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	<title>MetaFilter posts tagged with middleeast and UnitedStates</title>
	<link>http://www.metafilter.com/tags/middleeast+UnitedStates</link>
	<description>Posts tagged with 'middleeast' and 'UnitedStates' at MetaFilter.</description>
	<pubDate>Wed, 07 Jan 2004 23:48:56 -0800</pubDate> <lastBuildDate>Wed, 07 Jan 2004 23:48:56 -0800</lastBuildDate>

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		<title>US Sponsored Regime Change in the Middle East: Episode One</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/30608/US%2DSponsored%2DRegime%2DChange%2Din%2Dthe%2DMiddle%2DEast%2DEpisode%2DOne</link>
		<description> On the night of April 27th, 1805, 
&lt;a href=http://www.obannon.navy.mil/Namesake.htm&gt;
US Marine Lt. Presley O&apos;Bannon 
&lt;/a&gt;
led a ragtag army of Greek, Arab and Berber mercenaries in a desperate charge 
into the teeth of the fortifications of 
&lt;a href=http://i-cias.com/libya/derna.htm&gt;Derna&lt;/a&gt;, Tripoli 
(now Libya).  The
defenders inexplicably turned and ran, leaving behind loaded cannons which, 
turned around, secured victory for the US in its first land battle in the old 
world.
&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
In recognition of his bravery, Lt. O&apos;Bannon was given a 
&lt;a href=http://marines.com/about_marines/thesword.asp?benefit=Pride+of+Belonging&gt;
sword&lt;/a&gt; by Hamet
Karamanli. 
&lt;a href=http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/stores/artist/glance/-/51925/104-5192029-6125548&gt;William
Eaton&lt;/a&gt;
(no, the other 
&lt;a href=http://www.famousamericans.net/williameaton/&gt;William Eaton&lt;/a&gt;
) had led O&apos;Bannon, 
six other US Marines, and the five hundred odd mercenaries across six hundred 
miles of North African desert in order to replace the usurping 
&lt;a href=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasha&gt;Pasha&lt;/a&gt;
of Tripoli, Yusef, with the rightful heir, his pro-American older brother
Hamet.
&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Shortly after the battle, Yusef reached a peace with Col. Tobias Lear, the
American Consul to Tripoli, and hostilities between the US and Tripoli ceased.  Eaton, O&apos;Bannon, and
Hamet Karamanli, along with the Marines and most of the Greeks, departed 
aboard American warships, leaving the Muslim mercenaries behind in Derna. 
Unpaid.  </description>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 07 Jan 2004 23:48:56 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>history</category>
		<category>libya</category>
		<category>marines</category>
		<category>middleeast</category>
		<category>military</category>
		<category>presleyobannon</category>
		<category>tripoli</category>
		<category>unitedstates</category>
		<dc:creator>hob</dc:creator>
	</item>
      <item>
		<title>Warning Order</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/26461/Warning%2DOrder</link>
		<description>&lt;a href="http://www.thisislondon.com/news/articles/5343777?source=Evening%20Standard"&gt;Special forces &apos;prepare for Iran attack&apos;&lt;/a&gt; British and American intelligence and special forces have been put on alert for a conflict with Iran within the next 12 months, as fears grow that Tehran is building a nuclear weapons programme.  </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2003:site.26461</guid>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jun 2003 16:32:38 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>britian</category>
		<category>iranattack</category>
		<category>middleeast</category>
		<category>military</category>
		<category>specialforces</category>
		<category>unitedstates</category>
		<dc:creator>kablam</dc:creator>
	</item>
      <item>
		<title>Leaked U.S. to U.N. Members Memo</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/24886/Leaked%2DUS%2Dto%2DUN%2DMembers%2DMemo</link>
		<description>&lt;a href="http://www.greenpeace.org.nz/news/news_main.asp?PRID=502"&gt;Friday Doublethink Fun.&lt;/a&gt; &quot;An extraordinary &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.greenpeace.org.nz/pdf/leaked.pdf&quot;&gt;communication&lt;/a&gt; from the United States to UN representatives around the world has been leaked to Greenpeace. In it, the U.S. warns that the simple act of support for a General Assembly meeting to discuss the war will be considered &apos;unhelpful and directed against the U.S.&apos;&quot; &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;

