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	<title>MetaFilter posts tagged with archaeology and artifacts</title>
	<link>http://www.metafilter.com/tags/archaeology+artifacts</link>
	<description>Posts tagged with 'archaeology' and 'artifacts' at MetaFilter.</description>
	<pubDate>Fri, 31 Oct 2008 22:05:07 -0800</pubDate> <lastBuildDate>Fri, 31 Oct 2008 22:05:07 -0800</lastBuildDate>

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		<title>A three-thousand-year-old ruin with its own web site</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/76165/A%2Dthreethousandyearold%2Druin%2Dwith%2Dits%2Down%2Dweb%2Dsite</link>
		<description> Archaeologists &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nytimes.com/2008/10/30/world/middleeast/30david.html&quot;&gt;find a pottery fragment&lt;/a&gt; with the oldest known example of written Hebrew at the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kPyErLB-nwk&quot;&gt;Elah Fortress&lt;sub&gt;(YT)&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/a&gt; in Israel - or &lt;a href=&quot;http://groups.yahoo.com/group/ANE-2/message/9121&quot;&gt;maybe not&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://i.dailymail.co.uk/i/pix/2008/10/30/article-0-024BD48F000005DC-794_468x310_popup.jpg&quot;&gt;Phot&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.foxnews.com/images/459004/1_21_canaanite_shard_vert.jpg&quot;&gt;os of&lt;/a&gt; the shard, &lt;a href=&quot;http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2008/10/081031-inscription-video-ap.html&quot;&gt;video concerning the find specifically&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://qeiyafa.huji.ac.il/gallery.asp&quot;&gt;other photos from the site&lt;/a&gt;, and if you speak Hebrew a &lt;a href=&quot;http://lnk.nana10.co.il/Article/?ArticleID=591122&amp;TypeID=1&amp;sid=182&amp;pid=48&quot;&gt;5-minute interview with one of the archaeologists&lt;/a&gt;

Already sparking &lt;a href=&quot;http://israeljewishnews.blogspot.com/2008/10/very-inconvenient-for-kadima-3000-year.html&quot;&gt;nasty words&lt;/a&gt; about Israeli-Palestinian land rights.  At least the archaeologists haven&apos;t unearthed an unspeakable ancient horror too... yet!  Follow the action and / or buy a t-shirt at &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.elahfortress.com/&quot;&gt;http://www.elahfortress.com/&lt;/a&gt;. </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2008:site.76165</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 31 Oct 2008 22:05:07 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>ancient</category>
		<category>archaeology</category>
		<category>artifacts</category>
		<category>ceramics</category>
		<category>hebrew</category>
		<category>Israel</category>
		<category>linguistics</category>
		<category>Palestine</category>
		<category>pottery</category>
		<dc:creator>XMLicious</dc:creator>
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      <item>
		<title>A strange and wonderful medley</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/52139/A%2Dstrange%2Dand%2Dwonderful%2Dmedley</link>
		<description>&lt;a href="http://www.ashmolean.museum/gri/carter/"&gt;Tutankhamun: Anatomy of an Excavation&lt;/a&gt; The University of Oxford&apos;s Griffith Institute has put together &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ashmolean.museum/gri/4tut.html&quot;&gt;a fantastic digital collection of records&lt;/a&gt; documenting &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ashmolean.museum/gri/carter/&quot;&gt;Howard Carter&apos;s&lt;/a&gt; excavation of the tomb of Tutankhamun, including &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ashmol.ox.ac.uk/gri/carter/gallery/#&quot;&gt;ninety-three pages of photographs&lt;/a&gt; taken by Harry Burton during the excavation. You can also &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ashmolean.museum/gri/4sea1not.html&quot;&gt;read Carter&apos;s diaries&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ashmolean.museum/gri/4maceope.html&quot;&gt;eyewitness&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ashmolean.museum/gri/4garope.html&quot;&gt;accounts&lt;/a&gt; of the excavation.  </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2006:site.52139</guid>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Jun 2006 22:18:29 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>archaeology</category>
