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	<title>MetaFilter posts tagged with japanese and history</title>
	<link>http://www.metafilter.com/tags/japanese+history</link>
	<description>Posts tagged with 'japanese' and 'history' at MetaFilter.</description>
	<pubDate>Sat, 02 May 2009 13:49:47 -0800</pubDate> <lastBuildDate>Sat, 02 May 2009 13:49:47 -0800</lastBuildDate>

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		<title>On Paper Wings</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/81353/On%2DPaper%2DWings</link>
		<description>&lt;a href="http://www.japaneseballoonbombs.com/"&gt;Japanese Balloon Bombs&lt;/a&gt; &amp;mdash; &quot;In 1944, during World War II, Japan launched a top secret project, nearly two years in the making, to send thousands of &quot;balloon bombs&quot; (called Fu-Go Weapons) to the United States. The goal of the attack was to create panic, forest fires, and show the United States that it could be attacked from afar. Each of the more than 9,000 balloon bombs launched towards the United States, over the course of several months, carried a 15 kilogram bomb that would detach from the balloon and explode on impact with the ground.&quot; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F01Ps6jhhv0&quot;&gt;On a Wind and a Prayer&lt;/a&gt;. The United States government went to extraordinary measures to keep information on the Japanese balloon bombs out of the media. The United States knew that Japan could only measure its success based on media reports. And giving them that type of intelligence information could cause them to refine the balloons to be more accurate and deadly.

The story of the Japanese balloon bombs is intriguing because so few Americans (to this day) know the story. Few realize that the only six American civilian casualties in the continental U.S. during World War II happened at the hands of a balloon bomb. And &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.japaneseballoonbombs.com/articles/inmemoryof.html&quot;&gt;five of those casualties were children&lt;/a&gt;.