But really now, do we actually expect the U.S. (which claims it fights to &quot;democratize&quot; the Middle East) to welcome discourse and listen to what the majority of the world may think?  </description>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Apr 2003 09:48:53 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>Greenpeace</category>
		<category>MiddleEast</category>
		<category>Politics</category>
		<category>UN</category>
		<category>UnitedNations</category>
		<category>UnitedStates</category>
		<category>War</category>
		<dc:creator>fold_and_mutilate</dc:creator>
	</item>
      <item>
		<title>Blowback: The Cost And Consequences of American Empire plus War And Conflict In The Post-Cold War, Post-9/11 Era</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/24247/Blowback%2DThe%2DCost%2DAnd%2DConsequences%2Dof%2DAmerican%2DEmpire%2Dplus%2DWar%2DAnd%2DConflict%2DIn%2DThe%2DPostCold%2DWar%2DPost911%2DEra</link>
		<description> &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.jpri.org/boa/cjohnson.html&quot; title=&quot;CHALMERS JOHNSON was born in 1931 in Phoenix and raised in Buckeye, Arizona. After World War II, in which his father served in the Navy in the Pacific, his family moved to Alameda, California, where he finished high school and earned a B.A. in economics at the University of California, Berkeley. He first saw Japan and Korea in 1953, when he served in the Navy during the Korean War. Returning to Berkeley, he switched fields and earned both his M.A. and Ph.D. in political science. In 1962, he began teaching political science at Berkeley, and did so until 1988, when he moved to the San Diego campus of the University of California. He retired in 1992. At Berkeley he served as chairman of the Center for Chinese Studies from 1967 until 1972. He was elected a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1976. Johnson has written numerous articles and reviews and some twelve books on Asian subjects, including Peasant Nationalism and Communist Power on the Chinese revolution, An Instance of Treason on Japan&apos;s most famous spy, Revolutionary Change on the theory of violent protest movements, and MITI and the Japanese Miracle on Japanese economic development. This last-named book laid the foundation for the &apos;&apos;revisionist&apos;&apos; school of writers on Japan, and because of it the Japanese press dubbed him the &apos;&apos;Godfather of revisionism.&apos;&apos;&quot;&gt;Chalmers Johnson&lt;/a&gt; is an provocative proponent of the &lt;i&gt;American Empire&lt;/i&gt; theory, indeed. Here are excerpts from his &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.thirdworldtraveler.com/Blowback_CJohnson/Blowback_CJohnson.html&quot; title=&quot;Contents: Stealth Imperialism, South Korea: Legacy of the Cold War &amp; North Korea: Endgame of the Cold War, China: State of the Revolution, Japan and the Economics of the American Empire, Meltdown, The Consequences of Empire Quotations&quot;&gt;Blow Back: The Cost And Consequences of American Empire&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;I heard Johnson interviewed on Episode II, &lt;i&gt;War And Conflict In The Post-Cold War, Post-9/11 Era&lt;/i&gt; of &lt;a href=&quot;http://world.law.harvard.edu/show2.html&quot; title=&quot;In this hour of the Whole Wide World, we&apos;ll take a museum-like tour of the theories of this war. Those interviewed are: Samuel Huntington, author of the now-famous &apos;&apos;Clash of Civilizations&apos;&apos; theory; Chalmers Johnson an expert on Asian politics and society and provocative proponent of the &apos;&apos;American Empire&apos;&apos; theory; Michael Clare, an economist of war; Akbar Ahmed, anthropologist of the Arab world and theorist on global Islam; Christopher Hedges, war correspondent for the New York Times; Robert Fiske, Lebanon-based journalist for the London Independent; and Seamus Heaney, Irish poet and Nobel laureate. &quot;&gt;The Whole Wide World&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;i&gt;The Cold War and its central conflict - the physical and ideological battles between the United States, the Soviet Union and their proxy states - imposed a certain logic and consistency on the world. Take that away and add the bloody wars in the Balkans, Africa and the Middle East in the &#8216;90s as well as the terror attacks and warnings of more recent times and you get a very confused picture of a world at war. Is this breaking storm in Iraq about oil, democracy, freedom, empire, culture, water, diamonds, modernizing Islam or nation building in the Middle East? Some, one or all of these things?&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;It was an excellent program and well worth your listen, either by RA now or mp3 later. &lt;i&gt;(From listening to the radio)&lt;/i&gt;  </description>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 13 Mar 2003 01:43:05 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>americanempire</category>
