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	<title>MetaFilter posts tagged with france and animation</title>
	<link>http://www.metafilter.com/tags/france+animation</link>
	<description>Posts tagged with 'france' and 'animation' at MetaFilter.</description>
	<pubDate>Sun, 25 Sep 2011 16:45:33 -0800</pubDate> <lastBuildDate>Sun, 25 Sep 2011 16:45:33 -0800</lastBuildDate>

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	<ttl>60</ttl>
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		<title>The short animations of Fr&amp;#0233;d&amp;#0233;ric Back</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/107784/The%2Dshort%2Danimations%2Dof%2DFrdric%2DBack</link>
		<description> Fr&amp;#0233;d&amp;#0233;ric Back was born in 1924 in France, where he studied drawing and lithography. He was &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.fredericback.com/biographie/1937-48/des-images-du-canada.en.shtml&quot;&gt;lured to Canada by Jack London&apos;s stories&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.artcyclopedia.com/artists/gagnon_clarence.html&quot;&gt;Clarence Gagnon&apos;s paintings&lt;/a&gt;, as well as &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.fredericback.com/biographie/1937-48/une-correspondante.en.shtml&quot;&gt;correspondence with a Canadian pen-pal&lt;/a&gt;. Back moved to Canada in 1948, married his pen-pal Ghylaine Paquin, and was hired by Radio Canada at &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Television_in_Canada#Broadcast_Television&quot;&gt;the birth of their television network&lt;/a&gt; to create still images for display on and to promote moving pictures. The drawings lead to &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.fredericback.com/illustrateur/television/emissions-jeunesse/index.en.shtml&quot;&gt;experiments with animations&lt;/a&gt;, which lead to a series of animated shorts, starting with the wordless short &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uRgZU5utxGU&quot;&gt;Abracadabra&lt;/a&gt; (9:23, YT) &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.fredericback.com/cineaste/filmographie/abracadabra/index.en.shtml&quot;&gt;in 1970&lt;/a&gt;. You can read and see more about Fr&amp;#0233;d&amp;#0233;ric Back on &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.fredericback.com/index.en.shtml&quot;&gt;his extensive website&lt;/a&gt;, and see more animations inside. The follow-up to Back&apos;s first short came in 1972, with the &lt;em&gt;Inon ou la conqu&amp;#0234;te du feu&lt;/em&gt; (&lt;em&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.fredericback.com/cineaste/filmographie/inon/media_synopsis_V_1207.en.shtml&quot;&gt;Inon or the Conquest of Fire&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;), which is &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.fredericback.com/ateliers/index.autochtones21.en.shtml&quot;&gt;based on the Algonquin legend&lt;/a&gt; about Inon, the God of Thunder, who kept fire from humans. &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.radio-canada.ca/ventesdarchives/fiche.asp?&amp;&amp;nSection=7&amp;btn=animation&amp;langue=2&amp;IDTitre=VINT-19A&quot;&gt;A series of adventures follows with a happy ending&lt;/a&gt;. [No video found online beyond &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.fredericback.com/cineaste/filmographie/inon/media_synopsis_V_1207.en.shtml&quot;&gt;the three clips on Back&apos;s website&lt;/a&gt;]

That same year, Back created a second short based on Native American legends, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4IyR3qcIGGs&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;La cr&amp;#0233;ation des oiseaux&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt; (&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.fredericback.com/cineaste/filmographie/la-creation-des-oiseaux/index.en.shtml&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;The Creation of Birds&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;) (10:07, YT). The short won &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.goldensheafawards.com/files/File/winners/winners1973.html&quot;&gt;best animation&lt;/a&gt; at the 1973 &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yorkton_Film_Festival&quot;&gt;Yorkton Film Festival&lt;/a&gt;, the longest running film festival in North America. 

It would be 3 years until Back&apos;s next short, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.tudou.com/programs/view/AVjfbp2nSxk/&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;&amp;#0191;Illusion?&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt; (11:31, Tudou), which is a largely wordless short about &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.fredericback.com/cineaste/filmographie/illusion/index.en.shtml&quot;&gt;the miracles of nature versus &quot;magicians of advertising, the promoters of progress and over-consumption.&quot;&lt;/a&gt;

In 1977, Fr&amp;#0233;d&amp;#0233;ric Back  made a short, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TYCEoPk0wIs&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Taratata&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt; (8:33, YT), &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.fredericback.com/cineaste/filmographie/taratata/index.en.shtml&quot;&gt;in celebration of the parades that used to be held&lt;/a&gt; on &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Holiday_%28Quebec%29#Saint-Jean-Baptiste_Day&quot;&gt;Saint-Jean-Baptiste Day&lt;/a&gt;. 