Most &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.onawindandaprayer.com/&quot;&gt;primary sources&lt;/a&gt; on the Balloon attacks remained classified until the early 1980s because information on the Fugo Balloon Bomb technology was used by the U.S. military for their own balloon spying activities against the Soviet Union during the Cold War. </description>
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		<pubDate>Sat, 02 May 2009 13:49:47 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>1944</category>
		<category>1945</category>
		<category>balloonbombs</category>
		<category>balloons</category>
		<category>bombs</category>
		<category>fugo</category>
		<category>history</category>
		<category>japanese</category>
		<category>ww2</category>
		<dc:creator>netbros</dc:creator>
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      <item>
		<title>&quot;My humble efforts to assist in the elucidation of the social condition of a distant and comparatively unknown race.&quot;</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/67194/My%2Dhumble%2Defforts%2Dto%2Dassist%2Din%2Dthe%2Delucidation%2Dof%2Dthe%2Dsocial%2Dcondition%2Dof%2Da%2Ddistant%2Dand%2Dcomparatively%2Dunknown%2Drace</link>
		<description> &lt;a href=&quot;http://elib.doshisha.ac.jp/denshika/sketches/163/imgidx163.html&quot;&gt;Sketches of Japanese Manners and Customs&lt;/a&gt; (1867).  </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2007:site.67194</guid>
		<pubDate>Wed, 05 Dec 2007 11:34:54 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>19thcentury</category>
		<category>book</category>
		<category>culture</category>
		<category>customs</category>
		<category>history</category>
		<category>japan</category>
		<category>japanese</category>
		<category>jmwsilver</category>
		<category>manners</category>
		<category>rituals</category>
		<category>silver</category>
		<category>travel</category>
		<category>uk</category>
		<dc:creator>goodnewsfortheinsane</dc:creator>
	</item>
      <item>
		<title>Hanafuda and Go-Stop</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/32855/Hanafuda%2Dand%2DGoStop</link>
		<description> &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.sloperama.com/hanafuda/index.html&quot;&gt;Hanafuda&lt;/a&gt;, also known as &lt;a href=&quot;http://home.comcast.net/~t.sloper/korea/gostop.html&quot;&gt;Go-Stop&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;small&gt;[more]&lt;/small&gt;  </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2004:site.32855</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 02 May 2004 08:36:43 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>brokenlink</category>
		<category>cards</category>
		<category>flowers</category>
		<category>game</category>
		<category>games</category>
		<category>Go-Stop</category>
		<category>Hanafuda</category>
		<category>history</category>
		<category>Japan</category>
		<category>japanese</category>
		<category>Korea</category>
		<category>korean</category>
		<dc:creator>hama7</dc:creator>
	</item>
      <item>
		<title>WWII Japanese Handgun Website</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/31478/WWII%2DJapanese%2DHandgun%2DWebsite</link>
		<description> &lt;a href=&quot;http://members.shaw.ca/tju/jhg.htm&quot;&gt;Nambu&lt;/a&gt;: WWII Japanese Handgun Website.  </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2004:site.31478</guid>
		<pubDate>Sat, 28 Feb 2004 16:14:16 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>firearm</category>
		<category>handgun</category>
		<category>history</category>
		<category>Japan</category>
		<category>Japanese</category>
		<category>Nambu</category>
		<category>weapon</category>
		<category>WorldWar2</category>
		<category>WWII</category>
		<dc:creator>hama7</dc:creator>
	</item>
      <item>
		<title>old japan maps</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/25082/old%2Djapan%2Dmaps</link>
		<description> &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nytimes.com/2003/04/10/technology/circuits/10mapp.html&quot;&gt;A bunch&lt;/a&gt; of very beautiful &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.davidrumsey.com/japan/&quot;&gt;Old Japanese Maps&lt;/a&gt; has been put online. Java application Insight(tm) required to view and includes a nifty GIS application to overlay old maps on current maps with 3-D animated fly-throughs. State of the art in online map presentation &quot;The digital images are even better than the originals because you can amplify them, rotate them to look at them from different angles,&quot; Mr. Zhou said. &quot;In practical terms, this is a better way of using the material than actually coming here to see the pieces.&quot;  </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2003:site.25082</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 13 Apr 2003 11:48:21 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>brokenlink</category>
		<category>cartography</category>
		<category>GIS</category>
		<category>history</category>
		<category>interactive</category>
		<category>japan</category>
		<category>japanese</category>
		<category>maps</category>
		<category>old</category>
		<dc:creator>stbalbach</dc:creator>
	</item>
      <item>
		<title>U.S. and Canadian WWII Concentration Camps</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/23372/US%2Dand%2DCanadian%2DWWII%2DConcentration%2DCamps</link>
		<description>&lt;a href="http://www.csuohio.edu/art_photos/gallery.html"&gt;Striking, panoramic photo collages&lt;/a&gt; of the ruins of U.S. and Canadian concentration camps used to  isolate Japanese-Americans during WWII. Masumi Hayashi&apos;s &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.csuohio.edu/art_photos/index.html&quot;&gt;rich site&lt;/a&gt; also features &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.csuohio.edu/art_photos/docs/eo5.html&quot;&gt;documents&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.csuohio.edu/art_photos/famalbum/akiya.html&quot;&gt;personal stories&lt;/a&gt; and Shockwave interview clips, a &lt;a href=&quot;http://bbs.linko.co.kr/bbs.php3?id=B0008712&quot;&gt;discussion board&lt;/a&gt; and data on &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.csuohio.edu/art_photos/jerome/jerome.html&quot;&gt;each&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.csuohio.edu/art_photos/minidoka/minidoka.html&quot;&gt;camp&lt;/a&gt;. And, yes, this post was inspired by U.S. Congressman Howard Coble&apos;s &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.news-record.com/news/government/coble06rk.htm&quot;&gt;recent comment&lt;/a&gt;.  </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2003:site.23372</guid>
		<pubDate>Thu, 06 Feb 2003 13:43:18 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>collage</category>
		<category>concentrationcamps</category>
		<category>history</category>
		<category>internment</category>
		<category>japan</category>
		<category>japanese</category>
		<category>japaneseamerican</category>
		<category>photography</category>
		<category>worldwar2</category>
		<category>wwii</category>
		<dc:creator>mediareport</dc:creator>
	</item>
      <item>
		<title>Navajo Code Talkers</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/22980/Navajo%2DCode%2DTalkers</link>
		<description> You&apos;ve probably heard of the WWII &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.defenselink.mil/news/Dec1999/9912062a.jpg&quot; title=&quot;photograph&quot;&gt;Navajo&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://history.sandiego.edu/gen/images3/navajo-codetalkers06.jpg&quot; title=&quot;photograph&quot;&gt;&quot;code&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://history.sandiego.edu/gen/images3/navajo-codetalkers01.jpg&quot; title=&quot;photograph&quot;&gt;talkers&quot;&lt;/a&gt; who managed to baffle crack Japanese cryptanalysts and were credited with enabling US success at Iwo Jima. Civil engineer, journalist and photographer &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nau.edu/library/speccoll/images/fulls/1328a.jpg&quot; title=&quot;photograph&quot;&gt;Philip&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nau.edu/library/speccoll/images/fulls/1327a.jpg&quot; title=&quot;photograph&quot;&gt;Johnston&lt;/a&gt; was the determined mind behind the &quot;windtalkers&quot;. The son of missionaries, Johnston grew up on a Navajo reservation and was one of only a handful of outsiders fluent in the Navajo language. A bit of his background is included &lt;a href=&quot;http://iwhome.com/cknowledge/cstory.html&quot; title=&quot;Language as a Weapon&quot;&gt;this article&lt;/a&gt;, and you can read a &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.archives.gov/publications/prologue/winter_2001_navajo_code_talkers.html&quot; title=&quot;US Nat. Archive article&quot;&gt;complete history&lt;/a&gt; of his plan, view an archive of &lt;a href=&quot;http://www3.nau.edu/cline/creatorreferal.cfm?creator=Philip%20Johnston&quot; title=&quot;over 260 photos - 1920s-1960s&quot;&gt;photos by Johnston&lt;/a&gt;, and see copies of his &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.archives.gov/exhibit_hall/a_people_at_war/new_roles/articles_new_roles/codetalkers_letter.html&quot;&gt;enlistment application&lt;/a&gt; letter to the Marine Corps commandant, as well as a &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.archives.gov/digital_classroom/lessons/code_talkers/images/letter_01.jpg&quot;&gt;recommendation letter&lt;/a&gt; from the Commanding General. (more inside...)  </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2003:site.22980</guid>
		<pubDate>Wed, 22 Jan 2003 06:54:22 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>code</category>
		<category>codetalkers</category>
		<category>cryptanalysis</category>
		<category>cryptography</category>
		<category>cryptology</category>
		<category>history</category>
		<category>Japanese</category>
		<category>Navajo</category>
		<category>secret</category>
		<category>spies</category>
		<category>spying</category>
		<category>windtalkers</category>
		<category>WWII</category>
		<dc:creator>taz</dc:creator>
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