		<category>artifacts</category>
		<category>digitalcollections</category>
		<category>egyptology</category>
		<category>howardcarter</category>
		<category>tutankhamun</category>
		<dc:creator>LeeJay</dc:creator>
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      <item>
		<title>The Moche</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/48560/The%2DMoche</link>
		<description>&lt;a href="http://www.tribalarts.com/feature/moche/index.html"&gt;The&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.mc.maricopa.edu/dept/d10/asb/anthro2003/godkings/moche/ceremony.jpeg&quot;&gt;images&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.tribalarts.com/feature/moche/3.html&quot;&gt;on&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.tribalarts.com/feature/moche/1.html&quot;&gt;the&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.tribalarts.com/feature/moche/2.html&quot;&gt;ceramics&lt;/a&gt; were thought to be &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.huacas.com/Page08.htm&quot;&gt;mythical narratives&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://flickr.com/photos/micahmacallen/68321018/&quot;&gt;imagery&lt;/a&gt; the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.folklore.ee/folklore/vol10/pics/kg2.htm&quot;&gt;priestly&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.tribalarts.com/feature/moche/9.html&quot;&gt;class&lt;/a&gt; used to &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.tribalarts.com/feature/moche/10.html&quot;&gt;underscore&lt;/a&gt; its coercive power.  Without proper archaeological evidence, the representations were too horrific to take literally.  They depicted &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.archaeology.org/0203/abstracts/moche.html&quot;&gt;gruesome scenes&lt;/a&gt; of &lt;a href=&quot;http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2002/04/0425_020426_mochekillings.html&quot;&gt;torture&lt;/a&gt;: captives skinned alive, drained of blood (which was drunk by priests in front of them), throats slit, bodies decapitated and left to the vultures, bones meticulously defleshed and hung from ropes.
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Unfortunately for the victims, these &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.uwm.edu/Dept/Grad_Sch/McNair/2002/fantauzzi.html&quot;&gt;bloody rites actually happened&lt;/a&gt;.  They took place in an otherwise vibrant and highly advanced culture, a culture renowned for its &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.tribalarts.com/feature/peru/index.html&quot;&gt;artists&lt;/a&gt; and builders.  These were a people who developed advanced agricultural knowledge, extremely &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.mc.maricopa.edu/dept/d10/asb/anthro2003/godkings/moche/mochearts.html&quot;&gt;sophisticated&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ifip.com/Inca-Art.htm&quot;&gt;metallurgy&lt;/a&gt;, and built &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.huacas.com/page080.htm&quot;&gt;the largest&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/4311153.stm&quot;&gt;pre-Columbian&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.inkanatura.com/coastchiclayotrujillosunandmoontemples.asp&quot;&gt;adobe structure in the Americas&lt;/a&gt;. Because they had no written language, though, it is by &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.utexas.edu/utpress/pops/popdonmoc.html&quot;&gt;their&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://rubens.anu.edu.au/raider5/germany/berlin/museums/dahlem/central_and_south_america/ceramics/moche/&quot;&gt;ceramics&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.huacas.com/images/f1201.jpg&quot;&gt;that&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.huacas.com/images/f1001a.jpg&quot;&gt;we&lt;/a&gt; know them best.
