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	<title>MetaFilter posts tagged with europe and culture</title>
	<link>http://www.metafilter.com/tags/europe+culture</link>
	<description>Posts tagged with 'europe' and 'culture' at MetaFilter.</description>
	<pubDate>Thu, 10 Jan 2013 07:06:24 -0800</pubDate> <lastBuildDate>Thu, 10 Jan 2013 07:06:24 -0800</lastBuildDate>

	<language>en-us</language>
	<docs>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss</docs>
	<ttl>60</ttl>
	<item>
		<title>The Frightening Hungarian Crackdown</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/123693/The%2DFrightening%2DHungarian%2DCrackdown</link>
		<description> &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.newyorker.com/online/blogs/books/2013/01/the-hungarian-crackdown.html&quot;&gt;
&quot;The new constitution &apos;recognizes the role of Christianity in preserving nationhood,&apos; and art that is deemed blasphemous or &apos;anti-national&apos; is now the target of a full-blown campaign of suppression.&quot;&lt;/a&gt;  </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2013:site.123693</guid>
		<pubDate>Thu, 10 Jan 2013 07:06:24 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>art</category>
		<category>arts</category>
		<category>culture</category>
		<category>europe</category>
		<category>fidesz</category>
		<category>hungary</category>
		<category>literature</category>
		<category>newyorker</category>
		<category>pageturner</category>
		<category>page-turner</category>
		<category>philistines</category>
		<category>philistinism</category>
		<category>politics</category>
		<category>scaryeurope</category>
		<category>workingfortheclampdown</category>
		<category>writing</category>
		<dc:creator>Rustic Etruscan</dc:creator>
	</item>
      <item>
		<title>Border crossings and shifts</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/120247/Border%2Dcrossings%2Dand%2Dshifts</link>
		<description> &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nytimes.com/2010/05/09/arts/09abroad.html?_r=1&amp;pagewanted=all&quot;&gt;Who Draws The Borders Of Culture?&lt;/a&gt;(NYTimes) Cultural border, as opposed to national borders, are funny things. One country can contain &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.theatlanticcities.com/arts-and-lifestyle/2012/04/invisible-borders-define-american-culture/1839/&quot;&gt;many&lt;/a&gt; (Coke vs. Soda. Vs. Pop, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.metafilter.com/58695/Id-like-a-coke-What-kind-Huh-Dr-Pepper-Coke-or-Sprite-Ill-take-Dr-Pepper-Coke&quot;&gt;previously&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.metafilter.com/19962/The-new-national-divide&quot;&gt;previously-er&lt;/a&gt;). Cultural borders often appear as food and drink choices, like &lt;a href=&quot;http://bigthink.com/strange-maps/317-tea-as-a-northsouth-litmus-test&quot;&gt;sweet tea&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://bigthink.com/strange-maps/442-distilled-geography-europes-alcohol-belts&quot;&gt;forms of alcohol&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://bigthink.com/strange-maps/246-southern-sauce-sources&quot;&gt;or BBQ&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.amazingribs.com/recipes/BBQ_sauces/bbq_sauce_types.html&quot;&gt; sauce&lt;/a&gt;. Different types of borders can run together and separate, like &lt;a href=&quot;http://bigthink.com/strange-maps/12-europes-divides&quot;&gt;Protestant vs. Catholic vs. Orthodox and Romance vs. Germanic vs. Slavic&lt;/a&gt;, or &lt;a href=&quot;http://bigthink.com/strange-maps/24-europes-north-south-divides&quot;&gt;climate and the extent of vineyards&lt;/a&gt;, or &lt;a href=&quot;http://opinionator.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/07/17/family-ties-3/&quot;&gt;prevailing family structure&lt;/a&gt;. A region, like &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.breizh.net/identity/saozneg/brittany_borders.htm&quot;&gt;Brittany&lt;/a&gt;, can be defined in more ways than one. The place where zones meet gives rise to the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.guernicamag.com/art/the-edge-effect/&quot;&gt;edge effect&lt;/a&gt; in ecology, and source of &lt;a href=&quot;http://thebrowser.com/interviews/shahram-khosravi-on-world-borders&quot;&gt;conflict&lt;/a&gt; for humans. National borders can be &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2011/09/life-on-the-edge-7-of-the-worlds-most-fascinating-border-towns/245519/#slide1&quot;&gt;odd things&lt;/a&gt;, slicing &lt;a href=&quot;http://thebrowser.com/interviews/claudia-sadowski-smith-on-border-stories&quot;&gt;through&lt;/a&gt; people&apos;s lives.

