category>bbc</category>
		<category>cnn</category>
		<category>eta</category>
		<category>lemonde</category>
		<category>liberation</category>
		<dc:creator>Mo Nickels</dc:creator>
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