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moche&quot;&gt;The&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.huacas.com/index.html&quot;&gt;Moche&lt;/a&gt;.  </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2006:site.48560</guid>
		<pubDate>Wed, 25 Jan 2006 11:40:38 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>archaeology</category>
		<category>art</category>
		<category>artifacts</category>
		<category>ceramics</category>
		<category>Moche</category>
		<category>Peru</category>
		<category>pottery</category>
		<dc:creator>crumbly</dc:creator>
	</item>
      <item>
		<title>Ancient cities of Iraq</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/48205/Ancient%2Dcities%2Dof%2DIraq</link>
		<description> Iraq is full of fabled &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.angelfire.com/nt/Gilgamesh/classic.html&quot;&gt;ancient ruins&lt;/a&gt;, many in &lt;a href=&quot;http://oi.uchicago.edu/OI/IRAQ/iraq.html&quot;&gt;bad shape&lt;/a&gt;, but which still fire the imagination. Some highlights: &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.mnsu.edu/emuseum/archaeology/sites/middle_east/ur.html&quot;&gt;Ur&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.allaboutarchaeology.org/city-of-ur-faq.htm&quot;&gt;birthplace of Abraham&lt;/a&gt;, still contained &lt;a href=&quot;http://oi.uchicago.edu/OI/UR/Archaeology.html&quot;&gt;many beautiful artifacts&lt;/a&gt; when it was last excavated in the 1920s. Then there is vanished &lt;a href=&quot;http://members.ozemail.com.au/~ancientpersia/cunaxa.html&quot;&gt;Cunaxa&lt;/a&gt;, near Baghdad&apos;s airport, where the Ten Thousand, a group of Greek mercenaries, fought their way back to Greece in a 1,000 mile, two-year-long retreat described by &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/xenophon.htm&quot;&gt;Xenophon &lt;/a&gt;in the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/ancient/xenophon-anabasis.html&quot;&gt;Anabasis &lt;/a&gt;(and which served as the inspiration for &lt;a href=&quot;http://warriorsmovie.co.uk/&quot;&gt;cult films/games&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.baen.com/library/067131985X/067131985X.htm&quot;&gt;bad science fiction&lt;/a&gt; alike).  The ruins of the city of &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.mnsu.edu/emuseum/archaeology/sites/middle_east/nineveh.html&quot;&gt;Nineveh &lt;/a&gt; were discovered in the 19th century just across the river from Mosul, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.archaeology.org/online/features/nineveh/&quot;&gt;containing art &lt;/a&gt;confirming elements of the Biblical account of the conquests of King Sennacherib.  Most famously, the ruins of Babylon (&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.amarinestory.com/babylon/babylon.html&quot;&gt;not much to look at&lt;/a&gt;, the &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ishtar_Gate&quot;&gt;best bit &lt;/a&gt;being in Berlin) have seen much abuse, from &lt;a href=&quot;http://architecture.about.com/cs/countriescultures/a/saddamspalace.htm&quot;&gt;Saddam&apos;s awful rebuilding of the palace of Nebuchadnezzar&lt;/a&gt; to reports of &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.guardian.co.uk/Iraq/Story/0,2763,1391042,00.html&quot;&gt;recent damage by coalition troops&lt;/a&gt;.  </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2006:site.48205</guid>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Jan 2006 23:22:05 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>anabasis</category>
		<category>archaeology</category>
		<category>artifacts</category>
		<category>babylon</category>
		<category>iraq</category>
		<category>nineveh</category>
		<category>ruins</category>
		<category>ur</category>
		<dc:creator>blahblahblah</dc:creator>
	</item>
      <item>
		<title>The Smash of Civilizations</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/43358/The%2DSmash%2Dof%2DCivilizations</link>
		<description> &apos;...Today, such famous sites as the Assyrian capital of Nineveh, the ziggurat at Ur, the temple precinct at Babylon, and a ninth-century spiral minaret at Samarra have been scarred by violence, while equally important ancient sites, particularly in the southern provinces, are being ravaged by looters who work day and night to fuel an international art market hungry for antiquities. Historic districts in urban areas have also suffered from vandalism, looting, and artillery fire. In response to such widespread damage and continuing threats to our collective cultural heritage and the significance of the sites at risk, &lt;a href=&quot;http://wmf.org/&quot; title=&quot;World Monuments Fund is the foremost private, non-profit organization dedicated to the preservation of historic art and architecture worldwide through fieldwork, advocacy, grantmaking, education, and training. &quot;&gt;World Monument Fund&lt;/a&gt;  has taken the unprecedented step of including &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.wmf.org/html/programs/resources/sitepages/iraq_cultural_heritage_sites.html&quot; title=&quot;Within its borders are an estimated 10,000 sites that chronicle thousands of years of human history, including many great cultural achievements.