Even national borders that no longer &lt;a href=&quot;http://thebrowser.com/interviews/norman-davies-on-europe%E2%80%99s-vanished-states&quot;&gt;exist&lt;/a&gt; bear down on the present - in what used to be &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.voxeu.org/article/habsburg-empire-and-long-half-life-economic-institutions&quot;&gt;the Habsburg Empire&lt;/a&gt; or the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2012/09/the-dividing-of-a-continent-africas-separatist-problem/262171/&quot;&gt;colonial divisions of Africa&lt;/a&gt;.

&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.eurasianet.org/node/64975/?cid=oth_partner_site-atlantic%22&quot;&gt;Borders are not static&lt;/a&gt;, not even &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ted.com/talks/parag_khanna_maps_the_future_of_countries.html&quot;&gt;the ones on the map.&lt;/a&gt; </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2012:site.120247</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Sep 2012 23:12:22 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>africa</category>
		<category>bigthink</category>
		<category>border</category>
		<category>borders</category>
		<category>brittany</category>
		<category>colonialism</category>
		<category>culture</category>
		<category>europe</category>
		<category>history</category>
		<category>imperialism</category>
		<category>language</category>
		<category>nationalism</category>
		<category>nytimes</category>
		<category>theatlantic</category>
		<dc:creator>the man of twists and turns</dc:creator>
	</item>
      <item>
		<title>travel to cities in Europe</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/95208/travel%2Dto%2Dcities%2Din%2DEurope</link>
		<description> &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.europe-cities.com/map.aspx&quot;&gt;europe-cities&lt;/a&gt; is a beautifully organized, practical site for information about traveling to cities in Europe. All the information is in one place: info about &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.europe-cities.com/en/573/russia/saint_petersburg/&quot;&gt;specific cities&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.europe-cities.com/en/660/hungary/eating-out/dishes/&quot;&gt;cuisine&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.europe-cities.com/en/605/italy/rome/history/period/&quot;&gt;history&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.europe-cities.com/en/630/croatia/&quot;&gt;overview information&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.europe-cities.com/en/784/hungary/budapest/weather/&quot;&gt;weather&lt;/a&gt;, a variety of cultural interests from &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.europe-cities.com/en/1034/uk_england/1894_related_england_culture_christmasmarkets/&quot;&gt; English Christmas Markets &lt;/a&gt; to &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.europe-cities.com/en/648/hungary/culture/&quot;&gt;Hungarian culture&lt;/a&gt;. And, best of all, finding the cheapest/best places to stay. To make it easy to search for cheap places to stay in&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.europe-cities.com/en/569/italy/venice/hotels/cheap/&quot;&gt; Venice&lt;/a&gt; l &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.europe-cities.com/en/569/austria/vienna/hotels/cheap/&quot;&gt;Vienna&lt;/a&gt; l &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.europe-cities.com/en/569/switzerland/zurich/hotels/cheap/&quot;&gt;Zurich&lt;/a&gt; l &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.europe-cities.com/en/569/sweden/stockholm/hotels/cheap/&quot;&gt;Stockholm&lt;/a&gt; l &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.europe-cities.com/en/569/italy/rome/hotels/cheap/&quot;&gt;Rome&lt;/a&gt; l &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.europe-cities.com/en/569/czech_republic/prague/hotels/cheap/&quot;&gt;Prague&lt;/a&gt; l &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.europe-cities.com/en/569/france/paris/hotels/cheap/&quot;&gt;Paris&lt;/a&gt; l &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.europe-cities.com/en/569/france/nice/hotels/cheap/&quot;&gt;Nice&lt;/a&gt; l &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.europe-cities.com/en/569/germany/munich/hotels/cheap/&quot;&gt;Munich&lt;/a&gt; l &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.europe-cities.com/en/569/uk_england/manchester/hotels/cheap/&quot;&gt;Manchester&lt;/a&gt; l &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.europe-cities.com/en/569/luxembourg/luxembourg/hotels/cheap/&quot;&gt;Luxemburg&lt;/a&gt; l&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.europe-cities.com/en/569/uk_england/london/hotels/cheap/&quot;&gt; London&lt;/a&gt; l &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.europe-cities.com/en/569/portugal/lisbon/hotels/cheap/&quot;&gt;Lisbon&lt;/a&gt; l &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.europe-cities.com/en/569/poland/krakow/hotels/cheap/&quot;&gt;Krakow&lt;/a&gt; l &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.europe-cities.com/en/569/turkey/istanbul/hotels/cheap/&quot;&gt;Istanbul&lt;/a&gt; l &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.europe-cities.com/en/569/austria/innsbruck/hotels/cheap/&quot;&gt;Innsbruck&lt;/a&gt; l &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.europe-cities.com/en/569/finland/helsinki/hotels/cheap/&quot;&gt;Helsinki&lt;/a&gt; l &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.europe-cities.com/en/569/uk_scotland/glasgow/hotels/cheap/&quot;&gt;Glasgow&lt;/a&gt; l &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.europe-cities.com/en/569/switzerland/geneva/hotels/cheap/&quot;&gt;Geneva&lt;/a&gt; l &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.europe-cities.com/en/569/germany/frankfurt/hotels/cheap/&quot;&gt;Frankfurt&lt;/a&gt; l&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.europe-cities.com/en/569/ireland/dublin/hotels/cheap/&quot;&gt; Dublin&lt;/a&gt; l &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.europe-cities.com/en/569/denmark/copenhagen/hotels/cheap/&quot;&gt;Copenhagen&lt;/a&gt; l &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.europe-cities.com/en/569/spain/bilbao/hotels/cheap/&quot;&gt;Bilbao&lt;/a&gt; l &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.europe-cities.com/en/569/germany/berlin/hotels/cheap/&quot;&gt;Berlin&lt;/a&gt; l &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.europe-cities.com/en/569/spain/barcelona/hotels/cheap/&quot;&gt;Barcelona&lt;/a&gt; l &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.europe-cities.com/en/569/greece/athens/hotels/cheap/&quot;&gt;Athens&lt;/a&gt; l &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.europe-cities.com/en/569/netherlands/amsterdam/hotels/cheap/&quot;&gt;Amsterdam&lt;/a&gt; l &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.europe-cities.com/en/573/italy/milan/&quot;&gt;Milan&lt;/a&gt;

(for flights,&lt;a href=&quot;http://ask.metafilter.com/163323/I-want-to-fly-abroad-and-dont-care-where-How-to-find-the-cheapest-tickets#2346152&quot;&gt; this MeFite comment&lt;/a&gt;) </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2010:site.95208</guid>
		<pubDate>Sat, 28 Aug 2010 14:13:37 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>cheap</category>
		<category>cities</category>
		<category>culture</category>
		<category>Europe</category>
		<category>history</category>
		<category>hotels</category>
		<category>travel</category>
		<dc:creator>nickyskye</dc:creator>
	</item>
      <item>
		<title>France denies citizenship to man who failed to assimilate into French society</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/93611/France%2Ddenies%2Dcitizenship%2Dto%2Dman%2Dwho%2Dfailed%2Dto%2Dassimilate%2Dinto%2DFrench%2Dsociety</link>
		<description> A Moroccan man whose wife wears a veil has been &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.alarabiya.net/articles/2010/07/09/113422.html&quot;&gt;denied citizenship&lt;/a&gt; on the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.cnn.com/2010/WORLD/europe/02/03/france.burqa/index.html&quot;&gt;basis&lt;/a&gt; that he has failed to &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.salon.com/news/2010/02/04/eu_france_muslim_veil&quot;&gt;assimilate&lt;/a&gt; into French society. This &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.csmonitor.com/World/Global-News/2010/0203/French-citizenship-denied-to-man-with-veiled-wife&quot;&gt;is&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5ig5vkKyaLHmdurvdvRtRBUEe6oyg&quot;&gt;not&lt;/a&gt; the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/europe/article4347204.ece&quot;&gt;first&lt;/a&gt; time France&apos;s &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.csmonitor.com/World/Global-News/2010/0203/French-citizenship-denied-to-man-with-veiled-wife&quot;&gt;anti-burqa&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/france/7142432/France-denies-citizenship-to-foreigner-who-made-wife-wear-a-veil.html&quot;&gt;stance&lt;/a&gt; has drawn attention.