&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bv0aIj6SIGI&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Tout Rien&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt; (&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.fredericback.com/cineaste/filmographie/tout-rien/index.en.shtml&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;All Nothing&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;) (11:00, YT) is a short from 1978 about the greed of humankind. The &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0080351/awards&quot;&gt;short was nomination for an Oscar&lt;/a&gt;, Back&apos;s first nomination. 

His next short, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Neis9Ri9-VE&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Crac!&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt; (15:20, YT), &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.fredericback.com/cineaste/filmographie/crac/index.en.shtml&quot;&gt;was a tribute to Quebec, his adoptive home&lt;/a&gt;. For the short, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.awn.com/mag/issue4.01/4.01pages/kenyonoscar.php3&quot;&gt;Back won an Oscar, allowing him to undertake more ambitious projects&lt;/a&gt;. Unfortunately, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.fredericback.com/cineaste/filmographie/crac/media_generique_P_0881.en.shtml&quot;&gt;while working applying a coat of fixative to a Crac! drawing, the fumes got into his right eye&lt;/a&gt;. His eye did not recover, but Back continued to produce art. There is a story-book version of this short, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.fredericback.com/illustrateur/edition/crac.en.shtml&quot;&gt;illustrated by Back and written by his wife&lt;/a&gt;. 

The next, more ambitious project was the 1987 animation, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yzjqptmoEqE&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;L&apos;homme qui plantait des arbres&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt; (&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.fredericback.com/cineaste/filmographie/lhomme-qui-plantait-des-arbres/index.en.shtml&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;The man who planted trees&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;) (30:03, YT, with English and Spanish captions; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.metafilter.com/90373/The-Man-Who-Planted-Trees&quot;&gt;previously&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.metafilter.com/41283/The-Man-Who-Planted-Trees&quot;&gt;twice&lt;/a&gt;). The film would be Back&apos;s first that relied on spoken roles to convey the story. The story resonated with Back as he had planted over 30,000 trees, as &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.fredericback.com/artiste/position/contre-pollutions/la-svp-pour-informer.en.shtml&quot;&gt;a member of the Society to Overcome Pollution&lt;/a&gt;, which formed in 1970. 

Back&apos;s final film, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.dailymotion.com/video/x8to1f_un-conte-ecologique-la-fleuve-aux-g_people&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Le fleuve aux grandes eaux&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt; (&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.dailymotion.com/video/x8topf_un-conte-ecologique-la-fleuve-aux-g_people&quot;&gt;part 2&lt;/a&gt;, in French on Daily Motion) (&lt;a href=&quot;http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=7022704596032330500&amp;hl=en&quot;&gt;The Mighty River&lt;/a&gt;, 24:02, on Google Video in English, with narration by Donald Sutherland) was &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.fredericback.com/cineaste/filmographie/le-fleuve-aux-grandes-eaux/index.en.shtml&quot;&gt;about the St. Lawrence River&lt;/a&gt;. The film was &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0107574/awards&quot;&gt;won four awards for animation, and was nominated for an Oscar&lt;/a&gt;, but lost to &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Wrong_Trousers&quot;&gt;Wallace &amp;amp; Gromit in The Wrong Trousers&lt;/a&gt;. 

Fr&amp;#0233;d&amp;#0233;ric Back is now 87, and is continuing to be recognized for his lifetime of artwork, from his &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.artknowledgenews.com/frederic-back-one-with-nature-retospective-at-the-montreal-museum-of-fine-arts.html&quot;&gt;environmental message&lt;/a&gt; to &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pWqC1Sxo7UM&quot;&gt;a celebration of his work in Japan&lt;/a&gt; (10:00, Japanese news clip, with interviews of Back who speaks in French), including a display at &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ghibli-museum.jp/back/&quot;&gt;the Ghibli Museum&lt;/a&gt; (I think -- this part of the Ghibli Museum site is only in Japanese, and the &lt;a href=&quot;http://translate.google.com/translate?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;js=n&amp;prev=_t&amp;hl=en&amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;layout=2&amp;eotf=1&amp;u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ghibli-museum.jp%2Fback%2F&amp;act=url&quot;&gt;Google auto-translation&lt;/a&gt; may not be terribly accurate or clear).

