Vermont does have jurisdiction, as explained below.
The underlying crime that confers jurisdiction to Vermont courts in this case is the crime of conspiracy to commit murder, which does not require, as one of its elements, the death of an individual, whether in Vermont or any other state. All that has to be shown is an "agreement between two or more people" (i.e. George Bush and one or more other members of his administration) to conduct an unlawful war in Iraq, and an "overt act" (no matter how inconsequential) to "further the object of the conspiracy." To establish jurisdiction, this overt act must have taken place in Vermont.
Here, as elsewhere in the nation, there were at least two such overt acts, each of which is equally important.
1) Bush's lies outside Vermont were carried by radio and television straight into the homes and cars of the American people, including into the state of Vermont. These lies (that Saddam Hussein was an imminent threat to the security of this country, and that Saddam was involved in 9/11), both demonstrably false, were made by Bush to gain the support of the American people for his war in Iraq.
2) Another overt act is the Bush Administration's recruitment of young women and men in Vermont to fight Bush's war in Iraq.
With respect to the separate crime of murder, the general rule is that a state only has jurisdiction over crimes physically committed in that state. However, although the killings in this case did not take place in Vermont, there is a well-established exception to the rule. In instances where the crime occurs outside the territorial jurisdiction of the state, but the crime has a harmful effect on the people of the state, then that state has jurisdiction. Clearly the war in Iraq has had a harmful effect on Vermont, which has suffered the highest per capita loss of soldiers of any state in the nation. Moreover, Vermont has shared in the prodigious cost of the war to this nation -- hundreds of billions of dollars -- with no end in sight. Finally, Vermonters, as Americans, have endured the loss of prestige in the eyes of the world community as a result of America's unprovoked invasion of a sovereign nation.
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posted by jammy at 5:50 AM on November 2, 2008