The U.N. chose to &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.reuters.com/article/idUSTRE52P60220090326&quot;&gt;condemn this stance&lt;/a&gt; earlier this year. </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2010:site.93611</guid>
		<pubDate>Sat, 10 Jul 2010 11:10:00 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>burqa</category>
		<category>culture</category>
		<category>europe</category>
		<category>france</category>
		<category>islam</category>
		<category>religion</category>
		<category>society</category>
		<dc:creator>reenum</dc:creator>
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      <item>
		<title>*Slap!* Sir, I demand satisfaction</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/85050/Slap%2DSir%2DI%2Ddemand%2Dsatisfaction</link>
		<description> Few things in history are as compelling as the duel. Refined and barbaric at the same time, this practice has had a checkered history.

The rules of dueling were codified by the Irish in 1777 in the Code Duello (&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/duel/sfeature/rulesofdueling.html&quot;&gt;summarized here&lt;/a&gt;), which was codified at Clonmel Summer Assizes in 1777. As evidenced by these &lt;a href=&quot;http://faculty.columbiabasin.edu/faculty/dabbott/DuelloDox.htm&quot;&gt;documents&lt;/a&gt;, dueling was in practice prior to the Irish rules being drafted. The procedure and philosophy behind duels is illustrated in &lt;a href=&quot;http://jan.ucc.nau.edu/~wew/fencing/philosophy.html&quot;&gt;this article&lt;/a&gt;.

Dueling gained some traction in America in the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.smithsonianmag.com/history-archaeology/duel.html&quot;&gt;19th century&lt;/a&gt;, culminating in the famous Burr-Hamilton affair. There are many more resources to find out more &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.isidore-of-seville.com/dueling/2.html&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;. For a list of famous duels, you can check out &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_duels&quot;&gt;this list&lt;/a&gt;.

Lest you think men were the only ones dueling, here are a &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.corrieweb.nl/amazon/historicax14.htm&quot;&gt;few short anecdotes&lt;/a&gt; of women dueling.

Reportedly, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.myworldsouthamerica.com/paraguay-chaco.html&quot;&gt;dueling is still legal in Paraguay&lt;/a&gt;, as long as both parties are registered blood donors.&lt;/http&gt;  </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2009:site.85050</guid>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Sep 2009 07:31:46 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>america</category>
		<category>culture</category>
		<category>duel</category>
		<category>dueling</category>
		<category>europe</category>
		<category>history</category>
		<category>honor</category>
		<category>society</category>
		<category>victorian</category>
		<dc:creator>reenum</dc:creator>
	</item>
      <item>
		<title>Write this one in your diary Anne!</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/49735/Write%2Dthis%2Done%2Din%2Dyour%2Ddiary%2DAnne</link>
		<description> When Iranian paper &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.hamshahri.org/&quot;&gt;Hamshahri&lt;/a&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in Persian)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.iranmania.com/News/ArticleView/Default.asp?NewsCode=40591&amp;NewsKind=Current%20Affairs&quot;&gt;launched&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://blogs.washingtonpost.com/worldopinionroundup/2006/02/that_holocaust_.html&quot;&gt;a contest for Holocaust cartoons&lt;/a&gt;, an Israeli group &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.iranmania.com/News/ArticleView/Default.asp?NewsCode=40591&amp;amp;NewsKind=Current%20Affairs&quot;&gt;responded in turn&lt;/a&gt; with &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.boomka.org/&quot;&gt;a contest of their own&lt;/a&gt; for &lt;a href=&quot;http://boomka.org/blog/wp-content/plugins/falbum/wp/album.php?album=72057594067999377&quot;&gt;cartoons that make fun of Jews&lt;/a&gt;. Too bad it closed yesterday, or the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.militantislammonitor.org/article/id/1644&quot;&gt;Dutch branch&lt;/a&gt; of the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.arabeuropean.org/&quot;&gt;AEL&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.haaretzdaily.com/hasen/spages/678639.html&quot;&gt;could submit&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://mypetjawa.mu.nu/archives/155865.php&quot;&gt;theirs&lt;/a&gt;. (WARNING: some of the linked content may be offensive to readers&apos; ethnicities, cultures, religions, or tastes.)  </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2006:site.49735</guid>