Bonus links: 
* &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.herondance.org/reflections/frederic-back/&quot;&gt;Lengthy interview with Back&lt;/a&gt;, year unknown. 
* &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.awn.com/mag/issue1.4/articles/moritzback1.4.html&quot;&gt;Aother lengthy interview&lt;/a&gt;, in 1996. </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2011:site.107784</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 25 Sep 2011 16:45:33 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>animation</category>
		<category>Canada</category>
		<category>environmental</category>
		<category>film</category>
		<category>firstnation</category>
		<category>France</category>
		<category>FredericBack</category>
		<category>short</category>
		<category>shorts</category>
		<dc:creator>filthy light thief</dc:creator>
	</item>
      <item>
		<title>The Man Who Planted Trees</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/90373/The%2DMan%2DWho%2DPlanted%2DTrees</link>
		<description> &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1MbosrkVYPU&amp;feature=related&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;The Man Who Planted Trees&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/a&gt; (&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hhb2PlgxT-s&amp;feature=related&quot;&gt;part 2&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DX67S26l2Vc&amp;feature=related&quot;&gt;part 3&lt;/a&gt;) is an Academy Award winning 1987 Canadian short  animated film directed by &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Back&quot;&gt;Fr&amp;#0233;d&amp;#0233;ric Back&lt;/a&gt;, based on the &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Man_Who_Planted_Trees&quot;&gt;1953 story&lt;/a&gt; by French author &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Giono&quot;&gt;Jean Giono&lt;/a&gt;.  &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/view_play_list?p=5C1DF87391D2D1A5&quot;&gt;See also&lt;/a&gt;/&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.metafilter.com/41283/The-Man-Who-Planted-Trees&quot;&gt;Previously&lt;/a&gt;.  </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2010:site.90373</guid>
		<pubDate>Wed, 24 Mar 2010 07:49:18 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>animatedshorts</category>
		<category>animation</category>
		<category>france</category>
		<category>provence</category>
		<dc:creator>stbalbach</dc:creator>
	</item>
      <item>
		<title>In Your Arms</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/56486/In%2DYour%2DArms</link>
		<description>&lt;a href="http://www.entusbrazos.fr/"&gt;En tus brazos&lt;/a&gt; - a sweet tango. &lt;small&gt;[flash]&lt;/small&gt;  </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2006:site.56486</guid>
		<pubDate>Thu, 23 Nov 2006 20:21:12 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>animation</category>
		<category>dance</category>
		<category>flash</category>
		<category>france</category>
		<category>tango</category>
		<dc:creator>tellurian</dc:creator>
	</item>
      <item>
		<title>god damn how good at animation french students are.</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/55386/god%2Ddamn%2Dhow%2Dgood%2Dat%2Danimation%2Dfrench%2Dstudents%2Dare</link>
		<description>&lt;a href="http://www.cube-creative.fr/html/nt/nt_nd/elephant.html"&gt;Another fucking elephant post.&lt;/a&gt; This one however is followed up by a &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.cube-creative.fr/html/nt_lc.html&quot;&gt;link to&lt;/a&gt; inhumanly good animation done by another French dude at the same company.  </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2006:site.55386</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 08 Oct 2006 17:13:22 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>animation</category>
		<category>clichy</category>
		<category>day</category>
		<category>elephant</category>
		<category>france</category>
		<category>french</category>
		<category>louis</category>
		<category>metafilter</category>
		<category>national</category>
		<dc:creator>6am</dc:creator>
	</item>
      <item>
		<title>Gallic Flash</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/26756/Gallic%2DFlash</link>
		<description>&lt;a href="http://www.flashfestival.net/2003/"&gt;The French Flash Festival&lt;/a&gt; website provides an introduction to many francophone flash treats such as a visit to the surreal &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.rolitoland.com&quot;&gt;Rolitoland&lt;/a&gt;, the fun sound experiments at &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.audiogame.net/&quot;&gt;Audiogame&lt;/a&gt;, the endearing &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.dbtoons.com/dbtoons.htm&quot;&gt;Plok!&lt;/a&gt; or the strange goings on at &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.incorect.com&quot;&gt;Incorect&lt;/a&gt;.  Lots more to explore on the festival site &lt;small&gt;(click on &apos;preselections&apos; for the shortlist)&lt;/small&gt;  </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2003:site.26756</guid>
		<pubDate>Wed, 02 Jul 2003 11:44:34 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>animation</category>
		<category>DigitalArt</category>
		<category>festival</category>
		<category>Flash</category>
		<category>France</category>
		<category>French</category>
		<category>Interactive</category>
		<category>webdesign</category>
		<dc:creator>gravelshoes</dc:creator>
	</item>
      
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