&quot;&gt;the entire country of Iraq &lt;/a&gt;on its &lt;a href=&quot;http://wmf.org/html/programs/resources/interactive.html&quot; title=&quot;Assembled by an international panel of experts, the list identifies 100 of the world&#8217;s most imperiled historic architectural and cultural sites, bringing them to international attention and helping to raise funds for their rescue.&quot;&gt;2006 list of 100 Most Endangered Sites&lt;/a&gt;.&apos;&lt;br&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://iwa.univie.ac.at/index.html&quot; title=&quot;A Documentation and Information Project by Francis Deblauwe, Ph.D. &quot;&gt;The 2003- Iraq War &amp;amp; Archaeology&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.zmag.org/content/print_article.cfm?itemID=8248&amp;#0167;ionID=15&quot; title=&quot;The torching of books and manuscripts in the Library of Korans and the National Library was in itself a historical disaster of the first order... about a million books and ten million documents were destroyed by the fires of April 14, 2003.&quot;&gt;The Smash of Civilizations&lt;/a&gt;  </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2005:site.43358</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 Jul 2005 22:09:12 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>ancienthistory</category>
		<category>archaeologicaltreasures</category>
		<category>archaeology</category>
		<category>artifacts</category>
		<category>babylon</category>
		<category>baghdad</category>
		<category>endangeredsites</category>
		<category>history</category>
		<category>iraq</category>
		<category>iraqwar</category>
		<category>mesopotamia</category>
		<category>nineveh</category>
		<category>samarra</category>
		<category>sumeria</category>
		<category>ur</category>
		<category>war</category>
		<category>wmf</category>
		<category>worldmonumentsfund</category>
		<dc:creator>y2karl</dc:creator>
	</item>
      <item>
		<title>fetishes</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/22252/fetishes</link>
		<description> &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.asianart.com/articles/thogchags/index.html&quot;&gt;Thogchags&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.tibetinfor.com/caca/english/who/menu.htm&quot;&gt;Tsha tshas&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://theorientalcorner.com/gallery/netsuke/&quot;&gt;Netsuke&lt;/a&gt;, or ???...  
What&apos;s &lt;i&gt;your&lt;/i&gt; favorite &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.newmexicocarvings.com/Info1.html&quot;&gt;fetish&lt;/a&gt;?  </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2002:site.22252</guid>
		<pubDate>Thu, 12 Dec 2002 04:10:46 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>amulets</category>
		<category>antiquities</category>
		<category>archaeology</category>
		<category>art</category>
		<category>artifacts</category>
		<category>asianart</category>
		<category>brokenlink</category>
		<category>fetish</category>
		<category>fetishes</category>
		<category>netsuke</category>
		<category>talismans</category>
		<category>thogchags</category>
		<category>tibet</category>
		<category>tshatshas</category>
		<dc:creator>pekar wood</dc:creator>
	</item>
      <item>
		<title></title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/4990/</link>
		<description>&lt;a href="http://www.smh.com.au/news/0012/30/text/world6.html"&gt;Archaeologists wonder where Afghanistan&apos;s antiquities have wound up, if they still exist.&lt;/a&gt; There is not much left to see inside Kabul Museum these days. Once a priceless repository of ancient Buddhist, Persian and Greek artifacts, during the civil war the museum changed hands several times and in the process was looted of nearly everything in the collection. Not only did Afghanistan&apos;s war claim 1.5 million lives, it also swallowed up the country&apos;s history.  </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2000:site.4990</guid>
		<pubDate>Sat, 30 Dec 2000 21:49:36 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>afghanistan</category>
		<category>archaeology</category>
		<category>artifacts</category>
		<category>kabul</category>
		<category>looting</category>
		<category>taliban</category>
		<dc:creator>lagado</dc:creator>
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