		<pubDate>Sat, 04 Mar 2006 10:07:20 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>adolfhitler</category>
		<category>ael</category>
		<category>annefrank</category>
		<category>boomka</category>
		<category>cartooncontroversy</category>
		<category>cartoons</category>
		<category>culture</category>
		<category>denmark</category>
		<category>europe</category>
		<category>haaretz</category>
		<category>ha&apos;aretz</category>
		<category>hamshahri</category>
		<category>hitler</category>
		<category>holland</category>
		<category>holocaust</category>
		<category>humor</category>
		<category>humour</category>
		<category>islam</category>
		<category>israel</category>
		<category>jewry</category>
		<category>jews</category>
		<category>jyllandsposten</category>
		<category>militantislam</category>
		<category>muhammad</category>
		<category>muhammadcartoons</category>
		<category>muslims</category>
		<category>netherlands</category>
		<category>politics</category>
		<category>radicalislam</category>
		<category>religion</category>
		<category>selfdeprecation</category>
		<category>tasteless</category>
		<category>thenetherlands</category>
		<dc:creator>goodnewsfortheinsane</dc:creator>
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      <item>
		<title>Piles of Polish Posters (Plakaty) Posted Presently.</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/40401/Piles%2Dof%2DPolish%2DPosters%2DPlakaty%2DPosted%2DPresently</link>
		<description> &lt;a href=&quot;http://oregonstate.edu/freedomonthefence/index.html&quot;&gt;Freedom on the Fence: The Polish Poster.&lt;/a&gt;  While we&apos;re at it: &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.poland-embassy.si/eng/culture/todayposter.htm&quot;&gt;The history&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.polishculture.org.uk/pol_cult_posters.html&quot;&gt;and culture of the Polish poster&lt;/a&gt; and an analysis of &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.artscope.net/VAREVIEWS/PosterPolish-I-0402.shtml&quot;&gt;American Films in Polish Posters&lt;/a&gt;.  Or, if you&apos;d prefer, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.cinemaposter.com/index.html&quot;&gt;The Classic Polish Film Poster&lt;/a&gt; database (where the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.cinemaposter.com/123/Disney/1Disney.html&quot;&gt;Disney/Children&apos;s film posters&lt;/a&gt; are quite lovely).  Also, &lt;a href=&quot;http://wally.isc.rit.edu/special/PolishPoster.htm&quot;&gt;The Wallace Library&lt;/a&gt; at the Rochester Institute of Technology has a fantastic searchable and browse-able database, with many hi-res images.  Finally, some other &lt;a href=&quot;http://film.guardian.co.uk/gall/0,8544,1152606,00.html&quot;&gt;Polish&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://jazzns.eunet.yu/polishpostereng.htm&quot;&gt;Poster&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.polishfilms.org/PFF_2001/index.htm&quot;&gt;Galleries.&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;small&gt;(What&apos;s that? You want more? You want artist-specific galleries? Okay.  Here&apos;s work by&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.transportszynowy.200.pl/gorowski/galeria.html&quot;&gt; Mieczyslaw Gorowski,&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.arforum.pl/piotr_kunce/main_index.htm&quot;&gt;Piotr Kunce,&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.walkuski.link2.pl/&quot;&gt;Wieslaw Walkuski,&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.jansawka.com/&quot;&gt;Jan Sawka&lt;/a&gt;. Oh, you wanted Communist-era Polish &lt;i&gt;propaganda&lt;/i&gt; posters? &lt;u&gt;Fine&lt;/u&gt;. &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.idlewords.com/polskie_plakaty_1.htm&quot;&gt;Here ya go.&lt;/a&gt;)  [&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.metafilter.com/mefi/10893&quot;&gt;previous MeFi &lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.metafilter.com/mefi/17203&quot;&gt;discussion&lt;/a&gt; on Polish film posters; also, some of the images from these links may be NSFW, depending on how S your W environment is.]&lt;/small&gt;  </description>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 13 Mar 2005 21:16:28 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>art</category>
