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	<title>MetaFilter posts tagged with thirdparties</title>
	<link>http://www.metafilter.com/tags/thirdparties</link>
	<description>Posts tagged with 'thirdparties' at MetaFilter.</description>
	<pubDate>Mon, 27 Aug 2007 12:11:39 -0800</pubDate> <lastBuildDate>Mon, 27 Aug 2007 12:11:39 -0800</lastBuildDate>

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	<ttl>60</ttl>
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		<title>Mathematics vs. Democracy: A Clear Winner or a Tie Game?</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/64188/Mathematics%2Dvs%2DDemocracy%2DA%2DClear%2DWinner%2Dor%2Da%2DTie%2DGame</link>
		<description> The &lt;a href=&quot;http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/~history/Biographies/Condorcet.html&quot;&gt;Marquis de Condorcet&lt;/a&gt; and Admiral &lt;a href=&quot;http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Biographies/Borda.html&quot;&gt;Jean-Charles de Borda&lt;/a&gt; were two men of the French Enlightenment who struggled with how to design voting systems that accurately reflected voters&apos; preferences.  Condorcet favored a &lt;a href=&quot;http://wiki.electorama.com/wiki/Condorcet_method&quot;&gt;method&lt;/a&gt; that required the winner in a multiparty election to win a series of head-to-head contests, but he also discovered that his method easily led to a &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.math.hmc.edu/funfacts/ffiles/10007.8.shtml&quot;&gt;paradoxes&lt;/a&gt; that produced no clear winners.  The &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.sci.wsu.edu/math/Lessons/Voting/Module3_2.html&quot;&gt;Borda method&lt;/a&gt; avoids the Condorcet paradox by requiring voters to rank choices numerically in order of preference, but this method is flawed because the withdrawal of a last-place candidate can reverse the &lt;a href=&quot;http://rangevoting.org/rangeVborda.html#JohnsonEx&quot;&gt;election results&lt;/a&gt;.  Mathematicians in the 19th century attempted to design better voting systems, including &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.victorianweb.org/authors/carroll/politics1.html&quot;&gt;Lewis Carroll&lt;/a&gt;, who favored an early form of &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0792396200/metafilter-20/ref=nosim/&quot;&gt;proportional representation&lt;/a&gt;.  Economist Kenneth Arrow argued that designing a perfect voting system was futile, because his &lt;a href=&quot;http://wiki.electorama.com/wiki/Arrow&apos;s_impossibility_theorem&quot;&gt;&quot;impossibility theorem&quot;&lt;/a&gt; proved that it&apos;s impossible to design a non-dictatorial voting system that fulfills &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.fiu.edu/~cvaug001/voting/criteria_list.html&quot;&gt;five basic criteria of fairness&lt;/a&gt;.  (more inside)  </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2007:site.64188</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 27 Aug 2007 12:11:39 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>Bayes</category>
		<category>Borda</category>
		<category>Carroll</category>
		<category>Condorcet</category>
		<category>Duverger</category>
		<category>Duverger&apos;sLaw</category>
		<category>elections</category>
		<category>KennethArrow</category>
		<category>LewisCarroll</category>
		<category>math</category>
		<category>mathematics</category>
		<category>pluralityvoting</category>
		<category>thirdparties</category>
		<category>voting</category>
		<category>votingsystems</category>
		<dc:creator>jonp72</dc:creator>
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      <item>
		<title>Who Needs Third Parties Anyways?</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/49290/Who%2DNeeds%2DThird%2DParties%2DAnyways</link>
		<description>&lt;a href="http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/z?c109:H.R.4694:"&gt;Newsfilter: H.R. 4694 - Let the People Decide Clean Campaign Act.&lt;/a&gt; Introduced by &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.daveobeyforcongress.com/&quot;&gt;Representative David Obey (D-WI)&lt;/a&gt;, this act seems to be intended as campaign finance reform, but some suggest that it &lt;a href=&quot;http://bureaucrash.com/node/1911&quot;&gt;&quot;eliminates any hope of reasonable, legitimate competition being raised by any third or independent party in the future.&quot;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.lp.org/media/article_284.shtml&quot;&gt;The Libertarians&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.gp.org/press/pr_2006_02_09.shtml&quot;&gt;The Green Party&lt;/a&gt; are among those that see this act as &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.progress.org/2006/greenp41.htm&quot;&gt;anti-American&lt;/a&gt;.  </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2006:site.49290</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 17 Feb 2006 14:58:40 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>Democrats</category>
		<category>Republicans</category>
		<category>ThirdParties</category>
		<dc:creator>Joey Michaels</dc:creator>
	</item>
      <item>
		<title>3rd Parties</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/30600/3rd%2DParties</link>
