They Moved the Whole Town
April 16, 2008 5:47 PM
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The town of Valdez, Alaskais located in south central Alaska on the northeast tip of Prince William Sound. Incorporated since 1901, the community’s first century has been marked by a number of significant events the most notable of which are the
1964 Alaska Earthquake, being chosen as the terminus of the
trans-Alaska Pipeline and the tragic
1989 Exxon Valdez Oil Spill.
Earlier this week Rafaelloello gave us a wonderful post about the
Alaskan village of Whittier. The Alaskan town of Valdez has a history equally as interesting.
During the 1964 Alaska earthquake the North American plate released upward, displacing a huge volume of ocean water and causing a seismic wave, a tsunami, to travel outward. The wave traveled at an estimated 450 miles per hour in the deeper ocean in a long wave of almost imperceptible height.
At the shallow Valdez Inlet the wave reached a maximum height of nearly 200 feet. Further on, at the old town of Valdez, a 30 foot wall of water struck and demolished all structures. Twenty eight Valdez residents died when the tsunami crashed ashore.
Valdez was later rebuilt at a higher elevation and further from the waterfront.
Valdez' distinguishing characteristics are the incomparable rugged beauty of its natural mountain ringed setting and its extremely high average annual snowfall of 360 inches (30 feet) the most of any community at sea level in North America. Valdez’s economy is based on oil, tourism, commercial fishing, shipping/transportation and city and state government.
Unfortunately, when most hear the word Valdez, they think
oil spill.
posted by netbros (4 comments total)
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posted by Nabubrush at 6:56 PM on April 16, 2008