		<category>culture</category>
		<category>Europe</category>
		<category>film</category>
		<category>history</category>
		<category>illustration</category>
		<category>Poland</category>
		<category>Polish</category>
		<category>posters</category>
		<category>propaganda</category>
		<dc:creator>.kobayashi.</dc:creator>
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		<title>Kurds are the Closest Relatives of Jews</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/38222/Kurds%2Dare%2Dthe%2DClosest%2DRelatives%2Dof%2DJews</link>
		<description>&lt;a href="http://www.barzan.com/kevin_brook.htm"&gt;Kurds are the Closest Relatives of Jews&lt;/a&gt; Funny, They don&apos;t look Jewish:&quot;Research has just begun into the ancient ties between Kurds and Jews. It would be interesting to see if the various Jewish groups have as strong a family tie to Kurds in the maternal lineages as they do in the paternal lineages. Preliminary studies indicate that Jewish populations in eastern Europe and Yemen have maternal origins that contain much more non-Israelite ancestry than their paternal origins. Despite this admixture with other groups, the Jewish Judean people ultimately began their existence in an area within or nearby Kurdistan, prior to migrating southwest to Israel. This exciting research showing that Kurds and Jews may have shared common fathers several millennia ago should, hopefully, encourage both Kurds and Jews to explore each others&apos; cultures and to maintain the friendship that Kurds and Jews enjoyed in northern Iraq in recent times (as chronicled in Michael Rubin&apos;s recent article &quot;The Other Iraq&quot;). As Rubin indicates, the Kurdish leader Mullah Mustafa Barzani once visited Israel and met with Israeli government officials. Rubin refers to the Iraqi Kurds&apos; &quot;special affinity for Israel&quot; and writes that &quot;In the safe haven of Iraqi Kurdistan, the Jews and Israel are remembered fondly, if increasingly vaguely.&quot; Let us hope that this relationship can be renewed and strengthened.&quot;  </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2004:site.38222</guid>
		<pubDate>Wed, 29 Dec 2004 16:56:43 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>culture</category>
		<category>europe</category>
		<category>israel</category>
		<category>jew</category>
		<category>kurd</category>
		<category>yemen</category>
		<dc:creator>Postroad</dc:creator>
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		<title>The European Dream</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/35986/The%2DEuropean%2DDream</link>
		<description>&lt;a href="http://www.utne.com/pub/2004_125/promo/11349-1.html"&gt;The European Dream&lt;/a&gt; Sure. They are doing better than the U.S. in so many aspects of living but we are number one with our military! Or perhaps that is why they do so well? Note: their view of religion does not come anywhere near the crazed attention religion plays in American life, in our politics, tax relief, social legislation etc....  </description>
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		<pubDate>Sat, 02 Oct 2004 07:17:17 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>culture</category>
		<category>eu</category>
		<category>europe</category>
		<category>globalization</category>
		<dc:creator>Postroad</dc:creator>
	</item>
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		<title>Belgium View</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/32654/Belgium%2DView</link>
		<description> &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.belgiumview.com/&quot;&gt;Belgiumview&lt;/a&gt;.  </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2004:site.32654</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Apr 2004 06:39:24 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>belgium</category>
		<category>culture</category>
		<category>europe</category>
		<category>photography</category>
		<dc:creator>hama7</dc:creator>
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