		<category>blowback</category>
		<category>brokenlink</category>
		<category>chalmers</category>
		<category>conflict</category>
		<category>democracy</category>
		<category>diamonds</category>
		<category>empire</category>
		<category>freedom</category>
		<category>iraq</category>
		<category>islam</category>
		<category>johnson</category>
		<category>middleeast</category>
		<category>nationbuilding</category>
		<category>oil</category>
		<category>post911</category>
		<category>postcoldwar</category>
		<category>unitedstates</category>
		<category>unitedstatesofamerica</category>
		<category>us</category>
		<category>usa</category>
		<category>war</category>
		<category>water</category>
		<dc:creator>y2karl</dc:creator>
	</item>
      <item>
		<title></title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/16543/</link>
		<description>&lt;a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2002/04/21/opinion/21CART.html?pagewanted=print"&gt;America Can Persuade Israel to Make a Just Peace&lt;/a&gt; An op-ed piece by former president Jimmy Carter that is going to get a lot of play in the media. Unfortunately, Mr. Carter seems to suggest a rather easy solution: give back the Palestinian lands and have the Palestinians recognize Israel&apos;s right to exist. Put the pressure on Israel by withhold financial aid till they do as we bid.
  Problem: Palestinians being subsidized by Iraq, Iran, EU and Syria.  What about pressure on them?  And: Palelstinian issues still in need of resolving: capital and Right of Return....with this left out, we are still not going to get peace. Does Carter simplify or is he on target? reg reqd.  </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2002:site.16543</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 21 Apr 2002 06:24:55 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>eu</category>
		<category>financialsanctions</category>
		<category>iran</category>
		<category>iraq</category>
		<category>israel</category>
		<category>jimmycarter</category>
		<category>middleeast</category>
		<category>palestine</category>
		<category>rightofreturn</category>
		<category>syria</category>
		<category>unitedstates</category>
		<category>us</category>
		<dc:creator>Postroad</dc:creator>
	</item>
      <item>
		<title></title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/12508/</link>
		<description>&lt;a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2001/11/20/opinion/20FRIE.html"&gt;It&apos;s the Democracy, Stupid&lt;/a&gt;  Quick hit from Middle East expert Thomas Friedman on why democracy matters in the Middle East, and by extension why democracy-building is one of the US&apos;s best weapons there. Starts out with a news quiz: &quot;Name the second-largest Muslim community in the world. Iran? Wrong. Pakistan? Wrong. Saudi Arabia? Wrong.&quot; (NYT link)  </description>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 20 Nov 2001 10:58:28 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>democracy</category>
		<category>middleeast</category>
		<category>muslims</category>
		<category>thomasfriedman</category>
		<category>unitedstates</category>
		<category>us</category>
		<dc:creator>cell divide</dc:creator>
	</item>
      <item>
		<title></title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/10330/</link>
		<description>&lt;a href="http://www.faz.com/IN/INtemplates/eFAZ/default.asp?width=1024&amp;amp;height=768&amp;amp;agt=explorer&amp;amp;ver=4&amp;amp;svr=4"&gt;A German newspaper, &lt;i&gt;FAZ&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/a&gt; is reporting that the U.S. and Israeli intelligence agencies &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nbnn.com/news/01/170072.html&quot;&gt;received warnings at least three months ago that Middle Eastern terrorists were planning to hijack commercial aircraft&lt;/a&gt; to use as weapons to destroy important symbols of American and Israeli culture.  </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2001:site.10330</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 14 Sep 2001 18:21:30 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>faz</category>
		<category>germany</category>
		<category>hijacking</category>
		<category>intelligence</category>
		<category>israel</category>
		<category>middleeast</category>
		<category>terrorism</category>
		<category>unitedstates</category>
		<dc:creator>andre_111</dc:creator>
	</item>
      
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