		<description> Are you &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.dcpoliticalreport.com/PartyLink.htm&quot;&gt;tired of two-party politics&lt;/a&gt;?  Cheer up.  You can be a &lt;a href=&quot;http://abdp.users.50megs.com/&quot;&gt;Beer Drinker&lt;/a&gt; or a &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.americannaziparty.com/&quot;&gt;Nazi&lt;/a&gt; &lt;small&gt;[possibly NSFW]&lt;/small&gt; or a &lt;a href=&quot;http://groups.yahoo.com/group/americanfascistparty/&quot;&gt;Fascist&lt;/a&gt;.  Join the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.pot-party.com/&quot;&gt;Pot Party&lt;/a&gt; or even the anarchosocialist &lt;a href=&quot;http://birthdayparty.cjb.net/&quot;&gt;Birthday Party&lt;/a&gt;.  </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2004:site.30600</guid>
		<pubDate>Wed, 07 Jan 2004 13:00:20 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>minor</category>
		<category>parties</category>
		<category>politics</category>
		<category>thirdparties</category>
		<category>USA</category>
		<dc:creator>Ignatius J. Reilly</dc:creator>
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      <item>
		<title>Very Silly Parties</title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/28433/Very%2DSilly%2DParties</link>
		<description> In a British Parliamentary by-election yesterday, there was a surprise &lt;a href=&quot;http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/3123378.stm&quot;&gt;upset&lt;/a&gt;. It had little to do with the candidacy, however, of &lt;a href=&quot;http://freespace.virgin.net/loony.website/hope1.html&quot;&gt;Alan Howling Lord Hope&lt;/a&gt; (59 crucial votes), current leader of the &lt;a href=&quot;http://freespace.virgin.net/raving.loony/&quot;&gt;Monster Raving Loony Party&lt;/a&gt;. The Party was founded by the very late &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.bigglethwaite.com/telstar/artistes/sutch/sutch_tribute.htm&quot;&gt;Lord Sutch&lt;/a&gt;, whose current political activity is unknown. Besides the current California circus, we yanks haven&apos;t had a good &quot;hampaign&quot; since this &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paulsen.com/&quot;&gt;man&lt;/a&gt; (we&apos;re overdue).  </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2003:site.28433</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 19 Sep 2003 13:59:08 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>politicalcomedy</category>
		<category>politicalparties</category>
		<category>silly</category>
		<category>sillyparty</category>
		<category>thirdparties</category>
		<dc:creator>moonbird</dc:creator>
	</item>
      <item>
		<title></title>
		<link>http://www.metafilter.com/21428/</link>
		<description> Third parties spoil elections for some guys trying to run for office. It seems that from reading &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.cnn.com/ELECTION/2002/&quot;&gt;CNN election results&lt;/a&gt;, some people were able to get votes while not running with a D or R. Some of the notables (not including Bernie Sanders (I-VT)) include &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.richardsonforgovernor.org/&quot;&gt;Gary Richardson&lt;/a&gt; (I-OK) who might have &lt;a href=&quot;http://waymoresports.thestar.com/NASApp/cs/ContentServer?pagename=waymoresports/Layout/Article_Type1&amp;c=Article&amp;cid=1035774082453&amp;call_page=WM_Home&amp;call_pageid=979619472127&amp;call_pagepath=Home/Home&quot;&gt;cost Steve Largent the election&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.duluthsuperior.com/mld/duluthsuperior/news/4458269.htm&quot;&gt;Tim Penny &lt;/a&gt;(I-MN) couldn&apos;t replace Jesse, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.golisano.com&quot;&gt;Tom Golisano &lt;/a&gt;(I-NY) will need to try again in 2006, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.tucsoncitizen.com/breaking/11_6_02election_update.html&quot;&gt;Jim Mahoney&lt;/a&gt; (I-AZ) fared well, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.themilwaukeechannel.com/sh/news/wisconsin/stories/news-wisconsin-177079220021106-131152.html&quot;&gt;Ed Thompson&lt;/a&gt; (Libertarian-WI) got over 10%, not bad for being Tommy Thompson&apos;s brother, the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.greatfallstribune.com/news/stories/20021106/localnews/311595.html&quot;&gt;MT Senate results&lt;/a&gt; were (in order) &lt;a href=&quot;http://lastchancegulch.com/sports/capitalcity/images/baucus.gif&quot;&gt;Baucus&lt;/a&gt;/&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.taylorussenate.com&quot;&gt;Teddy Roosevelt Look-a-like&lt;/a&gt;/&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.mtlp.org/jones&quot;&gt;Blue Guy&lt;/a&gt;/&lt;a href=&quot;http://my.electionguide2002.com/cnn/election/candidate/?id=32383&quot;&gt;Green Guy&lt;/a&gt; and in the most dubious of all good news for Third Parties, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.newsnet5.com/Images/Screengrabs/traficant.gif&quot;&gt;Jim Traficant&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marionstar.com/news/stories/20021106/localnews/316179.html&quot;&gt;loses from behind bars&lt;/a&gt; but he got 15%, showing some people like their politicans imprisoned&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Three cheers to the third parties!  </description>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:metafilter.com,2002:site.21428</guid>
		<pubDate>Wed, 06 Nov 2002 14:27:18 -0800</pubDate>
		<category>CNN</category>
		<category>Congress</category>
		<category>Election2002</category>
		<category>Independent</category>
		<category>Independents</category>
		<category>ThirdParties</category>
		<category>ThirdParty</category>
		<category>USPolitics</category>
		<dc:creator>RobbieFal</dc:creator>
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